新版国际音标书写对比

1、音素分类音标书写音位音长单音前兀音i：?e?扁唇形，舌尖抵下齿，依次张大元音口形中兀音二匚?二匚？二二：?二二圆唇，舌悬空中高，依次张大声带振不变后H首u:?:?a扁圆唇，舌后缩底局，依次张大双元合口双3e?a?前长后短，前重后轻，首音长二分之二，次音二分之一，从首音滑向次音，一到即止。动音口合口双3?a?形变集中双3?e?爆破清Ptk1 .双唇闭，气冲成音2 .舌尖抵上齿龈，弹舌成音辅音音浊bdg3.舌后部抵软鄂，咳气成音声摩擦清s0f?1. sz双唇微张，舌尖平近上齿，气流缓出舌齿间，2. T为双唇微张,舌尖平抵上齿龈7岫诚音带音浊zez?3.TT圆唇微突出，舌尖微上卷近上齿龈，送气成音振

2、4.T'上齿轻咬下唇，f出唇齿，摩擦成首.动或破擦清trt?ts口舌摆好首日,日位，尽力发出次音，即可成音无振音浊drd?dz动二Uz+户兀曰ri.w稍圆尖唇舌后抬起，嗤唇滑向两边，振动腔wj2 .j扁唇微笑，舌尖抵下齿，舌面贴上鄂，振动，3 .两音长很短，一出即滑至后音阻1以摩音1.1舌抵上齿龈，稍弯，气出舌两边成音，振动成lhr2.h嘴唇自然张开，呵气成音，声带不振动首3.r舌关上卷悬中，圆唇稍突，岫诚音，振动界日="双唇紧闭，舌尖平悬，气出鼻腔振动mn?JTT双唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气出鼻腔，振动双唇张开，舌尖抵下齿龈，舌后自然升顶，气出鼻腔，英语国际音标新旧对照表Vo

3、wels兀音20个新i：?e?:?u:?:旧i:e?:?u:u?:新?a:e?a?a?e?旧?a:eiai?i?uaui?u?Consonants无Pbtdkgfvsz英语国际音标四线三格书写规范短元音i：？:-"1aLI二?二二2-?-4-k双3/e?/h?/b/a?/?/-b/?/后？/"?/7a?/轻辅首浊辅首-I/*-t-/./-k-/-/-f/-./.?-/；./$/一一/一"，一/b/-Od/J-g/一/-v/-.-./一?-/Je-/一轻辅首浊辅首一/ts/一:，t?J-tr/-.-/-h/一-一/-dz/p/d-?/dr/一”-尸界日/m/-/-n

4、-/?/一/j/L/w/舌侧音/HI二二含湖音二二二一？7r.一-J辅音28个Temn?lrhw?t?d?trdrtsdz变化英语国际音标音源练习.单元音：vowels（12个）1 .i:A:Teaorcoffee?B:TeaforLeeandcoffeeforme,please.e:mebesheheweeveningseeee:sweetbeesweepsheepsleepthreegreenea:meatreadleafseapeateacheatcleanie,ei,eo:piece,ceiling,people2 .?iHislittlesisterissittinginthemid

5、dle.i:isEnglishpigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday比较：1.it-eat2.liveleave3.fillfeel4. seatsit5.treetrip6.bitbee7. sheepship8.deeddid9.liveleave10.feedfit11.peapit12.ridread

6、13. streetstrict14.sleepslip3 .eGood,better,best.Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter.Andbetterbest.e:eggbelldesklegredpetthentenpenea:breadheadbreakfastai:again4 .?Cat,cat!Catchthatblackrat!a:dadhatcapbagcatcanbadapplebagflaghandrabbitantblackfathasstandratmapCompare:1. bet-bat2.patpet3.bagbeg4. satset5

7、.neck-lack6.sadsaid7.badbed8.daddead9.ladled10. fadfed5. :?:theearlybirdcatchesthewormfirst.er:herservetermir:birdgirlskirtfirstdirtyskirtshirtur:nurseThursdayturtlepurplecurtainear:earlylearnor:wordworkworld6. ?Thefarmer'ssisterisadoctor.er:teachercleverbrotherdinnerfathersisterrulerar:sugaror:

8、doctora:pandaaboutabovecamerasofaChinae:openure:picture7. ?Cometothefrontonthedouble.o:soncomecolourlovemoneyu:sunnutjumpgumusbusbrushsupperduckou:touchcousincountry8. u：Howdoyoudo?Youlookreallycool.o:dowhowhoseoo:foodmoontoosoonui:fruitjuiceu:rulerrudeou:soupoe:shoe9. ?uLookatthecookbook.It'sre

9、allygood.o:womanwolfoo:lookgoodbookfootwoodclassroomu:bullbullet10. ?:Mydaughterwho'sfoi-fourisalawyer.a:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallcallor:horsemorningcornforkorshortoor:floordoorau:autumnar:warm11. ?Thelittlepotissohot.o:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlongsorrya:watchwhat12.a:It'sfartothefa

10、rmfromthepark.a:grassglassclassplantdancefastfatherlasthalfar:carstararmparkMarchhardgardendarkscarfau:laughauntear:heart二.双元音（8个）：13.e?eiRain,raingoaway.LittleJohnnywantstoplay.a:cakemakenamegamesnakegatelazyai:raintrainwaitay:dayMayplaytadaywayea:great14.?iSoybeanoilismychoice.oi:oilboilcoinpointo

11、y:boytoy15.a?aiOutofsight,outofmind.i:kitebikenicetigerwriteideaknifefivey:bycryflymyskytrywhygoodbyeie:tiepieuy:buy16. ?uGoandopenthewindow,Joe,andshowmethephoto.o:noserosepoemoldoverhellooa:boatcoatsoapgoatow:showwindowsnowbowl17. a?auIfoundamouseinthehouse.ou:housemousemouthtrousersaboutroundow:f

12、lowercowhownowdowntown18. ?i?Weareneartheendoftheyear.ear:earheartearyeareer:deerbeerea:really19. e?Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.air:hairchairpairear:pearbearwearere:thereeir:theirare:careful20. ?u?It'ssuretobegoodforthetourists.oor:poorour:tourFebruaryure:surepure三.辅音Consonants（28个）pPracticema

13、kesperfect.bBarryfoundabigbugonherbed.tThisisahat,that'sacap.dThedoormantoldDavidtogodown.kDon'tkitthekitten.gAgoodbeginningmakesagoodending.fIfyoubuyfish,makesureit'sfresh.vVictorisveryclever.sSandyhasanewswimmingsuit.zWhatsizeofshoesdoesDaisywear?fThankyouforyourtablecloth.eThosearefar

14、andthesearenear.Washthefish,please.?pleasure,televisiontJHeteacheschildrenhowtoplaychess.d?Johnlikestotelljokes.trThere'riotsoftrucksinthestreet.drHelikesstrongdrinks.tsThestudentsarewearingwhiteshirts.dzTakeawayyourdirtyhands畀日mMayIhavesomemilk,mum?nNoraknowsthenewcomer.?Linglingislisteningtothesong.Compare:nnng/nk?ininksin-singthin-thingthanthankso