定语从句中考题汇编

1、（三年经典）2011-2013全国各地中考英语试题精选：定语从句【2011 广西百色】34.The policeman caught the thiefhas stolen Mr. Licomputer.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who（2011 桂林）37. The basketballI bought yesterday cost me 80yuan.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when【河北省2011】43. The teacherscame for a visit are foreigners.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD.

2、 which【2011?可南省】32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussionyou had withyour dad yesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）18. This is the cameramy uncle gave mefor my birthday.A. whichB. whoC. what【2011 广西南宁市】31. My grandparents like to live in a house big but bright and comfortable.is

3、not veryA. thatB. whoC. whatD. whose【2011贵州贵阳】41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friendsare differentfrom her.A. whoseB. whichC. who【2011湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girlis singing in the classroom?A. whenB. whoC. which（2011湖南岳阳中考）30.Ican' t forgetthetime the earthquake happenedin Yushu.A. whenB.

4、 whichC. where【2011山东滨州】33. I hate peopledon't help others when they are introuble.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where【浙江湖州】21. What kind-I like the moviesA. whoI of movies do you like? are about Chinese history.B. whomC. whoseD. that【2011浙江衢州】23. The photos successfully show the rich culturemakesBei

5、jing so famous.A. whatB. whichC. who【2011?四川成都】34. The old manasked the girl toD. whytake another seathewanted to sit next to his wife.A. becauseB. so that C. so【2011?四川成都】42. Kate was so gladshereceived a Christmas gift fromhis grandparents away in Thailand.A. thatB. whenC. if【2011四川绵阳】14. The girl

6、catchesthe flowers on a wedding will be the nextto get married.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose12.12011明州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhouare oftenvisited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. /【2011 湖北黄冈】38. Who is your new head teacher this semester? The woman is

7、 wearing a red skirt.A. whom B. who C. whoseD. whichest in our【2011?铜仁32. Li Mei is the student handwriting is the bclass.A. whose B. whom C. who D. that【2011 呼和浩特】10. - Is there anyone here name isBetty?-Sorry, I don ' t know.A. whoB. whichC.whomD. whose【2011 四川达州】24. Where did you go last week

8、? I went to Zhang Aiping ' s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A, dial H, there C. wno I), whose【2011?四川南充】 26. Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake?A. whichB. whoC. whom答案：B【解析】考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析。句中先行词为 the man,又因为关系词需要做helped的主语，故选whOo注意：用which时，先行词只能是物；而whomR能做宾语。（201

9、1 四川资阳）20. I hear that Lily ' s brother is a worker here.Look, the man is working over there is her brother.A. who B. whomC. what D. which答案：A【解析】考查定语从句的关系代词。who “代替人”作主语或者宾语；whom “代替人”作宾语；what不用于宾语从句；which “代替物”作主语或者宾语；先行词为人，在从句中作主语。 故选A。【2011 天津】44. John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the

10、accident.A. whose B. that C. who D. which答案：A【解析】 定语从句。先行词是人排除 D,根据句意：谁的腿，用 Whose【2011 清远】33. Have you read the book is about the moon?A. whatB. itC. /D. which答案Dthe book名词，用 which代替。it 和what不能【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为 作定语从句的引导词。【2011 ?宁夏】（）23. 一 Do you know the girl _is talking to our English teacher?Yes.

11、 She's my sister.A. who B. whomC. whichD. Whose答案：A【2011 河源】32.I hate thosedon ' t help others when they are in trouble.A.who B.which C.whatD.where答案：A【2011 哈尔滨】29. "Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying byConfucius（孑L子）.He was a great thinker words still have

12、a great effect on millions of people around the world today.A. whoB. who'sC. whose答案：C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为人 (thinker),引导词后的成分(words) , words 的定语为先行词。故用whose。【2011 乌鲁木齐】30. We don't like people _ talk too much but never do anything.A. whose B. who C. when D. which【答案】B【解析定语从句的考察先行词people是人，在定语

13、从句中做主语，故用关系代词 who.【2011 梧州】43. - Do you know the boy is standing under the tree?-Yes, he is my friend, Peter.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】B【解析】定语从句的考察 先行词the boy是“人”，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who.【2011 福建莆田】37. What did he say just now?-He asked me,A. when my sister came backB. when did my sister come back

14、C. when will my sister come back答案A【解析】宾语从句的考查。 宾语从句应该是陈述句语序，主句中he asked me是一般过去时, 故从句也应该是过去时态总的一种。【2011 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 31.Do you know the girl in white is? 一I ' m not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.A. howB. whereC. what答案：C【2011 浙江杭州】23. Who is the man is reading a book over there?A. thatB. whichC. whos

15、eD. What 答案：A 【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：那边正在读书的人是谁？先行词man指人，从句中缺少主语，用that 。whose做从句的定语。which做引导词时，先行词必须指物。故选A。【2011 浙江金华】26.- Do you know ?Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose w atch this isB. whose watch is thisC. whattimeitisD. what time is it答案：C【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应为陈述语序。排除 B和D由答语句意“我没有 手表”可推断问句提问的是时间。故选

16、 Q【2011 山东临沂】24. Peter likes music is very loud and energetic.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. /答案：A 【解析】定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that用来指人或物，who用来指人，which用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作 主语，且不可省略，用 that 。故选Ao【2011 浙江舟山】23. There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited l astweek.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. wh

17、at答案：C【解析】关系代词的用法。此处先行词是 museum是事物，应该用关系代词which替代museum【2011 四川内江】35. I'm going to start a club to help students are notinterested in schoolwork.A. whose B. who C. whom答案：B【解析】考查定语从句。根据句意，我打算创办一个兴趣小组去帮助那些对学习不感兴趣的 学生。从help students 看出应该使用指人的关系代词，而且作从句的主语。故选 B。【2011琳洲 | Gina loves singers write th

18、eir own music.A. whichB. whoC. has worked答案：B【解析】定语从句的用法。本句意思为“吉娜喜欢自己作曲的歌手“，后面write their ownmusic "自己作曲”做定语修饰singer "歌手"，而 which 一般引导事物，who一般用于引导人，本题用于修饰singer是一个人，因此空格处的关系代词为who。【2011?广州】The story I read the newspaper was about a commonproblem among teenagers.A. whose B. whoC. thatD

19、. where4.答案:C【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在报纸上我读的故事是关于青少年一个普遍的问题。先行词指物，且做宾语，故选Co【2011 湖北十堰】38. I' ve become good friends with several of the students inmy school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. who B. whereC. when D. which答案：A【解析】定语从句。从 several of the students看出应用关系代词 who指人。故选A。【2011 肇庆】 30. P

20、eople from different places come to visit Zhaoqing is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes.答案：BA. whatB. which C. who【解析】定语从句的引导词。先行词是Zhaoqing ，是地方，排除C； what 不能作定语从句的引导词。【 2011 湖南长沙】28. -What are you looking for?-I m looking for the book you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whose答案： A【解析】定语

21、从句。句意：你在找什么？我在找你昨天借给我的那本书。you lent meyesterday 做定语修饰the book ，故应该用that 引导，故答案为A。【 2011 广东】 44. The first thing my brother is going to do this afternoon isto write a letter.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. who答案： B【解析】本题考查定语从句that 的用法。在定语从句中先行词为当先行词是不定代词all,much, something, everything, anything, nothing, none

22、, the one, thing时，不定代词用 that. 在定语从句中当先行词为物时，用which 或 that; C 项为副词，在定语从句充当状语，与题意不符，故排除。D项当先行词为人时，用who或whom.故选B。【 2011 本溪】 10. He is a person is easy to get along with.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what答案： A【 2011 山东菏泽】31. I ll never forget the daythe great scientist came toour school and gave us a speech.A

23、. thatB. whichC. whenD.where答案：C【解析】定语从句的用法。句意： 我从来不会忘记这位伟大的科学家来我们学校给我们做演讲的这一天。从句中有主语，也有宾语，可判断先行词做状语，表示时间用when。 that 和which 是关系代词，做主语或宾语；where 做状语时表示地点。故选C。【 2011 湖南株洲】28. People often like clothes can make them look young.A. whenB. whoC. that【答案】C考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或th

24、at引导，故选C。【2012 贵州贵阳】37.“What do you think of the school uniforms? ”"Very good. Ilike clothes make me feel comfortable.”A. that B. what C. who【答案】A考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词 clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用 which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选Q【2012 贵州贵阳】37.“What do you think of the school uniforms

25、? ”"Very good. Ilike clothes make me feel comfortable.”A. that B. what C. who【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选Co【2012 广东】42. There will be a flower show in the parkwe visited lastweek.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. Which【答案】D【2012 广西玉林

26、】37. -Now many people smoke and get ill. So we should do something can help stop smoking.A. what B. who C. / D. that【答案】D【2012 湖北黄石】30.I still remember the time we spent together at XisaiMountain last year.A.when B.what C.who D.which【答案】D【2012 湖北十堰】38. One of the most delicious drinks I like is oran

27、ge juice.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】Bover there. Which one is your sister?【2012 湖北随州】35. There are so manygirls The one hat is yellow.A. who B. whose C. that D. which【2012 湖北咸宁】2 9. Weall like the story about the teacher happened in our school last week. AA. which B. who C. whom D. what【答案】A【

28、2012 江苏南京】 7. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for memany years ago is still of great value.A. whose B. when C. who D. that【答案】D【2012 江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which【答案】world be sent t

29、o【2012 呼和浩特】9. The little boy was wrapping the present his teacher.A. who B. / C. what D. that【答案】D【2012广东省梅州市】35. Mr. Smithis smoking is looking for_ .shelost yesterday.A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where【2011 河南】33. Success will belong to those never say "impossible"

30、.A. whomB. whatC. who D. which【答案】C【2012 山东滨州】33. What are you looking for? I'm looking for the ring my husband bought me last year.A. that B. whoC. whom D. it【答案】A【2012 山东泰安】38. I hate people talk much but do little.A. who B. whichC. whoseD. whom【答案】A28. Piano is a word was originally borrowed

31、from Italian.A. where B . who C . which D . whose【解析】Co考查定语从句引导词。句中先行词为word,表示“物"，用which或that引导定语从句，在定语从句中作主语。【2012 四川成都】36. It ' s interesting that there ar.e many people speakFrench in Canada.A. whichB. whereC. who【答案】C【2012 四川达州】23. Do you enjoy My heart will go on?-No, I prefer songs lo

32、ud.A. that is B. which is C. that are D. what are【答案】C【2012 绵阳市20. I can never forget the stories my grandma told me.A. whatB. who C. them D. that【答案】D【2012 四川宜宾】26. This is the primary school I studied three years ago.A. where B. when C. that D. which【答案】A【2012 天津】44. Please pass me the cartoon boo

33、k has a Mickey Mouse onthe cover.A. whom B. whose C. who D. which【答案】D【2012 浙江湖州】21. What kind of movies do you like?. I like the move are about Chinese history.【答案】D【2012 浙江嘉兴】.21. Most students like the teachers unders.tand them wellA. who B. when C. what D. which【答案】A【2012 浙江衢州】27. What are you l

34、ooking for ?一I'm looking for the pen my father gave me last week.A- who B. whichC, whoseD. whom【答案】B【2012 贵州黔东南州】29_ - Do you know the girl is helping the old woman.-Oh, that's my sister,A. whom B. whose C. who D. where【答案】C【2012 山东东营市】 26. Steve Jobs is one of the personsfounded AppleComput

35、er Company. His death marked the end of an era （时代）.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /【答案】A【2013 河南】32. A friend is someone says, "What! You too? I thought I wasthe only one! ”A. who B. Which C. What D. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是someone,表人，排除B, what不能引导定语从句,排除C;先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除 D=故选A【2013 广西玉林】33. 一

36、 Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan? Sure. He is the writer won the Nobel（诺贝尔）Literature Prize.A. whichB. whoseC. who D. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which先行词为物时；whose先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接个名词； who先行词为人，作主、宾、表语； whom先行词为人，只作宾语。根 据先行词the writer 作者，作主语。所以选择答案 C。【2013 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat （ 微信）is an inve

37、ntion can help people talkto friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.A. which B. who C. whose D /【答案】A【解析】 考查定语从句。which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideasand feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词 invention ,而先行词是物，关 系代词用which 或that 。故选A。【2013 安徽】49. I still remember the college and the

38、 teachers I visitedin London years ago.A. what B. who C. that D. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。who "谁"，what "什么"，that "那个"，which "那个“。这里是引导定语 从句，用来修饰 the college and the teachers ,既包括人又包括 物，所以关系词只能用用 that ,而不能用 which,所以选择答案 G【2013 山东德州】30. Yesterday Li Ming went to t

39、he village his family lived ten years ago.A. when B. which C. where D. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导，故选C。【2013 广东梅州】 44. I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me.A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的

40、引导词及非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢完满结局的动画片，它让我发笑。先行词the cartoon 是物，故定语从句的用关系代词用 that/which ；再由make sb. do sth.为固定结构，答案为 Do【2013 四川宜宾】26.What kind of music do you like?-I like music I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：一一你喜欢哪种音乐？一一我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。关系代词that在定语从句中作介词to的宾语，故选 Do【2013 广东湛江】25. Loo

41、k! That is the woman I met yesterday.Oh? She' s my aunt.A. what B. who C. where D. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人，且在定语从句中作 met的宾语可知用关系代词who。所以选择答案Bo【2013 山东滨州】30. Most students like the teachers understand them well.【答案】B【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词是 the teachers ,且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系 代词who。所以选择答案 Bo【2013 山东枣庄】25. M

42、ost of my classmates prefer loud music they can danceto.A. that B. who C. whose D. where 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的选用，此题中的先行词是music。当先行词是事物时关系词用that或which . 所以应选A【2013 浙江杭州】 25. Being blind is something most people can' t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom【答案】C 【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是something ,关系代词用that

43、。故选C。【2013 浙江衢州】27. Excuse me, Could you tell ? Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.A. where is the museumB. which is the way to the museumC. how far is the museumD. how can I get to the museum【答案】B 【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序，which在从句中做主语。所以选Bo【2013 四川内江】25. People are talkin

44、g about the old houses Jackie Chan boughtin Anhui twenty years ago.A. whic h B. where C. who D. when 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰 the old houses ,是事物， 且在从句中做bought的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which ,所以选择答案 A。【2013 福建福州】42. Do you know Mo Yan?Of course. He is the famous writer won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A

45、. whoB. whomC. Which【答案】A【解析】选Ao考查定语从句的关联词。当先行词指人时，常用who或whom指物时，常用which ;又该句的先行词 writer指人，故选 A项。【2013 湖北咸宁】 31. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whose D. that;which 【答案】A 【解析】考查复合句的连接词。第一个从句是定语从句，先行词表示物，引导词在定语从句中作主语，应当

46、用that或which引导；第二个从句是时间状语从句，用 when引导。句意： 毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式。【2013 湖北随州】24. Do you know the man is standing at the door? Yes, I do. He's a frien d of.A. when; IB. who; mineC. that; meD. which; my【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。定语从句的先行词the man是“人，在定语从句中充当的是主语，因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导，我的一个朋友，a friend of

47、mine. 故选 B.【2013 湖北荆州】29. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。因为先行词是 the girl ,表示人，而且连接词后紧跟名词invention 作定语使用，所以选择D答案【2013 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16. I ' ll remember the old buildingsI visited inthe village.A. whereB. which C.

48、 who【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the old buildings ,是事物，且在从句中做 visited 的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which ,所以选择答案 C。【2013 广东】45. The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about th e programI am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net .A. who B. whom C. whichD. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词 the young lady指人，

49、故排除C,D ,先行词作主语 故用who连接。所以选择答案。【2013 天津】39. The movie we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. Who【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。因先行词the movie指物，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。【2013 哈尔滨】30. Do you know of Guo Mingyi? Yes. He is an ordinary（ 普通的）worker helps many poor childrenin China. We sho

50、uld follow his example.A. that B. whichC. whom【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。由空格前的worker可知此处应用that或who引导定语从句。【2013 湖南衡阳】29. I love the school Ihave studied in for three yearsA. where B. when C. that【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是the school表示物，故用关系词 that修饰。选Co【2013 湖北十堰】31. The Palace Museumis the best place I' ve e

51、ver visited.A. that B. whichC. where ' D. what【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place在定语从句中做宾语，所以选关系代词，又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰，只能用关系代词that 。故选A。【2013 湖北孝感】 35. Teenagers like reading the books are written by GuoJingjing.A. who B. what C. whose D. that【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。这是一个定语从句，其先行词是the books ,所以用that/whi

52、ch,故选 Do【2013 山西】23. It ' s bad for health to hurry to move into a house hasnew furniture in it.A. whoB. whereC. that【答案】C【解析】考查考查定语从句。匆记忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词house是物，并且引导词要在定语从句作主语，故选Q【2013 山东潍坊】22. The man is talking to our teacher is Betty' s father.A. which B. whom C. whoD. what【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人，故排除 A和D项，关系词在定语从句中做主语，所以用who,选择答案Q【2013 内蒙古呼和浩特】9. The house Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.