仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1Topic1SectionB课文解析和练习题(无答案)

1、Section B1a： Hi, Maria! I haven't seen you for a long time. You took part in some volunteer activities during summer holidays, didn't you?你好，玛 丽亚！好久没见到你了。你在暑假期间参加了一些志愿者活动，是不 是？ 现在完成时：否定句主语+ have/has+not+过去分词+其他.haven't=have not是所写形式see saw seenfor a long time很久for + 一段时间 可用于现在完成时做时间状语参加

2、=join in指参加某项活动或者比赛加入某个组织或团队join+组织（或者人）join us join a football team志愿者活动 暑假 在.期间 反义疑问句：1 .陈述部分肯定式，疑问部分否定式？如:She was ill yesterday, wasn' t she?2 . 陈述夸B分否定式 （或有 never , seldom, hardly , few , little , barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时），疑问部分肯定式？如:You didn ' t go, did you?He can hardly swim, can

3、 he?They seldom come late, do they?但:think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等动词后接宾语从句，如果含有 not的否定句，那么应将否定移到主句。例如：I don't think the party is very good,is it?- -【反义疑问句的回答】用yes, no,但是，当陈述部分是否定形式时，回答要按事实。如：They don ' t work hard, do they?他们不太努力工作，是吗- -Yes, they do. 不， 他们工作努力。- -No, they don ' t

4、.对，他们工作不努力。Yes. I was a volunteer inadisabledchildren.s>home我在一所残疾儿童养育院做志愿者。残疾的，残废的 adj.动词过去分词做 adj如：relaxed excited使 失去能力 v.过去式/过去分词一个残疾儿童之家Cool! Did you clean rooms for the disabled children?真棒！ 你给那些残疾儿童打扫房间了吗?Yes, I did.是的，打扫了。Did you feed them?你给他们喂饭了吗？No, I didn't. But I cooked for them.

5、不，没有。但我为他们做了饭 cook for sb.为某人做饭What a wonderful experience!多精彩的一次经历啊！感叹句： What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数（+it is）!What+adj+不可数名词（+it is）!What+adj+可数名词复数（+they are）!How +adj+主语+谓语！Yes, it really was. I've learnt a lot from it. I think it makes me happyto help others是的，确实是这样。我从中学会了很多东西。我认为帮助别人使我很开心。learn lea

6、rnt learnt 或者一learnedlearnedlearn from 从学至U eg.We learn a lot from our teachers.make sb.+adj 使某人How interesting! Have you been to any other place?多么有趣啊！ 你去过其他地方吗？How引导的感叹句： How +adj+主语+谓语！any other +可数名词单数其他的任何一个No, I haven't. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.What about yo

7、u?不，没有。尽管我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感 到很开心。你呢？Though引导的让步状语从句，虽然 但是辨析：though, although, even though, even if 都是连词，意为“虽然，尽管， 即使”，引导让步状语从句，不与 but, however连用eg. Though/Although he is only three years 01d he knows a lothave (no) time to do sth. 有(没有)时间去做某事feel系动词+adjYou're so kind. I have been to an English summ

8、er school. I made some new friends there. We also put on funny shows for a group of old people in a community .你太好了。我去了一个英语暑期学校。我在 那里交了一些新朋友。我们还在一个社区给一群老年人表演了有趣的节目make 过去式MS 分词 交朋友also adv.也;同样;并且conj.另外上演 _组 有趣的节目在一个社区Great! To help others makes us happyi：棒了 ！帮助别人使我们开O非谓语动词做主语，谓语动词用单数非谓语动词包括：to do不

9、定式Z构，-ing结构，-ed结构喂某人食物 打扫房间the+adj表示一类人 如：the old表示老人as 作为.Has Ann ever cleaned the rooms? ever用在现在完成时中，表示曾经because引导的原因状语从句关闭，关上v. 在任何时候，从来 adv. 绳子，绳索do 过去式 过去分词 say 过去式 过去分词 chat过去式 过去分词 fly 过去式 过去分词shut 过去式 过去分词 am/is/are过去式 过去分词Section B一、根据语境、音标及英文单词提示写出单词(每空一词)。1We often practice jumping /raup

10、/ in P. E classes.2 .-Has Jane been to Xiamen before? -No she hasn't.3 (shut)your computer down, and tum it back on.4 . We should give seats to the( disable)people on the bus.5 . More than 100 artists and musicians come to the hall every year to put shows. Rope, ever, shut, disabled, on二、根据语境，用所

11、给单词的适当形式填空。1. To give a speech in public (make)me feel nervous.2. We thank him for what he has (do)for our community3. The student has( learn)from experience about the importance of planning.4. Take part in these activities to make your time at the centre as meaningful and (interest)as possibleMakin

12、g done learnt interesting三、用what或how完成下列感叹句1. -It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110C below zero.-Really? nice surprise!(中考题改编)2. wonderful the experience is!3. big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.4. beautiful Gulangyu Island is!What a How

13、What a How、词汇。根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。1 . My favorite sport is jumping e期子）I often do that after class with my friends2 . 一 Peter, have you （曾经）been to the Great Wall? -Yes. I have.3 .Please （关闭）the door when you leave the room.4 .Mr. Smith has （飞往）to New York. You can't see him today.5 .-Have you （上演 ）fu

14、nny shows for the old people?-Yes, we have. They like our shows very much.二、从下面三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. it was raining,we still went to the museum.A.Though; butB. Because; soC. Though;/2. -Has Ann finished her homework? -Yes.She it an hour ago.A. finishesB. finishedC. has finished3. We work so slowly that we don't have time A. restB. to restC. resting4. My daughter is herself. but she is a volunteer and often helps others.A.disabledB. smartC. healthy5. -Would you like to go and see Titanic