2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案

1、2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试一、语法选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的ABC和D项中选出最佳选项。WhenwetalkaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.There'snodoubt_1MingisaChinesehero.2October16,2013,Yaoannounced（宣布）hewouldopentheNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreally_3_news!_4_atthenameoftheschool,manypeoplewouldthink

2、thattheschool_5_trainNBAtalents._6_thatisnotthetruth.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtrainingand_7_programs.Itsstudents_8_boysandgirlsover16yearsold_9_areverygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaimstoteachtheimportanceofteamwork,leadership（领导素养）andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.1

3、.Yaoisquitegladtobe_10_partoftheschool,becauseithasalwaysbeen_11_dreamtopositively（积极地）influenceyoungpeople'slifethroughsports.Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardto_12_goodbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Intheschool,studentshavechances_13_NBAstars.Thestarscanoffersugge

4、stionson_14_toplaybasketballwell.Theschool'sfirstprograiatWukesongBasketballParkinFebruary,2014._15_youwanttoknowmoreinformation about the school, you can visit thatB. whatC. itD.which2. A. In3. A. excite4. A. Looked5. A. wentB. OnB. excitedB. LooksB. goingC. AtC. excitingC. LookingC.goesD. ToD.

5、 excitedlyD. To lookD. is going to6. A. And B. ButC. SoD. Or7.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthier8. A. Include B. includedC. includes D. including10. A.a11. A.heB.anB.theirC.theC.hisD./D.themselves12.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget13.A.meetB.meetsC.metD.tomeet14.A.whereB.whyC.howD.when15.A.UnlessB.If

6、C.WhenD.Whether10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。MalaysiaAirline（马力n）flightMH370disappearedfromradar（雷达）screensanhourafterittookoffonMarch8.Ithas_16_formorethan3months.Theplanemayfallintothesea.China,Malaysiaandmanyothercountrieshavejoinedtosearchthe_17_onthesea.Therelativesofthe

7、227passengersand12creWs务人员）are_18_goodnewsfromthem.Howdidtheaccident_19_Itissaidthattheplanewasattacked（攻击）bytheterrorists.Somethinktheremaybesomethingwrongwiththeplane,andothersthinktheaccidentmaybe_20_bythemistakeofthecrew.Howeveritis_21_totellthereasonbecausetheplanehasntbeenfoundyet.Itmay_22_som

8、etimetofindthemissingplaneandevenmoretimetogettoknowthe_23_ofwhathappened.However,wecantstopimaginingwhathappenedtotheplaneuntilitisfound.Whetherthemissingplaneisfoundornot,thewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontothe_24_ofpeople,especiallyatairports.Wehopethesepeopleontheplanewillbe_25_,andtheycangetto

9、getherwiththeirfamilymembers.16. A. found B. seenC. flown D. missed17. A. plane B. terrorists C. shipD. Chinese18. A. talking about B. waiting forC. listening to D. hearing20. A. givenB.met21. A. hardB.easy22. A. spendB.take23. A. placeB.time24. A. luggageB.food25. A. dangerousB.safeC. caused D. tri

10、edC. wiseD. trueC. getD.wasteC. truthD. newsC. wealthD. safetyC. friendlyD. bad三、阅读（满分45分）第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项（A）Are you still doing the V for victory again Ite latest pospuoluatr. hTahnd gesture is to cu(rl 卷both of your hands and make a heart-shape. Known ash-ahnedart,

11、many young stars in theUSincludingJustinBieber,BlakeLivelyandTaylorSwifthavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.Theheart-handgesturemeanssomethingbetweenlIoveyouandthankyou”sa,idthecountrysingerTaylorSwift.“Itassweet,simplemessagewhichyoucansendwithoutsayingaword.”Swiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadinthehearts

12、hapeatherconcerts.AndsheisbelievedtobethefirsttomakethegesturepopularLastmonthduringthecharityshow,JustinBieberandhisfriendsdidthehandheartandputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamearealhitafterthat.iItusedtotakelongerfornonverbal(不用语言的)cul

13、turetomove.Butnow,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,itsmuchfaster,”saidPattiWood,anAmericanlanguageexpert.IntheRepublicofKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime,inadifferentway.Peopletherelikemakinga“biggerheart”byputtingtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans,“Iloveyou.”(

14、241words)26. Whatdoestheheart-handgesturemean,accordingtoTaylorSwiftA. Itmeansvictory.B. Itmeans“Iloveyou”and“Thankyou”.C. Itmeans"we'retogether”.D. Itmeansnothing.27. Whomadetheheart-handgesturearealhitA.TaylorSwiftB.BlakeLivelyC.JustinBieberD.Wedon'tknow28. Inwhichcountrydoestheheart-

15、handgesturehavethelongesthistoryA.IntheRepublicofKoreaB.InBritainC.InChinaB.InAmerica29. Nownonverbalculturesmovesmuchfasterthanbeforebecauseof.A.superstarsB.smartphonesandtheInternetC.charityshowsD.languageexperts30. WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.FollowthesuperstarsB.ThehistoryofthegestureC.Use

16、yourbodylanguageD.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(B)MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld'rainforests.Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestsgiveusfood,woodandmedicine.Destructionoftheworld&#

17、39;rainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unfortunately,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!Aspartoftheclassproject,Myers'sthreeacresofarainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforest

18、sthattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.SolastJune,MyersandfourofhisstudentsflewtoCostaRicainCentralAmerica,andtookaboatridedownarivertoseetherainforest.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.AguidetookMyersandhisstudentsdeepintotherainforest.“Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrok

19、esmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,"oneofthestudentssaiwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,“saidMyers.EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,foodandculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorseba

20、ckriding,andvisitedCostaRicasactivevolcano.Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.(262words)31. HowmuchdidMyersstudentspayfortherainforesttheybou？ghtA.$25B.$75C.$80D.$200032. WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetripA. Theylearnedabouttherainforests.B. Theyboughtacresofr

21、ainforest.C. Theytookaboatridedowntheriver.D. Theyvisitedaactivevolcano.33. Theunderlinedword“Destructionin”paragraph2probablymeans“theprocessofbeingA.destroyedB.developedC.describedD.discovered34. WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they.A.feltexcitedB.feltangryC.jumpedoffthetreesD.lefttherainfore

22、sts35. ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents.A. didsomethingtoprotectrainforestB. wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRicaC. wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRicaD. wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivities(C)Althoughhediedalmost40yearsago,BruceLeeisstillconsideredthegreatestandmostinfluentialkun

23、gfuperformerofthe20thcentury.HisfilmsbroughttraditionalHongKongkungfumoviestoanewlevelofpopularity,andintroducedkungfutomillionsofpeopleintheWest.BornintheUSAin1940,LeereturnedtothisnativeHongKongbeforehisbirthday.Asateenager,thehighlyintelligentboywasacceptedintooneofHongKongmsostfamousmiddleschool

24、sbuthepaidlittleattentiontohisstudies.Hewasmoreinterestedinsport,especiallykungfu,andhangingoutwithhisstreet-gangfriends.In1959,Leegotintotroublewithpoliceforfighting.Hismother,fearinghewouldendupinprison,senthimtotheUSA.Twoyearslater,hebeganstudyingatuniversitythere.Whilestillastudent,Leeopenedhiso

25、wnkungfuschool,teachinganewfightingstylehehaddeveloped.WhatmadeLeesstyledifferentwasthatitusedpower,strengthand,quick-actionattacks.Italsocombined(融合)Japanese,KoreanandSouthAmericanfightingstyleswithtraditionalslow-movingChinesekunfu.AmongLeestudentswereseveralfamousactorswho,impressedbyhisgood-look

26、sandfightingskill,encouragedhimtostartacting.OverthenextfiveyearsLeeachievedsomesuccessinAmerica.ButhisdreamofintroducinghisfightingstyleintoAmericanmovieswasnotacceptedbylocalfilmmakerswhothoughtwesternaudienceswerenotinterestedinkungfu.Determinedtoprovethemwrong,LeereturnedtoHongKongin1970.Therehe

27、madetwofilmsFistsofFury(1971)andWayoftheDragon(1972),usinghiskungfuideasandtechniques.Themovieswerehugehitsworld-wide,makingLeeaninternationalstarandsymbolofkungfu.Thesewerefollowedbywhatiswidelyconsideredthegreatestkungfumovieofalltime,EntertheDragon(1973).Tragicallyhowever,Leesuddenlyandmysterious

28、lydiedwhilemakinghisnextmovieGameofDeath.Hewasonly33yearsold.36. Asateenager,Leewasvery.A.quietB.hard-workingC.braveD.smart37. WhywasLeesenttoAmericaA. Hisparentswantedhimtostudyatuniversitythere.B. HewantedtodevelopanewAmericanfightingstyle.C. HisfamilyfearedhewasgettingintotoomuchtroubleinHongKong

29、.D. Hewasdeterminedtobecomeasuccessfulandpopularactorthere.38. HowwasLeesstyleofkungfudifferentfromthetraditionhainleCsestyleA.Itwasmuchfaster.B.Itwaseasiertolearn.C.Itmadepeoplemorepowerful.D.Itwasmuchmoredangerous.39. WhatwasLeesdreamaccordingtothepassageA. Todevelopanewstyleofkungu.B. Tobecomeafa

30、mousmoviestar.C. Tomakemoviesusinghisfightingstyle.D. ToteachAmericanskungfu.40. Accordingtothepassage,howmanykungfumoviesdidLeecompleteinhislifetimeA.Two.B.Three.C.FourD.Five(D)ATelephoneMessageFrom:RenXueTo:YuWeiDate:May23rdTime:16:00Message:Shesaysthatyoumustputonyoursportsshoes,yourhatandsunglas

31、sesbringsomefoodanddrinks,andrideabiketomeetherattheschoolgateat8:00tomorrow.Taken by: MotherSunshine ClubFOR YOUNG PEOPLEFROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLDEvery Saturday 6:30 . - 9:30 . LondonStreet 28/Just 5yuan a timeGames, music, dancing and moregate.Tel:FoundMay13th,2015AnMP5playerwasfoundinthelibraryonth

32、emorningofMay13th.PleasecallorcometoClass1,Grade9togetit.LinXiang41. YuWeiwillmeetRenXueattheschoolA. at8:00,onMay23dB. at8:00,onMay24hC. at16:00,onMay23dD. at16:00,onMay24h42. TomorrowYuWeiandRenXuewillprobablyA. gohikingB. gotoapartyC. gotothemoviesD. jointheSunshineClub43. WhichnumbercanMariacall

33、ifherMP5playerislostA.B.C.D.44. WhichofthefollowingpeopleisallowedtojointheclubA. A10-year-oldkid.B. A14-year-oldboy.C. A19-year-oldstudentD. A30-year-oldparent.45. WhencanwegototheclubA. At7:00.onSaturday.B. At10:00.onSaturday.C. At7:00.onSundayD. At1:00.everyday.第二节阅读填空E. 46_Somepeoplespendsomucht

34、imeinmallsthattheyarecalledrats”.“Mamllarlaltsshopuntiltheydropinathundredsofstoresunderone（房顶）.“roof”F. 47_Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestationsorsecurityguard鳏安）.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestareaswithwaterfallsarelargegreentrees.Thelarges

35、tmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers（占地）millionsquarefeet.Ithas350stores,eightnightclubsandseven-acre（公顷）park!Thereisaparkingspacefor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdina,Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshopp

36、ingatoneplace,so,moremallshavebeenbuiltalloverthecountry._48_Theyshop,ofcourse.Theyalsoeatinfoodhousesthathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseemoviesattheaters._49_Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctororadentistandevenattendchurch做礼拜）._50_Nowpeoplecanactuallyliveintheirfavorites

37、hoppingcenter.A. Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.B. Now,mallsliketowncenterswherepeoplecandomanythings.C. Americanslikemallsformanyreasons.D. MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.E. Somepeopleevengettheirdailyexercisebydoingthenewsportofmallwalking.四、写作（满分35分）第一节单词拼写（每小题1分，共6分）pu

38、pyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.wasstoseeAnninthestreet.ShewenttoAmericathreeyearsago.youareinthemuseum,remembernottotthingsonshow.thinkweshoulddowhatwecantoptheenvironment.isthetwelfthmonthoftheyear.strictbaskedhisworkerstofinishtheworktoday.第二节完成句子（每小题2分，共14分）57 .郎朗是一名出色的钢琴家，但是他坚持每天练习弹奏钢琴。LangLang

39、isanexcellentpianist,buthestillthepianoeveryday.58 .我今天很想带上我最喜欢的小狗去外婆家。Itakingmyfavoritedogwithmetomygrandmastoday.59 .这些士兵多么勇敢啊！thesesoldiersare!60 .知道他的班主任打电话给他，他才知道他在竞赛中获得一等奖。Heknowthathehadwonthefirstprizehisteachertoldhimonthephone.61 .每天都要照顾孩子们Childreneveryday.62 .天鹅湖是世界上最著名的芭蕾舞剧之一。SwanLakeisthe