2020年人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元综合测试题(含答案)

1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation（45分钟100分）第I卷（共50分）I.听力（10分）1.2.A（I）录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。（5分）. Jeffwentparaglidingyesterday.2. Myfatherwenttothebeachonvacation.3. TheywentshoppinglastSunday.4. PetergoestotheSummerCampeveryyear.5. IvisitedHuangguoshuWaterfalllastweek.答案:15.BDACE（TT）录音中有一用对话，听两遍

2、后，选搔最伴答案_（5分）6. WheredidSusangoonvacation?A.Shewenttothebeach.B.Shewenttothecountryside.C.Shestayedathome.7. WhatdidSusanandherfriendsdothere?A.Theyclimbedmountains.8. Theywenthikingandfishing.9. BothAandB.8. Howdidtheygothere?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bicycle.9. Whodidtheymeetthere?A. Some foreigne

3、rs.B. Some farmers.C.Someactors.10. HowwasSusan'svacation?A.Great.B.Notgood.C.Terrible.M:Hi,Susan.Wheredidyougoonvacation?W:Well,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfriends.M:Really?Whatdidyoudothere?W:Weclimbedthemountains,wenthikingandfishing.M:Soundsgood.Howlongdidyoustaythere?W:Fortwodays.M:Andhowdid

4、yougothere?W:Werodeourbicycles.M:Reallycool!Howwastheweatherthere?W:Itwassunnyandwarm.M:Didyoumeetanyfarmersthere?W:Ofcourse.Andwetalkedtothem.Theirlifeisgettingbetterandbetternow.Mostofthemhavecomputersorcarsintheirhomes.M:Great!Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?W:Yes,wedid.AndIhopetogotherenextvacation.答案：

5、610.BCCBAn.单项选择（io分）1 .（2013齐齐哈尔中考）Haveyoureadtoday'snewspaper?No,Ihaven't.Isthereinit?1. somethingimportantB.anythingspecialC.newanything【解析】选B。考查不定代，的用法。something多用于肯定句,anything常用于疑问句或否定句中,且形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词白后面。故选B。2. 一Believein,Jack!I'msureyoucanmakeit.Thankyou,Mum.A.myselfB.yourself

6、C.himselfD.herself【解析】选Bo考查反身代词。句意：一一杰克，相信你自己！我确信你能成功。一一谢谢你，妈妈。yourself"你自己"。故选B。3. （2013,泰安中考）一Whohelpedyoucleanthebedroomyesterday,Kitty?.Icleaneditallbymyself.A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody【解析】选A。考查不定代词。句意：一一Kitty,昨天谁帮你打扫卧室了？没有人。我自己打扫的。nobody"没有人"；everybody"每个人&qu

7、ot;；somebody"某人"；anybody"任何人”。由句意可知选Ao4. TheGreensarrivedNewYorkasunnyday.A.in;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;on【解析】选Db考查介t辨析。arrive“到达”，后加介词in或at,表示到达“某地”；到达一个大地方，用介词in,小地方用介词at;表示在具体的某一天用介词on。故选Ds5. Oh,thefoodsmellsgood.Butwhatdoesitlike?A.seemB.soundC.tasteD.feel【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。seem"好像；看来

8、”；sound"听起来"；taste"尝起来"；feel"感觉”。由句意“哦，这食物闻起来很好。但是尝起来怎么样呢？”可知选Co6. 一Whatanicewatch!Whenyouit?Threedaysago.A.do;buyB.did;boughtC.were;buyD.did;buy【解析】选Db考查时态。由答语Threedaysago.可知问句应用一般过去时态。行为动词的一般过去时态中，要借助于助动词did构成疑问句，且did后要用动词原形。故选d7. （2013随州中考）IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustra

9、lia?Idon'tknow.Ihaveinformationabouthimbecausewehaven'tseeneachotherforyears.A.alittle;afewB.little;afewC.afew;alittleD.few;alittle【解析】选R考查代词的用法。由语境知答语意为：我不知道。对于他我了解的信息很少，因为我们几年没见面了。information是不可数名词，表示否定含义用little修饰；years是可数名词，表示肯定含义用afew修饰。故选Bo8. TheGreatWallisfamouslotsofvisitorsalloverthe

10、worldcometovisititeveryyear.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;thatD.very;that【解析】选Ao考查固定句式。句意：长城如此著名以至于每年世界各地的许多游客都来旅游参观。so/such.that"如此以至于”,so修饰形容词、副词或其前有many/much/little/few修饰的名词；such修饰名词。由空格中间的famous"著名的”可知选A。9. JanetoMountTaiwithherfamilylastsummervacation.A.goB.goesC. wentD.isgoing【解析】选Co考

11、查时态。由时间状语lastsummervacation可知用一般过去时态。故选C。10.（2013呼和浩特中考）一I'mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.Whataluckyboy!Anddon'tforgettosendmeapostcard.C. Good luck!A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Haveagoodtime!D. CanIgowithyou?【解析】选R考查情景交际。句意：一一我将在夏威夷度过我的暑假。一一多么幸运啊！祝你玩得开心并且不要忘记给我寄明信片。A项“那听起来不错”；B项“玩得高兴！过得愉快！”；C项“

12、祝你好运！”D项“我能和你一起去吗？”故选Bom.完形填空（20分）Thisweek,Iaskedmyclassmatesabouttheirvacations.Herearesomeoftheiranswers.Linda1toSydney,Australia.The2wassunnyandthepeople3friendlytoher.Shewentthereby4andtheairtripwasrelaxing.ShewenttoSydneyOperaHouse.It'swonderful.Shehada5vacation.Alicewent6heraunt.Atfirstthe

13、weatherwas7andwet,shehadtostayatthehouse.ShewatchedTV8theTVshowswereboring.Laterontheweathergotbetter.Soshewentshoppingwithheraunt.Theshopassistantswereall9andkind.Sheboughtsomethingniceforherself.Peterstayedathome.Firsthedidhishomework.Itwasalittledifficult.Thenhe10computergames.Theywereinteresting

14、.HethoughthisvacationwasOK.1. A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【解析】选Q考查时态。根据上下文语境知此处要用一般过去时态。故选Co2. A.placeB.weatherC.museumD.beach【解析】选Bo考查词义辨析。根据后面的句子可以推知答案应为“天气（weather）”3. A.wereB.wasC.isD.are【解析】选A。考查时态。根据语境可以判断要用一般过去时态；而people为复数名词，系动词应用were。故选Ao4. A.bikeB.trainC.busD.plane【解析】选D=考查语境理解。根据后面的"theai

15、rtripwasrelaxing.”可以推知答案。5. A.badB.terribleC.greatD.boring【解析】选Q考查语境理解。根据本段内容可以判断她的假期过得很好。6. A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitedD.visits【解析】选A考查非谓语动词。表示目的，应用不定式（todo）作目的状语。故选A7. A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.wind【解析】选Bo考查语境理解。由句中“wet”一词可知天气状况为rainy“下雨的”。故选B。8. A.butB.andC.orD.with【解析】选A本题考查连词。前后文有转折之意，故用表示转折意思的“b

16、ut”。9. A.friendB.impoliteC.unfriendlyD.friendly【解析】选D=考查语境理解。根据上下文的意思可以判断售货员的态度应为friendly“友好的”。故选D=10. A.playB.playedC.listenedD.wrote【解析】选Bo考查词义到神f。句意：然后他玩了电脑游戏。玩游戏要用动词play,且由语境知时态为一般过去时，此处要用played。故选B。IV.阅读理解（10分）TELLOWSrOlitJLTKHWOurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummervacation.Ourson,

17、Tom,wantedtoseebearsthere.Andwhatanexperience（经历）itwas!Whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore（险）.Aswereturned,weheardourdaughterSusiecryout.Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochase（追赶）himaway.Hisfathersaid,"No.It'sdangeroustochaseabear.Anddon'tlethimchaseyou."

18、;Susiesaid,“Whatshallwedo?Maybeweshouldclimbatree."Tomsaid,"No.Wehavetogethimoutofthere.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.”"Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat."Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid,“Howareyougoingtogetthehoney?It'sinthetent."Wewatchedthebeargointothet

19、entandheardhimupset（翻倒；弄翻）everythinginside."It'sfoolishforustotrytochasehimaway."saidmyhusband,“Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout."Wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight.1. TomwantedtogotoYellowStoneNationalParktosee.A.tigersB.wolvesC.bearsD.birds【解析】选Q事实细

20、节题。由第一段第二句可知。2. Wheredidthefamilygoonvacationlastsummer?A. TheywenttotheCentralPark.B. TheywenttoYellowStoneNationalPark.C. Theywenttoazoo.D. Theyjuststayedathome.【解析】选Bo事实细节题。由第一段第一句可知。3. Whodoyouthinksawthebearfirst?A.Susie.B.Tom.C.Thewriter.D.Thewriter'shusband.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第二段第二、三句可推知：苏茜首先看

21、到了熊。4. Whatdidtheydowhentheysawabeargointotheirtent?A.Theychasedthebearaway.B. Theystayedoutsidethetentanddidnothing.C. Theyclimbedupatree.D. Theyputsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeat.他们只是待在外面。and heard him upset【解析】选B。推理判断题。综合第三段信息可知：他们看到熊进了他们的帐篷时，5. Whatdidthebeardointhetent?A. Heatethehoney.B. Hecha

22、sedthepeopleaway.C. Hedrankthebeer.D. Heturnedthingsupsidedown.【解析】选Do事实细节题。由最后一段中"Wewatchedthebeargointothetenteverythinginside.”可知。第n卷（共50分）v.词汇运用（10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. Hcanlayeggs,butcockscan't.2. Hegotwetintherainbecausehedidn'thaveanu.3. Youcanask（任何人）hereforhelpifyouareintroubl

23、e.4. Mostpeople（不喜欢）selfishmen.5. BothofJohn'sparentsare（商人）.They'reverybusy.答案：1.Hens2.umbrella3.anyone4.dislike5.tradersVI.完成句子（20分）1 .每次乘飞机时，我感觉我就像一只鸟儿飞翔在天空。IabirdflyingintheskyeverytimewhenItakeaplane.2 .这是一座多么美丽的校园呀！itis!3 .因为下大雪，他只好待在家里。Hehadtostayathometheheavysnow.4 .最后大卫决定再尝试一次。Davi

24、dfinallyitagain.5 .我希望有足够的钱为父母买一所大房子。Ihopetohaveabighousemyparents.答案：1.feellike2.Whatabeautifulschool3.becauseof4.decidedtotry5.enoughmoneytobuy;forvn.书面表达（20分）北京（Beijing）是中国的首都（capital）。它有许多名胜古迹（interestingplaces）,如长城、故宫、天安门广场等。假如你是Kate,你到北京旅游，度过了一个愉快的暑假。请你给你的同学Mike发一封电子邮件，介绍一下北京之旅。要求：1.语言正确，条理清晰，

25、书写规范；2.词数：6080个词。DearMike,Yours,Kate【参考范文】DearMike,Howareyou?Howwasyoursummervacation?IspentmysummervacationinBeijing,China,withmyparents.Itwasgreat.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Ithaslotsofinterestingplaces.Theweatherwassunny.IwenttotheGreatWallanditwasgreatandexciting,Ithink.ThenIwenttothePalaceMuseum.Itwascool!NextIvisitedTian'anmenSquare.Itwasbeautiful.Beijingisabeautifulcity.IloveBeijingandIhopetovisititagain.Yours,Katevrn.补全对话（10分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余A.No,