八下Unit课文和听力材料译文

1、Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuse八?年级单元学习材料Unit3SectionAI2dI. 重点词组洗餐具dothedishes倒垃圾takeouttherubbish整理床铺makeone'sbed叠衣月艮foldtheclothes扫地sweepthefloor打扫客厅cleanthelivingroom出去吃饭gooutforadinner去看电影gotothemovies在夕卜面待至U很晚stayoutlate搭车getarideII. 重点句子1. A:你扫地好吗？B:可以。A:Couldyoupl

2、easesweepthefloorB:Yes,sure.2. A:我用用你的电脑好吗？B:对不起，我要用。A:CouldIuseyourcomputerB:Sorry,Imgoingtoworkonitnow.3. 托尼，你能帮忙做几件事吗？Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings4. 因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。BecauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.5. 至少能让我看完这个节目吗？CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow6. 不行！我觉得对你来说看两个小时的电视已经够多

3、了！No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!7. 如果她看到家里乱糟糟会不高兴的。Shewon'tbehappyifsheseesthemess.III.听力材料SectionA1bMom:Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Yourgrandmaiscomingoveratseveft特，我4、需要打扫房子了，你奶奶七点钟过来Peter:Sure,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst当然,但是我需要先做功课Mom:OK.Thenafteryoufinishyourhomework,letscleanupthekit

4、chen.Icandothedishesandsweepthefloor.CouldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishW以。那么你写完作业后，让我们打扫厨房。我可以洗盘子打扫地板。你可以把垃圾拿出去吗？Peter:Sure,Mom当然可以，妈妈。Mom:Good.Andcouldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes子的。你可以整理床铺叠衣服吗？Peter:Allright.好的Mom:Andlet'sseeIhavetocleanthelivingroombeforeyourgrandmaarrivesLE我想想,在奶奶来之前，

5、我必须打扫一下客厅。SectionA2a,2bPeter:Hey,Dad你好，爸爸Dad:Yes什么事？Peter:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendstonight今晚我可以和朋友一起出去吃晚饭吗？Dad:Sure,thatshouldbeOK当然，听上去应该可以Peter:CouldIgotothemoviesafterthatMyfriendssaidthenewactionmovieisreallygoodi匕后我可以去看电影吗？我朋友说这部新的动作片真的很好呢Dad:Iguessso.Butdoritstayoutlate我猜是，但是别待得太晚了Pete

6、r:CouldIstayoutuntilelevenWemightgetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovi哦可以待至U11点吗？我们看完电影可以弄点喝的Dad:No,youcan'.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow,rememberYouneedtohaveagoodreM,你不能。你明天有一场篮球赛，记得吗？你需要好好休息Peter:Oh,yeah.Well,couldyougivemearidetotownnowIfItakeabusI,llbelate.奥，是的，你能现在开车捎我到市区吗？如果我乘公交车去，我会迟到的。Dad:Ic

7、an't,peter.Ihavetodosomeworknow我不能，皮特，我现在有工作做Peter:Oh,OK.Noproblem.IllcallAlan.Maybehisdadcangivemearide.奥,没事，我给艾伦打电话。也许他的爸爸能捎我们一程。IV.对话材料SectionA2dRole-playtheconversationSister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthing滋尼，你能帮我做几件事吗？Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow我可以至少先看完这个电视节目吗？Sister

8、:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!不，我认为2个小时的电视节目对你已经够了Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo好吧，你想让我做点什么？Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes可以把垃圾拿出去叠叠衣服，洗洗碗吗？Brother:Somuch这么多活!Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewontbehappyifsheseesthemess是的，因为妈妈购物随时就

9、可能回来，如果她看到家里乱糟糟，会不高兴的。1. Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidyfi是房子已经很十净整洁了Sister:Yes,well,it'sclean,butit'snotmotherclean”!是的，奥，是挺十净的，但不是“妈妈所定义的十净”SectionA33c重点词组生气地回答replyangrily反复allthetime一。就。assoonas吃惊地insurprise重点句子你带狗出去遛遛好吗？Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk你老是看电视，从不帮忙十家务。Youwa

10、tchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse.2. 我木日你一样累！I'mjustastiredasyouare!=You'retired,butImtired,too.一周里，她没做家务，我也没做Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.=Neitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.3. 她惊讶地问道：“发生什么事了”？Whathappenedsheaskedinsurprise.3aReading译文Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedm

11、ewhenIcamehomefromschooJk个月,当我从学校回至U家的时候，我家的狗迎接了我。Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired他想出去散步,但是我很累。Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.我扔下了我的包然后进了起居室。TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.我刚坐到电视前，我妈妈过来了。Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawal”sheasked.你可以带狗去散下步吗？”她问。CouldIwatchoneshowfirst”asked.我能不能先看一个

12、节目？”我说。No!”sherepliedangrily.YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Icantworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening：不可以！”她生气地回答说，你总是看电视，从来不帮忙做家务！我不能每天都白天工作晚上做家务。”Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I'mjustastiredasyouare!Shoutedback.但是我也每天在学校学习！我和你一样累！”我大声回答。Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway我妈妈没有再

13、说什么，走开了。Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidfi整一个星期，她和我都没做任何家务。Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt最后我都没法找出一个十净的盘子或者一件十净的衣服。Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy®二天，我妈妈下班回家后发现家里变得十净整洁了。Whathappenedsheaskedinsurprise.发生了什么事？”她惊奇地问。"hrfsosorry,Mom.Ifin

14、allyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,"replied.对不起，妈妈。我终于懂了为了能有一个干净舒适的家，我们需要分摊家务。”我回答说。III.3aReading原文Lastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawak"sheasked.CouldI

15、watchoneshowfirst”asked.No!”sherepliedangrily.YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Icariitworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too!I'mjustastiredasyouare!shoutedback.I. Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidFinally

16、,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.Whathappenedsheaskedinsurprise.“hnsosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome：'replied.GrammarFocus$ectionB1e;重点词组喝的东西somethingtodrink把盐递给我passmethesal借书

17、borrowabook借我一些钱lendmesomemoney故家务dochores帮我十些家务helpmewithsomechores带来一顶帐篷bringatent买一些饮料和零食buysomedrinksandsnacks邀请朋友参加聚会invitemyfriendstoaparty用一下你的CD机useyourCDplayer重点句子GrammarFocusCouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendsSure,thatshouldbeOK.我可以和朋友出去吃晚饭吗？当然，听上去应当可以CouldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovieN

18、o,youcarit.YouhaveabasketballgametomorrowBfe们可以看完电影弄点喝的东西吗？不，你不能。明天你有一场篮球赛呢CouldyoupleasetakethedogforawalkOK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirs1你们可以带狗出去散散步吗？可以，但是我想先看一个电视节目CouldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishYes,sur你们可以把垃圾拿出去吗？是的，当然可以SectionB1c,1d（听力材料译文）Sandy:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoapartyonSaturday,Mom妈妈，我可以周六

19、邀请朋友聚会吗？Mom:Ofcourses!Thatsoundslikefun.当然，听上去很有趣Sandy:Yeah.UmcouldIborrowsomemoney是的,嗯，我可以借点钱吗？Mom:Whatfor为什么借钱？Sandy:Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks.CouldIgotothestore需要买一些饮料和小吃。我可以去商店吗？Mom:Well,Imgoingtomorrow,andIcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyoii子口巴，我明天去购物，我可能给你买一些饮料和小吃。Sandy:Oh,good.Thanks,Mom奥，太好

20、了，谢谢妈妈Mom:You'rewelcome.Oh,couldyoucleanyourroom不客气，奥,你可以打扫一下房间吗Sandy:Icleaneditlastweek我上周打扫过了Mom:Youneedtocleanitagainforyourparty.你需要为你的晚会再打扫一下Sandy:OK.Attheparty,couldIuseyourCDplayer好吧，在晚会上，我可以用一下CD机吗？Mom:Yes,ifyou'recarefulwithit.行，如果您仔细用它Sandy:Don'tworry,Mom!别担心，妈妈Mom:Now,thereare

21、afewotherthingsIwantyoutodobeforetheparty.Couldyoupleasemovethebigchairstothebedroomandcleanthelivingroom现在，在你开完之前，还有几件事情要做，你可以把这把大椅子搬到卧室，并打扫一下客厅吗Sandy:Sure.DaveiscomingearlyonSaturday,sohecanhelpm®.然，大卫周六会早来，因此，他可以帮我SectionB1c,1d（听力材料原文）Sandy:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoapartyonSaturday,MomMom:Ofco

22、urses!Thatsoundslikefun.Sandy:Yeah.UmcouldIborrowsomemoneyMom:WhatforSandy:Ineedtobuysomedrinksandsnacks.CouldIgotothestoreMom:Well,Imgoingtomorrow,andIcanbuysomedrinksandsnacksforyou.Sandy:Oh,good.Thanks,Mom.Mom:You'rewelcome.Oh,couldyoucleanyourroomSandy:Icleaneditlastweek.Mom:Youneedtocleanit

23、againforyourparty.Sandy:OK.Attheparty,couldIuseyourCDplayerMom:Yes,ifyou'recarefulwithit.Sandy:Dontworry,Mom!Mom:Now,thereareafewotherthingsIwantyoutodobeforetheparty.CouldyoupleasemovethebigchairstothebedroomandcleanthelivingroomSandy:Sure.DaveiscomingearlyonSaturday,sohecanhelpme.2a-2b;I.重点词组足

24、够的压力enoughstress良费时间awasteoftime在某方面花费时间spendtimeon为了inorderto对。来说，做。如何It'sadj.forsb.Todosth.对。来说，做。不够It'snotenoughtodosth.对。来说，做。没有必要Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.1. 依靠dependon照顾takecareof=lookafter生病fallill介意做某事minddoingsth.越早。越好theearlier.thebetterII.重点句子我不明白为什么一些家长要让孩子在家帮忙做家务。Idonotundersta

25、ndwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.2. 家务活就是在浪费他们的时间。Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.3. 他们应该把时间花在功课上，这样才能取得好分数，上一个好大学。Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.4. 对他们来说现在没有必要做。Thereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.5. 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个十净、舒适的环境是家长们的

26、事情。Itistheparents'obtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.6. 反正我觉得十点家务也不太难。Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.7. 我不介意做家务。8. Idonotminddoingthem我认为对孩子们来说学会帮着父母十家务是很重要的。Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.9. 在学校里得高分是不

27、够的。Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.10. 如今孩子们依赖父母太多。Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.11. 做家务有助于发展孩子们的独立性并且教会他们如何照顾自己。Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildrensindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.12. 他们应该知道每一个成员都应当为家庭环境的整洁出一份力。Theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinke

28、epingitcleanandtidy.13. 他不知道如何照顾自己。Hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.14. 因此，他经常生病，成绩也掉了下来。Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.15. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.sectionBReading译文Dearsir,亲爱的先生，Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpw

29、ithhouseworkandchoresathome不明白为什么有些家长让他和的孩子们在家里做家务和琐事。KidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschoSE在的孩子们在学校已经有足够的压力了Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,to施们没有足够的时间来学习和做家务Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime做家务是浪费他们的时间Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobsasstudent哦们能不能仅仅让他们只做学生？Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwo

30、rkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.了他们就能有好的成绩，能够进入好的大学，他们应该把他们的时间花费在学习上Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnovW且，当他们长大之后，他们会做家务，因此现在他们没有必要现在去做家务Itistheparents'obtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren为孩子4、提供十净及舒适的家庭环境是家

31、长的责任。Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.管怎么样，我认为做家务不是那么困难，我不介意做家务。Ms.Miller米勒女士Dearsir,亲爱的先生，Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework我认为孩子们学习怎样做家务及帮助他们的父母做家务是非常重要的，ItisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschooK子们仅仅是学校有好的成绩是不够的。Children

32、thesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuc®在的孩子们者8太依赖父母啦Theyarealwaysasking,Couldyougetthisforme"orCouldyouhelpmewiththat"他们经常问：能帮我拿这个吗？”，或者能帮我十那个吗？”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildrensindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairnes&家务能锻炼孩子的独立

33、性，并且会让他们学会如何照顾好自己，同时也会让他们明白公平的概念。Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.既然他们与父母同住在一个代子里，他们应该知道每个人都应该在保持卫生和整洁方面尽自己的一份力。Ourneighborssongotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellill

34、andhisgradesdropped.年，我们邻居的儿子考进大学，但他不知道怎么照顾自己，以至于他经常生病，成绩也下降了。Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,越有利于他们将来的发展Mr.Smith史密斯先生III.Reading原文Dearsir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchorejobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.MillerDearsir,ICouldyougetthisforme"orCouldyouhelpmewiththat"Doingchores