2012015黄梅一中高二上学期英语期中试题附答案

1、2014-2015黄梅一中高二上学期英语期中试题（附答案）2014-2015黄梅一中高二上学期英语期中试题（附答案）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。1、Whydidthewomanhavetogohome?A.Togethercheque.B.Togetsomecash.C.TofetchherIDcard.2、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantodo?A.Takethecoursethisterm.B.Registe

2、rforthecoursenextterm.C.Getpermissiontotakethecourse.3、Whatdoesthewomanmean?AShelikestosharebookswiththeman.B.Sheagreestotalkwiththemanfrequently.C.Shewantstoborrowsomebooksfromtheman.4、Wheristhepopshow?A.At830.B.At820.C.At730.5、Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acourse.B.Ateacher.C.Apaper.第二节（

3、共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从提中所给的ABCS个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6、Whatdoesthemando?A.Aworker.B.Astudent.C.Arepairman.7、Whatdoesthemanplantodoinsixmonths?A.Findapart-timejob.B.Buyamotorcycle.C.Payoffhisloan.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8、Whatplacesdidthespeakersvisit?A.Twodifferentfa

4、milies.B.TheSelbies.C.TheTylers.9、Whatdidthemanenjoyabouthisvisit?A.Thedinnerandthegift.B.Thegiftandtheatmosphere.C.Thedinnerandtheatmosphere.10、Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?ASheisaforeignstudent.B.Shewillmoveintoanewflat.C.Sheisfamiliarwiththecustomsinthiscountry.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11、Howdidthewomangett

5、hejobinformation?A.Herfriendtoldher.B.ShesawitontheInternet.C.Shereaditinthenewspaper.12、Whatdoweknowaboutthewomansjob?A.Itoffersheramealandtravelallowance.B.Theworkingtimeisintheafternoon.C.Thesalaryishigh.13、Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?A.Itisveryinteresting.B.Itwillgiveherusefulexperience.C.Itw

6、illhelpherwithherstudy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14、Whatdidthewomarlose?A.Hercreditcards.B.Hercheque.C.Herpassport.15、Wheredoesthewomankeephermoney?A.Inherpurse.B.Inherpocket.C.Inherhandbag.16、Whatisthemanprobably?A.Apoliceman.B.Asalesman.C.Abuscompanyclerk.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。第二部分词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10

7、小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21、IremindedMr.YangofthewithMr.Smiththisafternoon,buthetoldmetoputitoff,becausehehadanimportantmeetingtoattendat230.A.impressionB.expressionC.appointmentD.conflict22、Itisraininghard.Willyougotoyourfriendsbirthdayparty?Ipromisedhimtogo,buttheheavyrainreallyp

8、lacesmeina.ImnotsurewhetherIwillgoornot.A.disadvantageB.conclusionC.dilemmaD.challenge23、Fullyinpreparingforthecomingexam,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesinherneighborhood.A.devotedB.contributedC.attendedD.absorbed24、Itwasimpossibletoonepersonintothebusonwhichpassengerswerepackedlikesar

9、dines.A.swallowB.squeezeC.crowdD.press25、Mrs.Greenoftenquarrelswithherhusbandbecauseheropinionsabouthowtoeducatetheirsinglesonarenotwithherhusbands.A.consistentB.sensitiveC.constantD.enthusiastic26、Afteraheateddiscussion,theemployeespresentedmanysuggestionswhichmighthelpimprovethequalityofthecompany

10、sproduct.A.accurateB.optimisticC.positiveD.temporary27、MyDaddidnottheideathatIwouldgocampingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.Hesaiditwasdangerousforgirlstoliveoutside.A.dependonB.approveofC.leaveoutD.giveup28、Themedicalteamwasheadingtowardtheearthquake-hitareawhentheircar.Thedoctorsandnursesgotoffthecarandd

11、ecidedtogototheirdestinationonfoot.A.brokeoutB.brokeawayC.brokeupD.brokedown29、WhenIsawayoungmanpullingacellphonefromaladyshandbag,Ispoketoherinaloudvoicesoastodrawherattentiontohisbehavior.A.obviouslyB.cautiouslyC.deliberatelyD.roughly30、Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears,Tomnolongerfeltamongthe

12、localpeople.A.inplaceB.outofthequestionC.outofcontrolD.outofplace第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwas4oclockinthemorningwhenIreceivedthephonecall.Thisistheemergencyroomcallingandyoursonwasjust31inwithsevereburnsonhisface,neckandarms.Wehavecalledf

13、ora（n）32andaregoingtoflyhimtotheburnunitinSeattle.”Seattlewas350milesfromhiscollege,soweknewimmediatelythiswas33.Thedoctordescribedthe34,whichcausedtheburns.Oursonandhisfriendsdecidedtobarbecuehamburgersinthecourtyardoftheirapartment.Whenthey35thecharcoal（木炭），itburstintoflamesbecausetheyhadsprayedto

14、omuchgasoline（petrol）.Theflames36mysonsshirttail（下摆）andshotfromhiswaisttowelloverhishead.37,oneoftheboyswasquick-minded,grasped（抓住）myson,and38himonthegrass.Whileitsavedhislife,itwasnotin39tosavehimfromsevereburnsandtheterriblescars（伤疤）.Afterhe40fromthetreatments,thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoplasti

15、csurgery（整容）for6months41ittakesthatlongfortheskintostopshrinking（缩水）andwrinkling（起皱）.So,hehadtoreturntocollegewithscarstypicalofsevereburns.Whenlwasachild,mymothertoldmysister,whohada10-inch,very42scaronherarm,“Nancy,ifyouignorethescar,otherpeoplewillignoreit.Itdoesnotmeantheywillnot43it,butitmeansi

16、twillnotmattertothemifitdoesntmattertoyou.I44thiswisdomontomyson.Hetookmyadvicetohis45andreturnedtoschoolwithhisheadheldhighgladhewasalive.Bytheendofthesix-monthwaitingperiod,hedecidedthatthescarsdidnot46,sohemadethe47togiveupanyplasticsurgery.Weallhave“scars”thatwebelieve48peopletokeepawayfromus.An

17、dwespendalotoftimethinkingthatifonlywelookeddifferently,ordresseddifferently,peoplewouldlikeusbetter.Butyousee,peoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks,oryourclothes,ifyouarejudgingyourselfbythesesame49standards.Putyourimperfectionsoutofyourmindandconcentrateonwhatyouvalue50yourself,andyourbeautywillshinet

18、hrough.31、A.broughtB.givenC.turnedD.showed32、A.doctorB.hospitalC.aircraftD.ambulance33、A.seriousB.terribleC.dangerousD.important34、A.eventB.processC.reasonD.accident35、A.gotB.litC.burnedD.moved36、A.tookB.heldC.caughtD.attracted37、A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.HappilyD.Slowly38、A.pushedB.threwC.droppe

19、dD.rolled39、A.shapeB.placeC.factD.time40、A.benefitedB.recoveredC.sufferedD.relaxed41、A.ifB.whileC.becauseD.although42、A.normalB.violentC.obviousD.popular43、A.mentionB.noticeC.laughD.hide44、A.sentB.keptC.handedD.passed45、A.heartB.lifeC.practiceD.consideration46、A.growB.matterC.existD.appear47、A.mista

20、keB.effortC.decisionD.request48、A.inviteB.causeC.allowD.remind49、A.falseB.strictC.attractiveD.general50、A.byB.overC.beyondD.within第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHereisatruestoryaboutafamousmanwhoworkedintheWhiteHouseandacriminal.Theyoncefacedthesamethingth

21、eirmothergavethemappleswhentheywereyoung.Thecriminalsaidoneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapplesandaskedmybrotherandme“Whichdoyouwant?”“Thereddestandbiggestone,mylittlebrothersaid.Mymotherstaredathimandsaidtohimangrily“Youshouldlearntogivethegoodthingstoothers;youshouldntalwaysthinkofyourself.”Seeingthis,Is

22、uddenlychangedmyideaandthensaidtomymotherMum,pleasegivemethesmalleroneandgivethebiggeronetomylittlebrother.Hearingmywords,mymotherwasveryhappy.Shekissedmeonmyfaceandgavethereddestandbiggestappletomeasaprize.Fromthenon,Ilearnedtotelllies,fight,stealandrob.InordertogetwhatIwanted,Iplayedhard.Asaresult

23、,Iwassentintoprison.ThefamousmanfromtheWhiteHousesaidOneday,mymotherbroughtsomeapples.Shesaidtomybrotherandme“Youallwantthereddestandbiggestone,right?Well,letshaveacompetition.NowIdividethegrasslandinfrontofthegateintotwoandIwillgiveonetoeachofyouandyoumustshear（修剪）itwell.AndIwillgivethereddestandbi

24、ggestappletohimwhodoesitthemostquicklyandbest.”Afterthecompetition,IwonandIgotthebiggestapple.Inourfamily,aslongasyouwanttogetthebestthings,youmusttakepartincompetition.Ithinkitisfair.Nomatterwhatyouwant,youmustpaylotsofefforts.51、Thecriminalgotthereddestandbiggestapplebecause.A.hetoldthetruththathe

25、wantedasmalleroneB.hismotherlovedhimmorethanshelovedtheyoungerbrotherC.elderbrothershouldofcoursehavethebiggeroneD.heknewhowtomakehismotherhappyfromheranswer52、Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.itsimportanttomakechildrenawarethatnomatterwhattheywant,theymustpayworkB.itswrongtoaskchildrentochooseappl

26、eswhentheyarenotoldenoughC.itswrongtoaskchildrennottoalwaysthinkofthemselvesD.itsalwaysnecessarytohaveacompetitionwhenwegivechildrenapple53、Thewritertellsthestoryby.A.organizingitintheorderoftimeB.makingacomparisonbetweentwomenC.providingsomescientificinformationD.describingitintheorderofspace54、Iti

27、simpliedinthepassagethat.A.weshouldalwaystrytowincompetitionswhichcanbringusalotB.inordertogetwhatwewant,weshouldplayhardC.givingchildrenappleswillleadthemtobecomecriminalsD.amother,seducationalmethodhasagreatinfluenceonachildsgrowingBWildcatalsohasbeenusedasanameformoneyinthe1800s.Atthattime,somest

28、atespermittedbankstomaketheirownmoney.OnebankinthestateofMichiganofferedpapermoneywithapictureofawildcatonit.Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.Thebankswhoofferedthismoneywerecalledwildcatb

29、anks.Anewspaperofthetimesaidthosewerethedaysofwildcatmoney.Itsaidamanmightberichinthemorningandpoorbynight.Wildcatthenwasalsousedforanoilwellorgoldminethathadalmostnooilorgoldinit.Dishonestdeveloperswouldbuysuchproperty.Thentheywouldsellitandleavetownwiththemoney.Thebuyerswereleftwithworthlessholesi

30、ntheground.Today,wildcatoilwellsareinareasthatarenotknowntohaveoil.55、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wildcatsandtheirstories.B.Wildcatsandtheircharacters.C.Varietiesofanimalspecies.D.Relationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.56、Theunderlinedwordsalynx,anocelotorabobcatinParagraph1mayreferto.A.gasolinecom

31、paniesB.automobilemanufacturersC.brandsofautomobileD.namesofwildcats57、Whichofthefollowingwouldpeopleliketohaveortrustaccordingtothepassage?A.Wildcatcongressmen.B.Wildcatoilwells.C.Wildcatbanks.D.Wildcatcars.58、Itcanbeinferredthatduringthedaysofwildcatmoney.A.peoplecouldntbuyanythingwiththemoneyB.pe

32、oplecomplainedandsufferedalotC.therichinvestedtoomuchonoilwellsD.peopledidntknowhowtosavemoneyCInarecentstudy,participantswereaskedtodrinkbeerfromeitherastraight-sidedglass,oracurved“beerglass.Peopletookaboutalmosttwiceaslongtofinishwhendrinkingalcoholfromthestraight-sidedglass,comparedwiththecurved

33、glass.Therewasnodifferenceindrinkingratesfromtheglasseswhenthedrinkwasnonalcoholic.Peoplemaydrinktheiralcoholfasterfromcurvedglassesbecauseitismoredifficulttoaccuratelyjudgethehalfwaypointoftheseglasses,theresearchersconcluded.Asaresult,drinkersmaybelessabletomeasurehowmuchtheyhaveconsumed.Peopleoft

34、entalkofpacingthemselveswhendrinkingalcoholasameansofcontrollinglevelsofdrunkenness,butIthinktheimportantpointtotakefromourresearchisthattheabilitytopaceeffectivelymaybecompromisedwhendrinkingfromcertaintypesofglasses,saidstudyresearcherAngelaAttwoodoftheUniversityofBristolsSchoolofExperimentalPsych

35、ologyintheUnitedKingdom.Inanotherexperiment,participantscompletedacomputertaskinwhichtheywereshownpicturesoftwoglassescontainingvaryingvolumesofliquid,andaskedtojudgewhethereachglasswasmore,orless,thanhalf-full.Theresearchersfoundpeoplemadegreatererrorsinjudgingthehalfwaypointofthecurvedglass.Thepar

36、ticipantswhoshowedthegreatesterrorinthesejudgmentsalsotendedtoshowthegreatestchangesintheirdrinkingrates,theresearcherssaid.Thespeedatwhichpeopledrinkalcoholinfluencestheirlevelofintoxication（迷醉）,andthenumberofdrinkstheyconsumeonanoccasion.Therefore,slowingdownislikelytohaveapositiveimpactfortheindi

37、vidual,andalsoatapopulationlevel.59、Ifamanfinishesdrinkingalcoholfromacurvedglassin30minutes,fromasame-volumedstraightglass,hewillspend.A.about15minutesB.about60minutesC.about45minutesD.about25minutes60、Accordingtothepassage,theexperimentshowsthat.A.curvedglassesmisleadpeoplesjudgmentB.peopledifferg

38、reatlywhenjudgingthesameglassC.peopledocomputertaskspoorlyafterdrinkingD.thetypeofliquidinfluencespeoplesthinking61、Whatadvicedotheresearchersgivedrinkers?A.Useacurved“beerglass”.B.Drinkataslowerpace.C.Drinkwithpositivepeople.D.Trydifferenttypesofalcohol.62、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Sha

39、pemayinfluenceyourdrinkingB.CurvedglassisoutofdateC.DrinklessforyourhealthD.DrinkersfavoradifferenttypeofglassDAnewgenerationaddiction（着迷，迷恋）isquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.Theysurfthenet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyh

40、oursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsive（强迫的，难以抑制的）habit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.Tenyearsago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollagestudents.Theyarelikelytol

41、ogoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.Theybecomehookedoncomputerandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddontconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonwebsites,theyhangoutt

42、here.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtual（虚拟的）lifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinchatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseof

43、thechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromsocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentofthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Th

44、isaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffectalltheworld.63、Themainideaofthepassageisabout.A.thecauseofweboholism.B.theadvantageofweboholismC.thepopularityofweboholismD.theinfluenceofweboholism64、Theunderlinedwordaobsessional”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.attractiveB.addictiveC.professionalD.pote

45、ntial65、Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagers.B.studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallife.C.peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternet.D.virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway.66、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholismA.Itcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.B.Thech

46、atroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.C.Theproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.D.Peopleaddictedtotheweboftenbecomeinactiveinreallife.EThisisnotatypicalsummercamp.MichellePawlawandeightotherteenagegirlsareparticipatinginthethree-daycampofferedbytheArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentlocatedjustoutsid

47、eWashington.FirefighterClareBurleyisinchargeoftheprogram,whosaidthepurposeistotrytogetyoungwomeninterestedinconsideringthefireserviceasacareer.Thefree-of-charge,overnightcampisdesignedtoletthegirlsexperiencewhatfirefightersdotoprotectthecommunity.Thatincludessomerigorousactivitiessuchasmovingafirevi

48、ctim.“IdidntthinkIcouldpullthat170poundbodywithafriend,butIwasactuallyabletodoit.”shesaid.Theytakeclassesandlearnhowtoclimbtheladderonafiretruck,operateemergencytoolsandrescueaninjuredperson.Theyalsodotheirshareofcleaningthefirehouseandtheequipment.EveryweekwithoutfailonaSaturday,thejobistowashallth

49、eequipment.Andwewantedthegirlstoseethisiswhatwedo.Thisisatypicaldayinafirehouse,“shesaid.Firefightingisstillamale-dominatedservice,butBurleysayswith22womenonitsforceof320theArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentisabovethenationalaverageof4.5percent.Shejoinedthedepartmentsevenyearsago.Wedoeverythingthattheguy

50、sdotothesamestandard.Wearetestedtothesamestandard.Weareexpectedtooperateatthesamestandard,shesaid.Mostofthegirlssaytheyhadneverthoughtaboutbecomingafirefighter.butthecampwasagreatlearningexperience.”Ithinkitisdefinitelynotajobthatonlymencando.Womencandoitjustaswellasmencan,saidMichellePawlaw.67、What

51、sthepurposeofthesummercamp?A.Totellthegirlshowtoputfirefightingknowledgeintopractice.B.Toteachthegirlswhattodowhencaughtinfire.C.Toprovidethegirlswithatypicalsummercamp.D.Toattractmoregirlstotakefirefightingasacareer.68、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5?A.ArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentisintheleadinemployi

52、ngwomenfirefighters.B.ArlingtonCountyFireDepartmentisthefirsttoemploywomenfirefighters.C.Moreandmorewomenarereadytojointhefiredepartment.D.Nowomeneverwanttoperformthefirefightingservice.69、WhatcanweinferfromMichelleswordsinthelastparagraph?A.Shehasdeterminedtojointhefirefightersinthefuture.B.Shewillpersuadeherfellowstudentstojoininthecamp.C.Sherealizesthatwomencanalsobegoodfirefighters.D.Shedecidesthatshelljoininthecampagainlater.70、Whatcanwelearnaboutthesummercampaccordingtothepass