(完整word版)2018年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题

1、内蒙古包头市2018年中考英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页,包括第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区城作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠、损

2、坏，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题供80分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案；每项内容读两遍听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。LCND0NA.第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）1.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Wha

3、tdidtheboywantthegirltohavealookat?A. Acomputer.B. Amobilephone.C. Apiano.7. Howdidtheboygetthepresent?A. Hewonitinacompetition.B. Hisfatherboughtitforhim.C. ItwassenttohimfromtheUS.8. Whendidtheboygetthepresent?A. Twoweeksago.B. Thedaybefore.C. Thedaybeforeyesterday.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Whichlibraryw

4、illthespeakersgoto?A. Theoneoppositethepark.B. Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.C. Theonebythehospital.10. Howwilltheygotothelibrary?A. Bycar.B. Onfoot.C. Bybus.11. Whattimewilltheymeet?A. At10:00.B. At10:20.C. At10:30.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. WhatdidFreddolastnight?A. Hewenttothepolicestation.B. Hedroveinto

5、ashopandbrokeitup.C. Hewentshoppingwithhisgirlfriend.13. WhomdidFredhaveafightwith?A. Theshop-keeper.B. Apoliceman.C. Hisgirlfriend.14. WhereisFred'scarnow?A. Intheshop.BInthestreet.C.Inthepolicestation.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题15. WhatdoyouthinkMaryis?A. Anartist.B. Asinger.C. Astudent.16. Wherewillthey

6、perform?A. Atconcerthalls.B. Atrestaurants.C. Atsomeparties.17. WhyisMarynotsureofjoiningthegroupatfirst?A. Sheisafraidshehasforgottenallthesongs.B. Sheisverybusywithherstudiesatweekends.C. Sheisn'tinterestedinperformingwithothers.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A. Totellwhatt

7、otakeforbicycletours.B. Togivesomeadviceonbicycletours.C. Toexplaintheadvantagesofbicycletours.19. Whatisthemostimportantthingforbicycletours?A. Water.B. Clothes.C. Safety.20. Whatmustapersondoifheisgoingtotravelbybikeinwinter?A. Takeplentyofwater.B. Takesomewarmclothes.C. Takesomemedicine.第二部分英语知识运

8、用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. -Iusuallygoswimmingforexercise,butIwanttotrysomethingnew.-A. Sowhat?B. Cheerup.C. Likewhat?D. Takecare.22. -AreyouwatchingthefootballmatchesoftheWorldCupthesedays?-Sometimes,andI'llwatchthematchJapanandPolandtonight.A. again

9、stB. aboutC. throughD. between23. MyteacherhasgivenmeusefulsuggestionsandIwanttothankhimfromtheofmyheart.A. bottomB. conditionC. wayD. surface24. -Doyouunderstandwhathesaidjustnow?A. OnebyoneB. MoreorlessC. FromtimetotimeD. Hereandthere25. Heisaperson,butheisgoodattellingfunnystoriesA. seriousB. pat

10、ientCkindD, humorous26. -Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank?-Gostraightahead;youmissit.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't27. Asweallknow,apersonlearnsmanythingsbymakingmistakesandthem.A. correctsB. correctC. tocorrectD. correcting28. Hewasoncekilledinacaraccidentseveralyearsago.A.

11、completelyB. sadlyC. exactlyD. nearly29. Airpollutionwillremainaproblemforalongtime,wehavedonealottosolveit.A. thoughB. sinceC. unlessD. if30. Iknowwhatyouarethinkingabout.Icanyourmindfromthelookonyourface.A. stayB. spareC. readD. attend31. -HasyourdaughtercomebackfromAustralia?-Yes.Shethereforthree

12、yearsA. hasstayedB. staysC. stayedD. hadstayed32. Everyonecanhelpinwayoranothertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either33. Terry,fromyourcellphonewhenyourfatheristalkingtoyou.A. lookupB. lookaroundC. lookdownD. lookout34. I'mafraidIdidn'tyou.Couldyourepeatyourwords?A. believe

13、B. followC. pleaseD. satisfy35. -Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.A. HearditB. MadeitC. ForgotitD. Gotit第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Jacksonwasourscienceteacher.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.Hetoldusthatthewampuslive

14、donearthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheIceAgeanddiedoutbecauseofthechangeofclimate（气候）.Wealllistenedcarefullyandtook36ofeverythinghesaid.Laterwehada37_.Whentheexampaperwas38tome,Iwassurprisedandsad.Therewasabigred"X"througheachofmyanswers.Ifailed.Buthowcome?39onthetestpaper,Ihadwrittendown40Mr

15、.Jacksonsaidinclass.ThenIrealizedthatnoone41theexamatall.Whathadhappened?"Verysimple,"Mr.Jacksonexplained."Ihadmadeupallthatstoryaboutthewampus.Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.Doyouexpecttoget42marksforincorrectanswers?"Therewasnoneedtosayw

16、ewere43.Whatkindoftestwasthis?Whatkindofteacherwashe?Howcouldwebelievehegaveussomuchinformationaboutananimalthathadnotbeenthereatall?Howwasitpossible44usstudentstodoubtwhattheteachertaughtus?"Thezerosonyourpaperswillbe45inyourgradebooks,"hesaid.Andhedidit.Throughthis46,Mr.Jacksonhopedthatw

17、ewouldlearnsomething.Teachersandbooksarenotalways47.Infact,nooneis.Hetoldusnottoletourmindgotosleep.Instead,weshouldkeepthinkingallthetimeandspeakupifwethinkthereare48inourteachers'wordsorinbooks.Weshould49thehabitofdoubting,andtheabilitytodecidebyourselves.Whataspecial50hegaveus!36. Abooks37. A

18、discussionB.notesB.questionC.supportsC.testD.messagesD.plan38.A.returnedB.directedC.addedD.compared39.A.AnywayB.LuckilyC.AnywhereD.Bravely40.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.what41.A.refusedB.pushedC.passedD.praised42.A.usefulB.highC.exactD.low43.A.politeB.gladC.modernD.angry44.A.withB.overC.forD.of45.Arecorde

19、dB.describedC.collectedD.circled46.A.experienceB.noticeC.introductionD.progress47.A.interestingB.rightC.activeD.silent48.A.decisionsB.reasonsC.pointsD.mistakes49.A.repeatB.riskC.developD.move50.A.reportB.promiseC.modelD.lesson第三部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATherearealoto

20、fmusicfestivalstolookforwardtointhecomingmonths.FireflyMusicFestivalManypeoplehavethoughtofgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation,andmid-Juneisagreattimetoplanatripifyoulovemusic.Date:June14-17Place:Delaware,USAMusicType:CountryMusicRoskildeFestivalThismusicfestivalhasalonghistorysince1971.What'sinte

21、restingaboutthisfestivalisthatyoucangettoknowsomeartistsfromdifferentcountries.June30-July10Cambridge,EnglandMusicType:RockSecretSolsticeCometoParis.NotonlywillyouhavegreatmusicintheSecretSolstice,butyoucanalsovisitsomeoldmuseums.Date:June21-24Place:Paris,FranceMusicType:FolkMusicMontrealInternation

22、alJazzFestivalAlljazzloversshouldcometotheMontrealInternationalJazzFestivalatleastonceinalifetime.Thiseventbringstogethersomeofthebestmusicians.Date:June28-July7Place:Montreal,CanadaMusicType:Jazz51. Whatiscommontothemusicfestivalsinthetext?A. TheyareallheldinEurope.B. Theyareallaboutcountrymusic.C.

23、 Theyareallgivenoutdoors.D. Theyalltakeplaceinsummer.52. WhatcanweknowaboutDelawarefromthetext?A. Itisagoodchoiceforsummerholiday.B. Itisanoldcitywithmanyoldmuseums.C. Ithasmusiciansfromdifferentcountries.D. Ithasinterestedjazzfansaroundtheworld.53. Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?A. Sec

24、retSolstice.B. RoskildeFestival.C. FireflyMusicFestival.D. MontrealInternationalJazzFestival.BOneday,astwolittleboyswerewalkingalongtheroad,theypassedawomancarryingalargebasketofapples.Theboysthoughtthewomanlookedverypaleandtired,sotheysaid,"Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillcarryyourbasket.&quo

25、t;"Thankyou,"repliedthewoman,Thenshetoldthemthatshehadadisabledson.Shelivedinasmallhousethreemilesaway,andwasnowgoingtothemarkettoselltheappleswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.Sheneededthemoneyfortheirliving."Wearegoingthesamewayyouare,"saidtheboysandtheytookholdofthebaske

26、t,oneoneachside,andtrudgedalongwithmerryhearts.Thepoorwomanlookedglad,andsaidthatshehopedtheirmotherwouldnotbeangrywiththem."Oh,no,"theyreplied,"ourmotherhastaughtustobekindtoothers,andtobeusefulinanywaythatwecan."Thewomanthenofferedtogivethemafewapplesfortheirhelp."No,thank

27、you.Wewantnothingforwhatwehavedone,"saidtheboys.Whenthewomangothome,shetoldhersonwhathadhappenedontheroad,andtheywerebothmadehappierthatdaybythekindnessofthetwoboys.Anotherday,thewomansawhissonstopandpickupapieceoforangepeel,whichhethrewintothedustbin."Iwishpeoplewouldnotthroworangepeelont

28、hesidewalk,"saidtheson."Someonemaywalkuponit,andfall."Thatisright,mydear,shesaid."Itisalittlethingforyoutodowhatyouhavedone,butitshowsthatyou'rethoughtfulandconsiderate."54. Whydidthetwoboyshelpthewomancarrythebasket?A. Theywantedtoeatsomeapples.B. Theirteachertoldthemto

29、dothat.C. Theirmothertaughtthemtobehelpful.D. Theywereaskedbythewomantohelpher.55. WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A. Thewomanhadalotofappletreesinhergarden.B. Everyonecanbeginwithsmallthingstohelpothers.C. Thewomandidn'thavemoneytosendhersontoschool.D. Poorpeoplewereinneedofmorehelpthanrichp

30、eople.56. Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword"trudged"iscloseinmeaningto.A. walkedB. dancedC. JumpedD. climbed57. Whatcanbeatitleforthepassage?A. ABasketofApplesB. MotherandHerSonC. SmallActofKindnessD. OntheWaytotheTownCHelloandwelcometo"WordsandTheirStories".Wewillresearchint

31、osomecommonlyusedwordsandexpressions.Aswithotherlanguages,AmericanEnglishisrichinexpressionsthatcomefromanimals.Todaywewilltalkaboutthewolf.WolvesareimportantanimalsinthetraditionsandstoriesofAmerica.BeforetheEuropeansarrivedatnorthAmericainthe1500s,tonative（土著的）Americans,wolvesoftenmeantbeingbrave.

32、However,inEnglish,wolvesarenottobetrusted.Perhapswolvesattackedtoomanypeopleoratetoomanyfarmanimals.Whateverthereason,wolveswerekilledinmanyplaces.Somanydiedthattheyalmostbecameendangered.Theyalsobecameknownasbadanimals.Tobeginwith,thereisanexpressionlonewolf.Ifwecallsomebodyalonewolf,heisn'taba

33、dperson,buthemayliketodothingsbyhimself.Infact,hesometimesmakesyouthinkhedoesn'twanttobearoundpeoplebecausehedislikesthem.Now,let'smoveontothehome.Parentstelltheirchildrennottowolfdowntheirfood.Inotherwords,thechildeatstooquicklyandwithoutcare.Andifsomeonesaysachildwasraisedbywolves,thatchil

34、dhasbadmannersandisbehavinglikeawildanimal.Awolfcallisthenoisemadebyamantoshowthathelikesthewayawomanlooks.Butawolfcallisnotanicething.Thesemensoundrude.Andtrustme,mostwomenreallyhatewolfcalls.So,theydon'thelpamaninthegameoflove.Bytheway,thereisapopularexpressionaboutwolffromaveryoldstory:awolfi

35、nsheepscl（5thing.Awolfinsheep'sclothingdescribessomeonewhoactsandlooksniceontheoutsidebutisbadontheinside.Ittellsusnottobefooledbyappearances.58. Whatcanweknowafterreadingthepassage?A. Wolvesaredangerousandshouldbekilledinordertoprotectotheranimals.BOnlyinAmericanEnglishcanweexpecttofindexpressi

36、onsaboutwolves.CIndifferentareasandtimes,wolvesmakepeoplethinkofdifferentthings.D. NobodylivedinnorthAmericabeforetheEuropeanswentthereinthe1500s.59. Ifapersoniscalledalonewolf,whichofthefollowingthingsishemostlikelytodo?A. Helpingclassmatestofinishhomework.B. Stealingmoneyifnobodyiswatching.C. Maki

37、ngmanyfriendswithpeoplearound.D. Goingtoseeamovieonhisownafterschool.60. Whichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedonastudentwhooftenbreaksschoolrules?A. Alonewolf.B. Raisedbywolves.C. Wolfcall.D. Awolfinsheep'sclothing.61. Whereisitpossibleforustofindthepassageabove?A. Abookfortravelguide.B. Amaga

38、zineontradeandbusiness.C. Asciencereport.D. AprogramforEnglishlearning.DPossibleEarth-LikePlanetNextDoor?Scientistssaytheydiscoveredanearth-likeplanetoutsideoursolarsystem（太B日系）.Itisaplanetthatcouldsupportlife.Thisplanetisjust4.2lightyearsawayfromus.Itissoclosethatspacescientistshaveconsidereditasan

39、extdoorneighbor.Theysayitcouldbereachedbyanunmannedspaceshipbeforetheendofthecentury-intimeforpeoplealivetodaytoseeit.Aninternationalteamofscientistsfoundtheplanetmovingaroundthestarcalled"ProximaCentauri".TheresultcameoutlastmonthfromthescientificmagazineNature.Scientistshavelongthoughtth

40、ataplanetwithwaterisimportantforlife.Andithastobeneithertoohotnortoocold.Thenewly-discoveredplanetisalittlelargerthanearthScientistshavenameditProximaB.Itmovesarounditssun,ProximaCentauri,onceevery11days.Americanscientistshavebeenusinginstrumentsforyearstolookforearth-likeplanets.In2013,scientists&#

41、39;bestguesswasthatthereareaboutonebillion（1,000million）"earths"inspace.AlanBossisthechairmanofagroupforouterspaceresearch.HesaidthatProximaBnotonlyconfirms（确认）thediscoveryofaplanet,butalsoincreasesthenumberofotherpossible"earths"greatly.Bosssaiditispossible,evenlikely,thatmostst

42、arshaveatleastoneearth-likeplanet,whichheconsiderssurprising.Sofromtheearlynumberofabillion,thisnewresearchsuggeststheremaybeasmanypossibleearth-likeplanetsastherearestarsintheGalaxy（车艮河系）.Thatis,anywherefrom250billionto500billion"earths".Thismakesthepossibilityoflivingthingsincreasinglyli

43、kelyBosssaidhebelieveshumanbeingswillbeabletoshowthatthereislifeinplacesbesidesearthinhislifetime."Iam65,"hesaid,"butIexpecttostillbealivewhenithappens."62. WhenwillitbepossibleforanunmannedspaceshiptoreachProximaB?A. Inabouteightyyears.B. Inabout4.2years.C. Inaboutelevendays.D.

44、Inaboutonebillionyears.63Inthefourthparagraph,thewriterthinksthatisnecessaryforlife.A. waterB. lightC. airD. wind64. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"standforinthelastparagraph?A. Scientistshavediscoveredanearth-likeplanetlastmonth.B. Therearefarmoreearth-likeplanetsthanpeoplethought.C. Prox

45、imaBisnotfarfromearthandisjustlikeourneighbor.D. TheGalaxywillbetheonlyplaceforlivingthingstolivein.65. WhatdoesAlanBossmeanbysaying"butIexpecttostillbealivewhenithappens"?A. Hishealthisingoodstateandhe'ssurehewilllivealonglife.B. Scienceisdevelopingmuchfasterthaneverinrecentyears.C. S

46、cientistsmaysoonfindfactthatthere'slifeonotherplanets.D. Americaisfaraheadofothercountriesinspaceresearch.第口卷非选择题(共40分)第一部分词语运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空仅限1个单词)66. Beforereachingan,theyhadaheateddiscussion.(agree)67. -Iamsorry.Ibrokeyourcamerabyaccident.(awful)-Neve

47、rmind.I'msureyoudidn'tdoitonpurposeanditcan'tbehelped.68. Herfatherheroffattheschoolgateandthendrovetowork.(drop)69. Becauseofthebadweather,therewasachangeofourplan.(sudden)70. Markwastheonlystudentthatwastoattendthemeeting.(choose)71. -PerhapsonedayImaygoonaholiday.(relax)-Yeah,dreamon!

48、72. Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmeaone?(cheap)73. Goodluckiswhenachancecomesandyou'reforIt.(prepare)74. -CanyoutellmethewaytotheCentralHospital?-Sorry.Imyselfamatothiscity.(strange)75. They'vebeenfriendsformanyyearsandtheyboththeirfriendshipverymuch.(value)第二节(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)阅读下

49、面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词)；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。KateandDickwereclassmates.They76(木目处)wellwitheachotherandlaterfellinlove.Aftergettingm77,theyfounditdifficultto78(谋生).Finally,theydecided79runasmallrestaurantneartherailwaystation.Therestaurantoftenstayedo_80_untilaftermidnight

50、,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywere81(等待)trains.Attwoo'clockonemorning,82manwasstillsittingatatableintherestaurant.Hewas83?sli:p.Katewantedtogotobed.Shelookedatthetableseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Then,_84（最终）shewenttoherh85andsaidtohim,"You'vetalkedtothatmanthreetimes,andheisn'tdrinkinganymore.86haven'tyousenthimaway?After87