中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案

1、中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习（及答案）一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。DanielOlinwas11yearsoldwhenhisparentsmovedtoCanada.Helikedhisnewschoolandmadefriendsthere,butthenthingsathomestartedtochange.Hismumanddadbegantoargueandtheargumentsgotworseandworseuntiloneday,Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglong

2、hours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.Andthat'swhathedid.Veryearlyoneterriblycoldmorningwhenthesnowwasdeepontheground,hepackedabagwithsomeclothes,somechocolateandamapofCanadaandsetofftoaforest.Heranandranuntilhecouldhardlybreathe.Hisfeetwereheavywiththesnowbuthestil

3、lwalkedonthroughdeepsnow,notevenwatchingwherehewasgoing.Then,disasterstruck.ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehadbrokenthebone.Hewasverycoldandwasstartingtofeeltired,butheknewthatifhefellasleepinthesnow,hewouldcertainlydiefromthecold.Atreeshookahead.Fromwithinthebranche

4、s,apairofyelloweyeswatchedDaniel.Thepumahadbeenfollowinghim.Apumaisalargewildcatwithclawsthatcouldtear.Danielintopieces.Butinsteadofmovinginforthekill,thepumawalkeduptoDanielandlayacrosshischest,armsandlegs.Danielwastoofrightenedtomove,butsoonthewarmthoftheanimalreachedDanielandhebegantofeelbetter.F

5、romtimetotime,thepumapressedhismuzzleagainstDanielandrockedhisheadgently.Clearly,thepumaknewthatDanielmustnotfallasleep.ThisanimalshouldhavebeenarealdangertoDanielandyettheboybegantofeelsafe.TheyremainedlikethatforseveralhoursuntilDanielandthepumaheardvoices.Therescueteamhadfoundthem.(1)Danielranawa

6、yfromhomebecause.A.hehadabigargumentwithhisfatherB.hewantedtolearntobeindependentC.hedidn'tgetenoughcarefromhisparentsD.hisparentswerealwaysarguingathome(2)Whatwasthe'disaster'?A.Daniellosthiswayintheforest.B.Theheavysnowblockedtheway.C.Danielfelldownandgothurt.D.ApumawantedtoattackDanie

7、l.(3) Whydidn'tDanielnoticetherockthatcausedhimtofall?(4) Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.PumaindangerB.AcaringpumaC.RescueofaboyD.Ahomelessboy【答案】(1)CC(3) Becausetherockwashiddenbythedeepsnow.(4) B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲Daniel因得不到父母的关心而离家出走了，在路上因绊到一块雪地里的石头而摔伤不能行走，是一只美洲狮给他温暖照顾他，直到救援队发现了他们。(1)细节理解题。根

8、据第一段"Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.可知，Daniel的妈妈离开了，随着爸爸长时间的工作，Daniel觉得非常孤独不开心。他想要逃跑。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段“ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehadbrokenthebone.可知，一块深藏在雪地里的石头绊倒了他的脚，他摔倒在地上，骨

9、折了。故选Co(3)理解简答题。根据第三段“AockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.可知，一块深藏在雪地里的石头绊倒了他的脚，他摔倒在地上。故填Becausetherockwashiddenbythedeepsnow。(4)标题概括题。通读全文可知，在Daniel摔倒在雪地里不能行走时，是一只美洲狮在照顾他。故选B。【点评】阅读理解的答案都在文中，因此，做好阅读理解的要领：1.明确题意，顺藤摸瓜；2.按照要求，寻找答案来源；3.找准关键词，明白其中暗示作用；4.多读课文，正确使用排除法。2.阅读理解Iwasint

10、hefifthgradeandabouttotakeaMathstest.InthefirstgradeIhadalwaysbeengoodatschool,andsimpleMathswaseasyformeandIalwaysdidwellontests.WhenitcametothefifthgradeMaths,Icouldn'tunderstanditnomatterhowhardItried.MomandDadhadalwaysbeensoproudofmygoodgradesandIdidn'twanttoletthemdown.Justbeforethetest

11、,Ihadwrittenseveraloftheanswersonmydesk.Isatnervouslyastheteacherstartedtohandoutthetestpapers.Ididn'twanttogetcautghttIdidn'twanttofailtheexameither.Astheteacherwaswalkingaroundme,suddenlythefirealarmwentoff.Itwasanunscheduledfiredrill(消防演习).Weallrushedtotheplaygroundandstoodtogether.AsIsto

12、odinthewarmsunshine,IrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeen.Iknewmymomanddadwouldbeproudofmeandlovemenomatterwhatmygradeswere.Assoonaswewereallowedtogobacktotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskandwiped(寸§)theanswersaway.IhadbeengivenasecondchanceandIwasn'goingtowasteit.Itookthetest,didmybest,andfeltatpeace.Idon

13、'trememberwhatmygradewasbutthatdayhasstayedinmyheartandmindeversince.IamnotsurewhyGodgavemeasecondchancethatday.Lifeisfoilofsecondchances,butyouhavetobewillingtotakethem.Youhavetobewillingtocorrectyourmistakes.Youhavetobewillingtofollowyourheart.Everydaywhenyouwakeup,youaregivenasecondchanceinli

14、fe.11) Whenthewriterwasinthefifthgrade,.A.hedidverywellinallhistestsB.hehaddifficultyinlearningMathsC.hisparentswereangrywithhimD.hedidn'tworkhardatMath(2) Whydidthewriterwritetheanswersonthedesk?A. Becausehisteacheraskedhimtodoso.B. Becausehisparentsaskedhimtodoso.C. Becausehewantedotherstocopy

15、him.D. Becausehedidn'twanttofailthetest.(3) Whenthewriterwasstandingoutside,hethoughtofthefollowingthingsEXCEPTA. histeachermustcatchhimcheatingB. itwaswrongforhimtocheatintheexamC. hisparentswouldstilllovehimevenwhenhegotbadgradesD. heshouldntwriteanythingonthedesk(4) What'sthebesttitlefort

16、hepassage?A.AstrictMathsteacherB.AninterestingtestC.BeingcaughtinatestD.Asecondchance【答案】(1)BD(3) A(4) D【解析】【分析】本文记叙作者通过记叙一次数学考试想要作弊”的事情，告诉我们要珍惜把握我们的二次人生。(1)理解判断题。由第一段中InthefirstgradeIhadalwaysbeengoodatschool,andsimpleMathswaseasyformeandIalwaysdidwellontests.WhenitcametothefifthgradeMaths,Icouldn&

17、#39;tunderstanditnomatterhowhardItried.可知作者到五年级的时候，无论如何努力数学成绩总是不好。故选Bo(2)理解推断题。由短文中.MomandDadhadalwaysbeensoproudofmygoodgradesandIdidn'twanttoletthemdown.可知作者不想让父母因为他的成绩而失望，因此他不想成绩不合格，故选D。(3)理解推断题。由AsIstoodinthewarmsunshine,IrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeen.Iknewmymomanddadwouldbeproudofmeandlovemenom

18、atterwhatmygradeswere.可知当作者在外面站着的时候，他想到不管他的成绩如何他的父母都是为他感到骄傲的。从而推断出他知道自己不应该在考试中作弊，不应该在桌子上写东西，而不是他的老师会抓住他作弊”。故选Ao(4)主旨大意题。由文章最后一句Everydaywhenyouwakeup,youaregivenasecondchanceinlife.可知。故选D。3.阅读理解Whenfacedwithdifficultsituationsintheirlives,manypeoplefindthemtoochallengingandgiveup,especiallyontheirlif

19、edreams.ButnotforGabrielHeredia.Gabrrelisa21-year-oldArgentineanbarber(阿根廷理发师)whowasbornwithouthands.Buthewasabletogrowuphappyandindependentbecausehealwayshadthesupportoffriendsandfamily.Infact,hisinspirationforsuchworkwashismother,whoisahairdresser.Attheageof14,hebegantotakeinterestinherworkandlear

20、nedallkindsofhaircuttingskillsfromher.Althoughhefirstsawitasaninterest,Gabrielquicklydecidedthatthiswashisdreamjob.Gabriel'sfamilysoonhelpedhimopenhisfirstbarbershopinSanIsidro,Peru,whichheworkedatforoneandahalfyears.There,hemetZlatanGomez,thepresidentofArgentinaCorta,anorganizationforbarberstoc

21、onnect,docharity(慈善)work,andteachhairdressing.Later,GabrielbecamepartofArgentinaCorta,offeringhisservicestopeopleofallagessotheycanbuilduptheskillstheyneedtogetajob.GabrielthenmovedtoBuenosAires,Argentinawherehecutshairtoday.Asabrightandcaringyoungman,Gabrieltrieshardtonotonlybeabarber,butalsomakeac

22、onnectionwiththeneighborhood.Hesays,"ThethingthatIlikethemostaboutmyjobisthatpeoplefeelcomfortableandstylishwithmycutsandthatmakesmefeelhappy."Gabrielalwaysdoeshisbesttobeindependent.Henevergivesup.Thereisnothinghecan'tdo.Besidescuttinghair,hehaslearnedtorideabike,amotorbikeandeventodr

23、iveacar.Heisnodoubtinspiringothers.(1) WhenGabrielwasborn,whatmadehimdifferentfromothers?A. Hewasbornwithouthands.B. Hisspecialhaircut.C. Hislifedream.D. Hishappinessandindependence.(2) Atfirst,GabrielHeredialearnedhaircuttingskills.A.fromZlatanGomezB.fromhismotherC.fromhisfriendsD.byhimself(3) Whic

24、hofthefollowingstatementsaboutGabrielHerediaisNOTtrue?A. Hetrieshardtomakeaconnectionwiththeneighborhood.B. Hecannotonlycuthairbutalsodriveacar.C. HejoinedArgentinaCortaandtaughtothershaircuttingskillsinSanIsidro.D. HeopenedhisfirstbarbershopinBuenosAireswiththehelpofhisfamily.(4) WhatdoesGabriel

25、9;sstorymainlytellus?A. Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.B. You'renevertoooldtolearn.C. Nothingisimpossibleifyoudon'tgiveup.D. Educationchangeslife.【答案】（1）A（ 2） B（ 3） D（ 4） C【解析】【分析】文章大意：很多人在面对困难时会选择放弃，但是加布里埃尔赫雷迪亚没有放弃，他是一个理发师，生下来就没有双手，但是能够独立的成长，在家人的鼓励和支持下，实现了自己的梦想，后来帮搬到了阿根廷首都，布宜诺斯艾利斯，继续在那里理发。加

26、布里埃尔总是尽力保持独立。他从不放弃。他什么都能做。除了剪发，他还学会了骑自行车、摩托车甚至开车。他无疑在激励别人。（1）细节理解题，根据whowasbornwithouthands.可知，使他与众不同的是剩下了就没有双手，故答案是A。（2）细节理解题，根据Infact,hisinspirationforsuchworkwashismother,whoisahairdresser.Attheageof14,hebegantotakeinterestinherworkandlearnedallkindsofhaircuttingskillsfromher.可知是他的理发技艺来自他的妈妈，故答案是

27、B。（3）正误判断题题，根据Gabriel'sfamilysoonhelpedhimopenhisfirstbarbershopinSanIsidro,Peru,whichheworkedatforoneandahalfyears.可知他在家人的帮助下在秘鲁圣伊西德罗开了第一家理发店，而不是在布宜诺斯艾利斯，所以D的叙述错误，故答案是D。（4）细节理解题，根据根据文章内容可知，只要不放弃，什么都能成为可能，故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和正误判断题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据

28、文章内容进行判定。4阅读短文，判断正误。MyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidn'treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook.Ididn'tlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadmademo

29、stofitsrecipes（食谱）andwasreadyforabiggerchallenger（挑战）.IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyhappiness,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.Ididmuchcookingtestmydishesinitandmyskillbecamebetterandbetter.Nowasateenchef（主厨）.Ihavecookedintop-classrestaurantsaroun

30、dthecountry.Iamnotdoingitformoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryouwillbefamousordowell,yourhappinesswillcometoyou.（ 1） ）Thewriterlikedhismother'sfoodwhenhewasachild（ 2） Thewriter'sparentsallowedhimtobuildatestKitchen（ 3） Thewriter'smothertaughthimhowtocook.（

31、 4） Nowthewriterisafamouschefaroundtheword.（ 5） Thewriterisnotcookingformoney【答案】（1）0（ 2） 1（ 3） 0（ 4） 0（ 5） 1【解析】【分析】大意：作者由于不喜欢他妈妈做的菜，于是自学厨艺，最后成为全国知名主厨的故事。（1）细节题。句意：作者孩子时喜欢他妈妈做的食物。根据Ididn'tlikeherfood.可知，他不喜欢她做的食物，故答案为错误。（2）细节题。句意：作者的父母允许他建一个测试厨房。根据myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.可知作者的父母同意

32、他建一个测试厨房，故答案为正确。（3）细节题。句意：作者的妈妈教她烹饪。根据Ididmuchcookingtestmydishesinitandmyskillbecamebetterandbetter.可知，他自己买书来自学烹饪，故答案为错误。（4）细节题。句意：作者是一个世界有名的主厨。根据Nowasateenchef（主厨）.Ihavecookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.可知他在全国各地顶级餐馆当主厨，故答案为错误。（5）细节题。句意：作者当厨师不是为挣钱。根据Iamnotdoingitformoney,可知描述跟原文相符，故答案为正确

33、。【点评】考查阅读理解。浏览文章大意，根据问题在文章中找到原句判断对错。5 阅读理解Sciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting,andmanypeoplethinkofJulesVerne（凡尔纳）asthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer,butfromhisearly20sVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Then,in1863,hewrotea

34、storycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.ThesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestoriessuchasAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth（1864）andFromtheEarthtotheMoon（1865）.Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesand,asaresult,theywereverypopula

35、r.Verne'swritingincludedmanypredictions（预言）forthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.Hedescribedspaceflight,movies,andairconditioning,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVernerich.JulesVerne'sbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20,000LeaguesundertheSeawasasucces

36、sfulmovieforWaltDisney.ItwasthefirsttimethatDisneymoviehadusedrealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEightyDaysisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne'sbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!（1）Whatdoesthephrase"thefath

37、erofsciencefiction"mean?A.Thefatherwhohasseveralchildren.B.Themanwholovesscienceandinventions.C.Thewriterwhosefatherwrotesciencefiction.D.Themanwhofirststartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.(2) WhatencouragedJulesVernetowritemorestories?A.Theplayshewroteforthetheater.B.Theencouragementfromhi

38、sfather.C.ThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.D.Thescientificsubjectsinhisstories.(3) WhywereJulesVerne'sbooksverypopularinthe19thcentury?A.Becausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.B.Becausehewrotemanyplaysforthetheateratthattime.C.Becausehisbookswerethesubjectsformanymovies.D.Becausemanypeoplewereintere

39、stedinscienceandinventions.(4) WhichofthefollowinghasthemaincharactercalledPhileasFogg?A.FiveWeeksinaBalloon.B.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.C.AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.D.FromtheEarthtotheMoon.(5) Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. ThespaceflightVernedescribedwasdifferentfromothers.

40、B. ThemaincharactersinVerne'sbooksarealwaysontime.C. JulesVerneonlywroteinthe19thcentury.D. ManyofthepredictionsinVerne'sstoriescametrue.【答案】(1)DC(3) D(4) BD【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。(1)词语理解题。根据短语thefatherofscienceficti

41、on科幻小说之父。可知，JulesVerne被认为是第一个写科幻小说的人，故选Do(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句hewroteastorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.Thesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestories可知故事FiveWeeksinaBalloon的成功让凡尔纳更有动力写更多的小说，故选Co(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句由文中Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscien

42、tificsubjectsinhisstoriesand,asaresult,theywereverypopular.可知在19世纪，许多人对科学和发明感兴趣。儒勒凡尔纳在他的小说中写下了科学主题，因此很受欢迎。故选Do(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句AroundtheWorldinEightyDaysisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne'sbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.可知八十天环游世界是根据凡尔纳的一本书改编的另一部著名电影。主角是一个叫斐利亚福克的英国人。故选Bo(

43、5)理解判断题。根据文中的语句Verne'swritingincludedmanypredictions(预言)forthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.可知凡尔纳的作品包括了许多对20世纪的预言，其中许多预言都实现了，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本题主要考查了细节理解题，词义理解归纳题以及判断题，做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。6.阅读理解Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.It_ishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.Ifpeopl

44、earemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappier.Andtheycanhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowhatyouwanttodowell.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoi

45、cecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoufullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,dr

46、awasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.(1) Whatdoes"It"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Attitude.B.Confidence.C.Happiness.D.Sadness.(2) canmakeyouperfect,happyandconfident.A.AhobbyB.SportsC.EncouragementD.Labour(3) Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordi

47、ngtothepassage?A.Travel.B.Exercise.C.Hobbies.D.Reading.(4) WhichsuggestionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Speakloudly.B.Encourageyourself.C.Makeprogress.D.Keepahobby.【答案】(1)BA(3) B(4) C【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述信心的重要性，就如何提高信心给出了一些建议。(1)词义猜测题。根据Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.J!ishelpfultodevelopahealthyattit

48、ude.可知，信心在日常生活中很重要，它对发展健康的态度很有益。it在此处指代confidence,信心，故选B。(2)细节题。根据ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.可知，爱好可以是你完美，it会使你开心自信，故选Ao(3)细节题。根据Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoufullofconfidence.可知，体育锻炼使你累但是强壮，故选B。(4)细节题。文章提到了Speakloudly!Playsports!E

49、ncourageyourself!Keepahobby!但是没提至ijMakeprogress,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。7.阅读理解Whatproblemsdotheteenagersprobablyhave?Hereisasurveyshowingtheirmainproblems:ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeapla

50、nforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxaspossibleasyoucan.GettingshortsightedToomuchhomework.Badreadingandwritinghabits.Dohomeworkandreadinacorrectway.FightsDon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.FeelingtiredofstudyComputergames'badi

51、nfluence.Don'tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.Playthemjustforashorttimewhenyouwanttorelax.GettingfatHavealotofpocketmoneytobuysnacks.Dislikedoingexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful.Spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.(1)Whatproblemsarecausedbytoomuchhomework?A. Feelingstressedandfights.B

52、. Feelingtiredofstudyandgettingfat.C. Feelingstressedandgettingshort-sighted.D. Gettingshort-sightedandfeelingtiredofstudy.(2) IfSimonisfeelingstressed,heshould.A. domuchmorehomeworkB. makeaplantospendtimeonstudyandhobbiesC. donatehispocketmoneytoProjectHopeD. buysomesnacks(3) Peteristiredofstudy,ma

53、ybebecausehe.A.hasnoclosefriendsB.hasnopocketmoneyC.playstoomanycomputergamesD.getsfatterandfatter(4) isagoodwayforteenagerstostopfights.A.DoinglesshomeworkB.PlayingcomputergamesC.LearninghowtomakefriendsD.Payingnoattentiontoeachother【答案】(1)CB(3) C(4) C【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于青少年可能有的问题的一项调查结果。(1)细节题。根据Feeling

54、stressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.GettingshortsightedToomuchhomework.Badreadingandwritinghabits.可知太多的作业会导致感觉有压力和变近视，故选C。(2)细节题。根据第一行AdviceMakeaplanforstudyandhobbies.可知制定学习和爱好计划，故选B。(3)细节题。根据FeelingtiredofstudyComputergames'badinfluence.可知厌恶学习的原因是电脑的坏的影响，故选Co(4)细节题。根

55、据FightsMakemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.可知交更多的朋友和相互理解可以阻止打架，故选Co【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。8.阅读理解BostonChildren'sMuseumisthesecondoldestchildren'smuseumintheUnitedStates.Ithasbeenteachingchildrenwithahugecollectionofobjects(可触摸的实物)since1913.Here'salistofsomeinterestingexhibitsin

56、themuseum.Arthur&.FriendsThisexhibitfeaturesthecharacters(人物)fromMarcBrown'sbooksandthetelevisionseries.ChildrencanlearnandplayintheReadFamilyKitchen,MrRatburn'sClassroomandtheBackyardSleepover.ArtStudioArtStudioisaplacewherechildrenandtheirparentscancreatearttogether.TheCommonTheCommoni

57、saplacewherevisitorscanexperiencelightshows,musicalchairs,agiganticcheckersgameandmanyotheractivities.JapaneseHouseJapaneseHouseisarealtwo-storeyhousefromKyoto,Japan,Boston'sJapanesesistercity.Visitorscanlearnabout'Japanesefamilylife,culture,artandseasonaleventsattheexhibit.KidPowerThisexhib

58、itteachesvisitorshowtolivehealthierlivesbyeatingrightandexercising.(1) Howmanychildren'smuseumsintheUSareolderthanBostonChildren'sMuseum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2) WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Themuseumisover100yearsold.B. Arthurisarealperson.C. ParentscannotgointoArtStudio.D. JapaneseHouseisinKyotorightnow.(3) Seven-year-oldTonyisinterestedincheckersgames.Whichexhibitshouldhevisit?A.ArtStudio.B.TheCommon.C.JapaneseHouse.D.KidPower.(4) Childrencanlearnabouthealthyeatingat.A.Arthur&FriendsB.ArtStudioC.JapaneseHouseD.KidPowerThepassageismostprobablya.A.speechB.noticeC.posterD.