2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷含答案

1、杨浦区2017学年第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2018年4月（满分150分，考试时间：100分钟）考生注意：本卷有 7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答 题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）1. Listening Comprehension （ 听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） （6分）word版本)(8 分)C) Tea. D) Coffee.After school. D) Two hours.B)

2、 He has a heart attack.D) He has a high fever.By bike. D) By underground.He wants a cheaper one.D) It s the wrong size.C) At the classroom. D) At somewhereC) A shop assistant.D) AB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案7. A) Cola. B) Milk.8.

3、 A) Every day. B) Once a week. C)9. A) He has a headache.C) He has a stomachache.10. A) By bus. B) By car.C)11. A) He doesn t like the color. B)C) It s of poor quality.12. A) At the office. B) At the cafe. quiet.13. A) A fashion designer. B) A travel agent. private pilot.14. A) The boy is going to g

4、o to the sports center this evening.B) The boy won t do the science homework this evening, C) Linda is going to watch the basketball match with the boy.D) It won5t take a long time to get to the sports centre.B. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判！列句子

5、是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“ T表示，不符合的用“ F”表 示)(6分)15. There are four different age groups that play water polo(水球).16. The under 16s train on Mondays and Thursdays.17. Water polo matches are played on Saturdays mornings.18. You have to pay to join the water polo classes for under 16s.19. To join the club, you

6、 need to bring a photo and a form.20. Tyrone is phoning for some information about the water polo club.C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(10分)21. Jungle Fever is an based on a TV documentary.22. The young man in the film Swim goes to the totake lessons

7、.23. If you want to enter the competition, just and answer tenquestions.24. This time the program is offering as a prize.25. The prize will be given out by the second week.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20,分)26. Which of the following wor

8、ds is pronounced as /fens/?A) fansB) fenceC) faceD) fax27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) horribleB) loseC) fondD) lock28. The park was full of people who were enjoying in the sunshine.A) theyB) themC) theirD) themselves29. The young couple havent bought any

9、 for their new house.A) tableB) windowC) lampD) furniture30. Could you do me favour - would you feed my dog this weekend?A) aB) anC)theD)/31. Hawaii and California have a lot of earthquakes.A) NeitherB) BothC) EitherD) Not only32. Last weekend I met a foreigner in the street and showed him the way E

10、nglish.A) withB) onC) in D) by33. A right fashionable scarf, necklace, belt etc. can add variety simpleclothes.A) forB) byC) withD) to34. We don t get many customers on Mondays - Saturday is our day.A) busyB) busier C) busiest D) the busiest35. More schools in the area have agreed the National Walko

11、ut Plan.A) to supportB) supporting C) support D) supported36. It was so frightening. I could feel you with fear.A) shakingB) to shakeC) shaken D) to shakingHe found a bag fill of cash and immediatelyreturnedA) WhatB) What aC) What an D) How37. honest boy Tomis! it.38. Our English teacher looks young

12、er with her new hairstyle, dont you think?A) muchB) soC) veryD) too39. In most countries cigarettes to anyone under 18.A) don t sellB) are not sold C) didn t sell D) were not sold40. we change the way we travel, we will have serious environmental problems.A) Although B) Unless C) Because D) Until41.

13、 Simon the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A) has playedB) is playingC) had played D) will play42. In my job I wear a uniform. I don t mind because it s quite smartA) have toB) ought toC) canD) may43. -are you having a party?-Its my fourteenth birthday, and I want to celebrate it.A) Wh

14、enB) How old C) WhatD)Why44. - Let s go out for dinner tonight.A) Friday will be fine for me too.C) Sorry, but I cannot make it today.B) Yes, the food was very good.D) I don t, I prefer football.45. -Im interested in paintings of wild animals.A) I m afraid I don t like that idea.B) So do I. Do you h

15、ave any otherhobbies?C) That s amazing. I love old paintings too. D) We have some famous paintings oftigers.III . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词 组只能填一次)(共8分)A. items B. exitsC. degree D. grew u

16、p E. as well asEarly LifeStephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8, 1942. He 46 ina highly educated family. Stephen enjoyed math and science in school where he earned the nickname “Einstein. He wanted to study math at university but Oxford didn t have a math 47 at the time so he chose

17、 physics and chemistry instead. Stephenfound college coursework to be very easy. He enjoyed being a memberof the schools boat club 48 classical music. In October 1962 he started his graduatecourse at Trinity Hall. It was at this time that his illness started to show up.His speech became unclear and

18、he became very clumsy, often dropping 49 or falling for no reason. However, he finished his PhD and wrote about black holes inhis graduation paper.A. average B. including C. public D. published E. copiesA Brief History of TimeStephen enjoyed writing History in Time. This book covered modemsubjects a

19、nd black holes in terms that could be understood became very popular selling millions of 52books. In 1988 he 50 A Briefon cosmology such as the big bangby the51reader. The bookand remaining on the London SundayTimes best-seller list for four years. Hehad since written manymore books 53A Briefer Hist

20、ory in Time, On the Shoulders of Giants, and The Universe in a Nutshell.IV. Compete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54. The lift was stuck on thefloor, （five）55. have been cancelled after heavy snowfall in Northwest Wales, （ferry）56. He had

21、 an awful feeling that everyone was laughing at. （he）57. The students will learn from experience about the .of planning, （important）58. Several long-awaited movies will finally in the theatres this month,（arrival）59. Pushing kids so hard from such an early age is likely to have some results（harm）60.

22、 The flowers are arranged in a classic basket （beautiful）61. You must keep to the rules even if you think they re . （fair）V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。似-67题每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写）（共14分）62. I have never learned to fly kites.（改为一般疑问句）you .learned to fly kites?63. Thomas Edi

23、son invented the electric light bulb in 1879.（就划线部分提问）Thomas Edison invent in 1879?64. She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road.（保持句意基本不变）She was late for the meeting because her car in the road.65. A self-driving car killed a womanas she walked her bicycle across a s

24、treet.（ 改 为被动语态）A woman by a self-driving car as she walked her bicycle acrossa street.66. My sister can sing better than I do.（保持句意基本不变）I can t sing so my sister does.67. Mum asked , Why are you wearing Linda s clothes?（改为宾语从句）Mum asked me why wearing Linda s clothes.68. was , speak, so angry , he,

25、 my father , could hardly , that ( 连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI . Reading comprehension （ 阅读理解）（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury (奢侈的)ships

26、.More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of thistrend ?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water thanover land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones car

27、ryingup to 6,000passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bum as much as300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they areout at sea, they also burn dirtier fu

28、el that isnt allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships aren t usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - asmuch p

29、er day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isn t put into thesea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time.Goo

30、d for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. What s more, the crowds canput off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.Some towns have banned (禁止)cruise ships or put a limit on the number tha

31、t can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so too will the issues for our planet.69. The underlined word “trend is closest in meaning to.A) problemB) eventC) decisionD) change70. The biggest cruise can hold aboutpassengers.

32、A) 20,000,000B) 6,000C) 300,000D) 5,000,00071. Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because.A) they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB) it takes more energy to move through water than over landC) they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD) their engines are not as pow

33、erful as those of other vehicles72. How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships?A) It s brought into a town.B) It s pro perly recycled.C) It s thrown away at sea.D) Its stored in the ships.73. Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities?A) They don t spend money on meals.B) They fill

34、 up the restaurants and make noise.C) They complain when the city is too crowded.D) They are sometimes rude to other tourists.74. The purpose of the passage is to.A) introduce a new way of travellingB) encourage people to try cruiseshipsC) advise governments to ban cruise ships D) explain some probl

35、ems cruise ships causeB) Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)It happened one spring morning. I woke up and went downstairs. My mum asked me if I wanted some orange juice.“Yes, thanks, “ I replied, but my voice had changed! It sounded very deep. Iwas quite 7

36、5, and so was the dog! But my mum just smiled and said,Oh,that s just your voice breaking. ”Breaking? That did not sound good! So at school that day, I asked my biology teacher what was happening,Don t worry. It s 76 common! she said. Sound is made by the mouth as the air is 77 out through the voice

37、 box, which is in the neck. As you grow older, the voice box grows larger and thicker. When you are a teenager, thereI said, acan be a78“But my sister is older than me, and her voice is still the same,little _79.“The change is bigger in boys, so you notice it a little, so it is hard to tell the 80.”

38、Now I like my new voice. But the dog still is not sure!75. A) excited satisfied76. A) especially completely77. A) pushedD) picked78. A) common mistakeD) slow process79. A) angry frightened80. A) truthB) embarrassedB) probablyB) turnedB) sudden changeB) confusedB) reasonmore. Girls , voices only chan

39、geC) surprisedD)C) hardlyD)C) takenC) similar experienceC) calmD)C) secretD) differenceC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）(14 分)Today were going to school by bus as usual. We normally leave home at 8 a.m., but we re leaving e 81 because w

40、e re testing some new devices for thismonth s report. All these devices are useful when youre travelling. So, what have we got?-First up is the Briefskate . It s made of wood, so it looks like a normal skateboard, but you can open the top. Inside there s s 82_ for books and a mobileor an iPad. In my

41、 opinion, it s useful and fun, but Tina and I can t skate , so we can t test it.The n_83 device is the UE Boom 2. It s a small speaker with a really bigsound! It s about the size of a can of drink, so you carry it with you easily and enjoy listening to your music. It s powerful enough to f 84_ a lar

42、ge room with music , so you can have a party wherever you are! And the battery lasts for fifteen hours.Taking selfies （ 自拍）is fun , but sometimes you d like your selfie stick to be just a little bit longer. Well, the Nixie is the perfect device for you! It sa camera that flies! You w_85 it on your a

43、rm likea watch, so it s easy tocarry. When you re r 86 to take a photo, you let it go and it flies up intothe air. It knows where you are and it can follow you to take some awesome photos.It then comes back down, you catch it and put it back on your aim. Simple! The Nixie isnt a_87 to buy yet, but y

44、ou can put your name on the list to get one as soonas theyre on sale.D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）How to be a safe and smart SEARCHERSsveral keywords will help to find better results. Use more than one keyword whenyou are doing a search. If you want to find out about seagulls, for exam

45、ple, search The smallest typing mistakes can bring unwanted results - especially when the mistyped word exists. forbird seagulland not just“seagull - because seagull might also bethe name of just about anything else, from a hotel to a documentary film.Exact references can help you find what youre lo

46、oking for. If you are lookingfor an exact phrase or sentence, e.g.seagulls are very clevernQtype it between quotation marks （）and only exact matches will be shown. Thisis useful when you want to find something youve already seen but lost.A/oid common words likeaor the , in a search. These aren t alw

47、ays helpfuland are usually unnecessary.Remove unwanted resultsby adding a minus symbol （-）. For example ,seagull -hotel -film IQwould leave out all references to hotels and films. Make sure that you spell every word in the search box correctly.Hve a filter （过滤、程序）.It s a good i dea to filter your se

48、arches, especiallywhen you are searching for pictures. Ask an adult to help you add a filtering system. There are lots of filtering software options available.Experiment with different search engines until you find the one that s bes t foryou. Some search engines personalise the results. So check out the option of using a search engine that doesn t do this and you will get different results.Reliability is very important when you are searching on the Internet. Always ask yourself, “Is this reliable? Don t make the mistake of believing ev