上海牛津英语6B重点单词及词组

1、6BUnit1like/love/enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事greatcitiesinAsia亚洲的大城巾findmuseums,palacesandparksthere在那儿找到博物馆、宫殿和公园agreatcity一个大城巾traveltodifferentcities去小何的城市旅行manytourists许多游客traveltothesamecity去同一个城市旅行likevisitingthoseplaces爱参观那些地方anexhibition=ashow一个展览visittheGreatWall参观长城atanexhibitionaboutgreatcities在一个

2、关于大城市的展览上morethan15millionpeople百多万人enjoyeatingdumplings喜欢吃饺子lookatthemap看地图seealotoftallbuildings看到许多局楼whichcity哪个城市hugedepartmentstores大型百货商店BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中国的首都。famoushotels著名的宾馆goshopping/swimming去购物/去游泳TokyoisthecapitalofJapan.东京是日本的首都。gotravelling/fishing/cycling去旅游/钓鱼/骑车inTokyo

3、在东京Tokyoisnorth-eastofShanghai.东京在上海的东北面。about12millionpeople约T二百多万1loveeatingsushi喜爱吃寿司south-westofShanghai上海的西南thecapitalofThailand泰国的首都inEastAsia在东亚south-westofShanghai上海的四南向northofChina中国的北面manytemplesandbeaches许多寺庙和海滩NorthChina华北inBangkok在曼谷byplane/air/aeroplane乘飞机enjoyswimminginthesea喜欢在海里游泳by

4、ship=bysea乘船atthesebeautifulbeaches在这些漂亮的海滩bytrain乘火车loveeatingfruit喜爱吃水果howfar多远loveeatingspicyfood喜爱吃辣的食物fromShanghaitoBeijing从上海到北京Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多少时间做某事howlong多长时间inthepast在过去traveltootherplaces去其它地方旅行onehour=anhour一个小时halfanhour半小时=thirtyminutesonehourandahalf一个半小时=oneandahalfhou

5、rstwohoursandahalf两个半小时=twoandahalfhoursonedayandahalf=oneandahalfdaystwodaysandahalf=twoandahalfdayssomeinformationaboutBeijing一些关于北京的信息apieceofinformation一条信息Unit2bringsthtosb带某物给某人attheairport在机场=bringsbsthatriptoLosAngeles去洛杉矶的旅行severaltrolleys几辆手推车aplaneticket一张飞机票buy-bought-bought买intheUSA在美国b

6、ring-brought-broughthavelivedinLosAngelesforsixyears在洛杉矶住了六年get-got-got得到havebeentotheUSAbefore以前去过美国write-wrote-written写plantostaytherefortwoweeks计划在那儿待2个星期put-put-put放置havealreadydonealotofthings已经做了许多事leavehome离开家plentyof+可数/不可数足够的，大量的ateleventhirty在11:30severalsilkscarves几条丝巾shoulddosth.应该做某事buy

7、sthforsb=buysbsth给某人买杲物goonabusinesstrip出差packthesuitcase整理手提箱alotofsigns许多标记enoughroom/space足够的空间Whatdoeseachsignmean每个标记什么意theSpaceMuseum太空博物馆思toomanythings太多的东四toomuchmoney太多的钱somanythings如此多的东四somuchmoney如此多的钱aflighttrip一次航班旅行drivesbtosp开车送某人去某地leaveforsp.=gotosp.离开去某地=departforsp.leavesp.forsp.

8、离开某的去leaveChinaforAmerica离开中国去美国leave-left-left离开arriveattheairport到达机场=gettotheairport=reachtheairportdeparturetime启程时间arrivaltime到达时间have/hastodo.不得不做worryabout担心=beworriedaboutallpassengers所有的乘客overthere在那儿aboardingcard一张登机牌putanametagonthesuitcase把姓名牌挂在手提箱上writeachecklistfor为写一张清单Unit3theDragonB

9、oatFestival端午节dragonboatraces赛龙舟aricedumpling一只粽子wouldliketodo/wantto想要做某事knowsomethingabout了解关于.的事情thestoryofthefestival这个节日的故事beborn出生于twothousandyearsago两千年前loveonescountryverymuch非常爱国giveadvicetosb.给某人忠告=givesbadvicelistentohim听他的loseabattle打了败仗takeonesadvice听取某人的忠告beindanger处于危险中jumpintotherive

10、r跳入河中onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth在农历五月五日eatricedumplings吃粽子havedragonboatraces进行龙舟比赛saltyricedumplingswithmeat咸肉粽sweetricedumplingswithoutbeans无豆子的甜粽子saltyoneswithoutmeat无肉的咸的那些ourfavouritericedumplings我们最喜欢的粽子wouldratherdo宁愿做某事apieceofpizza一块匹/apieceofsandwich一块三明治somebiscuits一些饼干ane-mailT邮件te

11、llyousomethingabout告诉你关于.的事情rememberthegreatman记住这个伟人takesomephotos拍一些照片sendsb.sth.寄给某人某物=sendsth.tosb.Unit4practiseswimming练习游泳stay/keephealthy保持健康helpdothehousework帮助做家务staywithsb.和某人呆在一起haveenoughexercise进行足够的锻炼:forgettodosth.忘记去做某事threetimesaweek一周三次forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事twiceayear一年两次remembertod

12、osth.记得去做某事fourtimesadayf四次rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事onceamonth一月一次reallylovemusic真的爱音乐myhabbit我的习惯indooractivity室内活动outdooractivity室外活动likedoingpuzzles喜欢玩拼图游戏myfavouriteindooractivity我最售欢的室内活动playfootballin/ontheplayground在操场上踢足球athome在家playthepiano弹钢琴watchtelevision看电视readabook读书gocycling骑车playcomput

13、ergames玩电脑游戏seeafilm/movie看电影playtennis打网球makeamodel做一个模型goonapicnic去野餐collectstamps集邮haveabarbecue烧烤flykites放风筝haveaheadache患头痛haveastomachache“、RI，甬havetoothache患牙痛haveacold患感冒haveafever患发烧haveasorethroat患喉咙痛watchtoomuchtelevision看太多电视shouldwatchlesstelevision应该看更少的电视eatfewersweets吃更少的糖wearenoughc

14、lothes:穿足够的衣服shouldwearmoreclothes:应该穿更多的衣服beafraid恐怕eattoomanyricedumplings吃太多的粽子eattoomuchspicyfood吃太多辣的食物howoften:多久gotobedlate晚睡觉Unit5infrontof在.前回amagiccamera魔力照相机takeaphotograph/photo拍照waitfor等待pressthebutton据按钮inthefuture在未来weigh55kilograms重55公斤be160centimetrestall身高160cmmorebeautiful更漂亮in15y

15、earstime=in15years15年后belike像begoodat+n./doing=dowellin+n./doingXT.bepoorat在较差wear(apairof)glasses戴（一副）眼镜putoutfires灭火listentomusic听音乐begood-looking相貌好看workinabakery在面包房工作willpossiblybeanastronaut可能成才-名宇航员writealot多写作readalot多阅读alotofpeople/money许多人/钱lookfor寻找comeout出来thenoteontheback背面的信息practiseEn

16、glishmore多多练英语havetodosth.不得不做makesickpeoplebetter使病人恢复健康learntodosth.学会做gowithsb.和某人一起走flyaspacecraft驾驶宇宙飞船comeback回来atnight在晚上first,next,then.finally首先，接着，然后，最后Unit6talkabout谈论seasonalchanges季节性的变化talkwith/tosb.与某人交谈differentseasons不同的季节befun.是趣事writeanoticetosb.写通知befunny.是滑稽的inSeptember在九月inearl

17、yOctober在十月初inlateApril在四月下旬wearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves穿白色短袖村衫blueshorts蓝短裤wearblackbelts系黑皮带wearwhitesocks穿白袜wearredscarves戴红领巾apairoftrousers一条长裤apairofshorts一条短裤apairofglasses一副眼镜apairofscissors一把男力schooluniformsinsummer夏季校服schooluniformsinwinter冬季校服wearwhitedresswiththeshortsleeves穿白色短袖裙子

18、inlateNovember在广月下旬wearwhiteblouseswiththe穿白色（女式）长袖村衫longsleevesschoollife校园生活inthe(school)garden在（校）园里flyaround四处飞舞inthelibrary在图书馆in/ontheplayground在操场beair-conditioned是有空调的likehavingicecream爱吃冰淇淋afterlunchinspring/summer/autumn/winter午饭后在春天/夏大/秋天/冬天inthecanteen在餐厅onthetrees在树上inthetree在树上keepwarm

19、保暖helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事softdrinks软饮料notmanypeople没有太多的人notmanyleaves没有太多的叶子notmuchfood没有太多的食物Unit7adouble-deckerbus双层巴士asingle-deckerbus单层巴士afarebox投币箱anair-conditionedbus一辆空调巴士apublictransportationcard一张交通卡travelbybus/ferry乘巴士/渡船旅行travelbyunderground乘地铁旅行inthepast在过去have/hastodosth.不得不做sth.abusc

20、onducter公交车售票员buyticketsfromsb.collectmoneyfromthepassengers从某人那买票向乘客收钱putsth.inabag把某物放在包里putmoneyinafarebox把钱放入投币箱onthebus在公交车里mostof大多数manyof许多someof.noneof没有一个.allof所有abusdriver公交车司机fewertrafficjams更少的交通阻塞moreundergroundstations更多的地铁站thinkabout考虑bylightrail乘轻轨drawaposter画海报belike+n.像inthepast在过去

21、travellinginourcity我们城巾的交通acarpark一个停车场trafficlights红绿灯onthepavements在人行道上atthecrossing在十字路口口crossthestreet穿过街道runacrossthestreet跑过街道gothroughthetunnels穿过地铁makeaposterabout做一张关于.的海报onlyafew/alittle仅什-些Unit8seesb.cleaningthestreet看见某人在打扫大thenaturalworld自然的世界街inwindyweather有风的天气aslideshowabouttyphoons

22、一张关于台风的幻灯片onawindy/sunny/rainy/snowyday在刮风/晴/卜雨/卜雪/天whatmayhappen可能发生什么asksomequestionsabout问一些关于.的问题heavyobjects重物differentkindsof小同种类falloncars掉在车上helphermakeadisplayboard帮助她制作展示板blowawayflowerpotsoutsidepeoplesflats将花盆吹到公寓外面seepeopleflyingkitesinthepark看见人们在公园里放风筝breakwindows打破玻璃agentlewind微风bigw

23、avesinthesea海里的大浪一astrongwind强风sinkshipsinthesea将轮船沉没atyphoon台风ontheposter在海报上seepeopleholdingraincoatstightly看见人们紧紧地抓住雨衣safetyrules安全准则seeleavesblowingslightlyinparks看见公园里的叶子轻轻地吹拂着saveoneslife救了某人的生命seeflagsflyinginthesky看见旗帜在空中飞扬asafeplace一个安全的地方seepeopletakingflowerpotsinto/insidetheirflats看见人们把花

24、盆拿进公寓landontheearthsafely安全地着陆在地球上seecloudsmovingquickly看见ZT朵飞快地移动stayindoors呆在室内seepeoplewindsurfingonthesea看见人们在海上冲浪stayinourflats呆在我们的公寓里astreetcleaner一名街道清洁工stayathome呆在家里flyoneskitehappily快乐地放风筝putonescarincarparksfishingboats将汽车停在车库里渔船atfirst=atthebeginning起初stayintyphoonshelters呆在台风遮蔽处blowgen

25、tly轻轻地吹着closeallthewindows关紧所有的窗moveslightly/slowly轻轻地/慢慢地移动immediately立刻=atonce=innotimebecomestronger变得更加强壮blowoneskiteaway吹走某人的风筝gohomeimmediately立即回家watchTVathome在家看电视blowfiercely猛烈地吹着falldown掉落sinkinthesea沉没在海里passquickly迅速的行进thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑关于做某事walkcarefullyinthestreet在街上小心地走路Unit9onthei

26、rfarms在他们的农场上seawater海水havesomefoodtoeat有食物吃rainwater雨水atwork在工作，在上班preparefor为做准备savewater节约水aclasscompetition一次班级竞赛wastewater浪费水threequartersoftheEarth地球表面的四分之fixadrippingtap修理滴水的水龙头manyfish许多（条）鱼washvegetablesunderarunningtap在哗哗地流着水的水龙头下洗蔬菜seaanimals海洋动物turnoffadrippingtap关掉滴水的水龙头liveinthestreams

27、住在溪流里playwatergames玩水游戏ontheEarth在地球上takeashowerinsteadofabath洗淋浴血不要洗盆浴thelargestanimalsontheEarth地球上取人的动物brushyourteethunderarunningtap在在哗哗地流着水的水龙头下刷牙oneofthemostintelligentanimals最聪明的动物之一differentwaysofsavingwater节约水的小同方法oneofthemostdangerousanimals最危险的动物之一savewaterbyfixingadrippingtap通过修理滴水的水龙头来节

28、约水intheoceans在海洋里inthedeepsea在深海里getfoodfromtheoceans从海洋里获得食物savewaterbynotplayingwatergames通过不玩水游戏来节约水aseahorse海马fromtheoceans来自于海洋usenetstocatchfish用网捕鱼beimportanttoX.来说是重要的keepthemclean保持它们干净stoppollutingthem停止污染它们wanttodo想要做某事findsomeinformationaboutwater找到一些关于水的信息ontheInternet在因特网上ifthereisnorain如果没扃两havenowatertodrink没有水喝havenowatertobrushourteeth没水刷牙