连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析)

1、连词专题训练（练习、答案、解析）一、 选择题（15题）1 . Hurry up,we can 't catch the bus.A.and B.or C.so D.but考查知识点：连词疑难点：or有“选择”和“否则”两种意思，学生大多知道前者，但忽略后者，以致容易出错。解析：题意为“快点，否则我们赶不上公交车”。根据题意，可知要填“否则”，故用连词or答案：B2 .Tina and Gina know Chinese.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.But考查知识点：连词bothand搭配疑难点：bothand搭配考查，须识记此短语解析：bothand表示“两

2、者都”，符合意境。答案：A3 .She was surprised she couldn 't believe her eyes.A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.enough; to考查知识点：sothat的用法疑难点：sothat 与suchthat 混淆解析：such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组；so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。根据surprised为形容词，故选C答案：C4.1 can 't understand this sentence there are no new wordsin it.A.if B.because C.

3、though D.as考查知识点：连词though疑难点：不知道though是什么意思解析：此句意为“我不明白这句话 没有一个新单词在里面”。由句意可知，此为让步状语句。though意为“尽管”，可用来引导让步 状语从句，符合。答案：C5.You 'll be late you don't get up early tomorrow morning.A.if B.when C.before D.until考查知识点：连词if引导的条件状语从句疑难点：if引导的条件状语从句，主句与从句的时态问题解析：根据语境，可知if适合，故选A答案：A6.Hi, boys, please do

4、n 't go back home the rain stops, oryou'll get wet.A.because B.since C.but D.until考查知识点：连词notuntil疑难点：不记得notuntil的搭配解析：notuntil意为，“直到才”符合语境意思答案：D7.you go across the road, you must be careful. A.Since B.After C.When D.Before 考查知识点：由连词 when引导的时间状语从句 疑难点：理解语境解析：由语境可知：当你过马路时，你必须要小心，C符合答案：C8.She

5、is listening to the music he he is washing clothes.A.after B.before C.whileD.until考查知识点：连词 while的用法疑难点：while与连续性动词连用，强调连个动作同时发生解析：根据前后谓语时态一致，可知其表示为两个动作同时进行，故选 while答案：C9.Billwon't make any progress he studies harder thanbefore.A.if B.when C.because D.unless考查知识点：notuntil用法疑难点：unless 与notuntil 容易

6、混淆。解析：unless意为“除非”，其前用肯定。notuntil意为“直到才”。由题won't可知，用notuntil短语答案：D10 .Lucy Lily maygo to concert with you, because theyare not allowed to go out on school nights.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also考查知识点：neither nor用法疑难点：neither nor谓语动词遵照就近原则解析：由后面的 “ because they are not

7、 allowed to go out on school nights ”可知，她们两个都没去。neither nor意为“两者都不”，符合题意答案：B11 .Guys,before you buy new sports shoes, please think it isreally necessary.A.how B.when C.whether D.what考查知识点：whether用法疑难点：判断whether的用法解析：根据语境可知，whether “是否"适合答案：C12 .During the earthquake, many buildings fell down.th

8、epeople there there didn't give up hope.A.And B.So C.Or D.But考查知识点：连词but的用法疑难点：连词but表转折关系解析：根据意境，可判断前后句为转折关系，故 but适合答案：D13 .you your brother can join us. Wewant one of you.A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also考查知识点：either or用法疑难点：either or谓语动词遵从就近原则解析：由后面“ We want one of y

9、ou. "可知，两者将之选一个。eitheror意为"不是就是”，符合语境。答案：C14 .Help others whenever you can you'll make the world anicer place to live.A.and B.or C.unless D.but考查知识点：连词and疑难点：and为联和连词，用以连接句中的并列成分解析：根据意境，可知前后两句为并列关系，故用 and答案：A15.It 's quite commonin Britain to say “Thank you“ to the driver people ge

10、t off the bus.A.after B.since C.until D.when考查知识点：when引导的条件状语从句疑难点：when在从句中作连词解析：根据句意可知强调的是时间，故用 when答案：D二、用适当的连词填空(15题)(1) remembering English words correctly is very important, (2)Lucy Lily spend two hour to do it. (3)itdoesnt work. Lucy Lily can remember all thewords correctly. (5) it s a hard wo

11、rk, they wont give up. (6)they belive no pains,no gains”. they still work hard on it. They ( 8) read the words, write them. (9) listening to their Englishiteacher Miss Wang s advice, they have more methods to remember words. They study(10) hard they make a greatprogress very quickly. (11)them(12)the

12、ir parents are very happy . (13)they plan to go for a picnic at the weekend.(14)the weather forecast says it will rain that day. (15)考查知识点：连词的一般用法解析：结合语境，找出句子间的逻辑关系即可作出选择答案：Since ; both, and; But; Neither, nor; Though; Because; So; not only,but also; After; so, that;Both ,and; So; But; If it rains ,

13、 they will have to can delay.三、改错题（10题）1.Because he was tired, so he went to bed.考查知识点：连词because与so的用法疑难点：易受中国语法影响，将因为所以连用解析：英语中的because与so不能连用答案：去掉because或so其中一个2.Though he was tired, but he still work hard.考查知识点：连词though与but的用法疑难点：易受中国语法影响，将尽管但是连用解析：英语中though与but不可连用答案：去掉though或but其中一个1.1 can '

14、;t sing and dance.考查知识点：连词and与but的区别疑难点：当列举成分是主语，又在否定词之前时，用 and连接，而当列举成为在否定词之后时，用or构成完全否定解析：句中为完全否定，故用or答案：and改为or4 .There is no water or no air on the moon.考查知识点：连词and与or区别疑难点：在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，那么用 and不用or解析：由列举可知，所连接的两部分都有否定词，故用 and答案：or改为and5 .Either you or I are right.考查知识点：either or用法疑难点：eit

15、heror主语谓语动词遵从就近原则解析：由题I较近，故用am答案：are改为am6 .For it 's raining heavily, we cancel the competition.考查知识点：for用法疑难点：for的用法与since的区别解析：for表示间接的原因和理由，其引导的从句不可放在句首。Since表已知的、显然的理由，常放于句首。故用 since答案：For改为Since7.If it will be sunny tomorrow , I will go swimming.考查知识点：if引导的条件状语从句疑难点：if引导的条件状语从句，若主句为将来时或祈使句，

16、从句用一般现在时表将来。解析：依题意可判断为if引导的条件状语从句，故用一般现在时表将来答案：will be 改为is1.1 don 't know if it rains tomorrow.考查知识点：if引导宾语从句的用法疑难点：if作“是否”讲，引导宾语从句，意思同 whether 一样，从 句的时态由事实决定。解析：由题意可判断为if引导的宾语从句。由tomorrow可知用将来时答案：rains 改为 will rain9 .While I came home, my mother was cooking dinner.考查知识点：连词when与while的区别疑难点：when

17、可和短暂性或延续性动词连用，while只和延续性动词 连用。解析：因为come为短暂性动词，不可与 while连用，而when可以， 故改。答案：while改为when10 .Tom as well as his parents like reading.考查知识点：as well as 谓语动词数的变化疑难点：as well as （也，又）连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语一致解析：因为其前面的主语Tom为第三人称单数，故用likes答案：like改为likes四、翻译题（10题）1 .昨晚，我直到我父母回来后我才睡觉。考查知识点：notuntil用法答案：I didn 't g

18、o to bed last night until my parents came back.2 .他太小了以致他不能照顾他自己。（sothat ）考查知识点：sothat用法答案：He is so young that he can't take care of himself.3 .你和我都是好学生。考查知识点：bothand用法答案:Both you and me are good students.4 .你和他都不是广州人。考查知识点：neither nor用法答案： Neither you nor he is from Guangzhou.5 .当电话响时，我正在做作业。考查知识点：when弓I导的时间状语从句答案： When the telephone rang, I was doing my homework.6、虽然Jack病了，但他仍然来上学。考查知识点：though的用法答案：Jack still came to school though he was will.7 .我一到那儿我就会给你打电话。考查知识点：as soon as的用法。该连词所在的复合句中，若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表达将来的意义。答案：I 'll call you as soon