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1、2017北京顺义区初三中考英语二模四、单项填空21. TheremanyrestaurantsattheBHGMallinthecentreofShunyi.A. isB.areC.beD.have22. Iboughtapairofsunglassesforfatherasabirthdaygift.A. myB.meC.mineD.I23. Let'sdiscusstheplanforthecomingweekend,shallwe?Notnow,Itoaninterview.A. goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing24. Inmyopinion,mobilep
2、honesarethancomputers.A. importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant25. Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?No,thankyou.Idon'twanttoeat.I'mfull.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything26. Couldyoutellmehecamehere?Hedroveherehimself.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether27. Harryhasdecidedtoanonlin
3、eshopafterhisgraduatingfromschool.A.drawB.sellC.openD.write28. Iwouldn'tmindhavimgoanmate.Wecanhelpeachothersavemoneyaswell.A.soB.orC.andD.but29. Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You'reright.SoIdecideto.A.takeitdownB.finditoutC.turnitoffD.giveitup30. Doyouknow?InShanghai.A. WhereisthefirstDisneylan
4、dThemeParkinMainlandChinaB. WherethefirstDisneylandThemeParkinMainlandChinaisC. WherewasthefirstDisneylandThemeParkinMainlandChinaD. WherethefirstDisneylandThemeParkinMainlandChinawas五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)"Wehavevisitorsthismorning,"Ms.MyerstoldClass5."Ajournalistandaphotographerfromthe
5、newsaredoinganarticleaboutournewschoollibrary.Andsomeofyouwillbeinthephoto.”Thekidswereexcited,exceptforBrad.Heknewhewouldn'tbeinthephoto.Bradwassmall.Kidswerealwaysmakingjokesabouthow31hewas."Theywon'tputBradinthephoto,"Johnsaid."You'dneedOmagnifySgeeasm.”Theotherkids32.B
6、radgrinned(smiledwidely),eventhoughJohn'scommentwasrude.Heusuallygrinnedpeoplemadejokeslikethat.Hefiguredtheydidn't33tohurthisfeeling.Thenewspaperpeoplearrivedhalfanhourlater.ThejournalistwascalledTeganandthephotographerwasashortfit-lookingguynamedRick.Tegantalkedtotheclassabout34ajournalist
7、hadtowriteclearsentencesandparagraphs,andthenRicktoldthemaboutsomeamazingphotoshehaddotateerg.Sc&opefromacliff(悬崖、峭壁)totakeshotsofa35."Icouldbeaphotographer,"thoughtBrad."I'mnotscaredofheights.Iwouldn'tweigheither.”"Anyquestionsyouwanttoaskourvisitors?”saidMs.Myers.Br
8、adputhishandup."Rick?Whatthingsdon'tyouliketophotograph?”"Animalsaretricky,"Ricksaid."OnceIhadtophotographamotherduckthatwaslookingafterababyduck.ShethoughtIwastryingtoattackthebabyduck,soshestarted36mewithherwings.Pickingonalittleguylikeme!”Class5laughedagain,andBradgrinned,
9、too.It'sOKwhenyoumakejokesaboutyourself,hethought.Itwasjokesfromotherpeoplethatcouldhurt.Timetotakephotos.Ricksaid,"I'llhavethten6.kids,'Braxo3Iing3radcouldhardlybelieveit.Inthehall,Rickputtheminfrontofthenewlibrary'sbigpaintingofstarsandplanetsandbooks.eh?"hesaid."wel
10、lgetyouguystositinfrontofit,soitlooksevenbigger.""Isthatwhyyoupicked38?”calledoneoftheClass5kids."Soitlooksreallybig?”Somepeoplelaughed.Bradstartedtogrin,asheusuallydid.ButRickshookhishead."Nowpickedhimbecausehe'sgota39twomileslong.”HelookedatBradandsaid,"Plus,thisguyisb
11、iginside,whereitmatters.Right,mate?"Thistime,Bradspokebeforehecouldthink."Inside,I'mthreemileslong.”Class5laughedagain.ButBradknewthattheywerelaughingwithhim,not40him.31.A.shyB.shortC.silentD.black32.A.movedB.criedC.laughedD.thought33.A.seemB.wantC.hopeD.mean34.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where
12、35.A.boxerB.runnerC.climberD.swimmer36.A.shoutingB.hittingC.touchingD.feeding37.A.steppedB.noticedC.includedD.followed38.A.RickB.BradC.JohnD.Tegan39.A.legD.noseC.faceD.smile40.A.atB.inC.onD.for阅读理解(共50分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。ASummerCampContactKitty62197830huamandarinwww.huaman
13、darin.CnAreyoulookingforaplacewhereyoucanenjoyChinesestudyandexperienceChinesecultureduringthesummerholiday?HuaMandarincouldbeyourwisechoice.ThenewsummercampwillstartonJuly28thandendonAugust18th.Weprovideverysmallgroupswith2-4peopleforyoutolearnChineseinaneffectiveway.Activitiesincludingcalligraphy(
14、书法),painting,cultureshow,Chinesemovies,Kungfu,swimming,andsoonwillhelpyouwalkintoChineseculturewithfun.Welcometocallat62197830*Kittyformoredetails.CommentsTheearliercampfinishedlastweek.Studentsarehappyhere,althoughtheyhavetolearnalotuponparentsrequest.Teachersherearetryingtohelpchildrentolearninafu
15、nnyway.KittyinShanghaiPleasesignintoaddacomment.41. HuaMandarinisthenameofa.A. studentB.teacherC.schoolD.summercamp42. Thenewsummercampwilllastfor.A. aweekB.halfamonthC.twenty-twodaysD.awholemonth43. Thenewsummercampmainlygiveschildrenachancetoenjoy.A.ChinesecultureB.ChinesemoviesC.somegamesD.somepa
16、intingsBAdoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(夕卜科手术).Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?"Thedoctorsmiledandsa
17、id,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.""Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctor
18、smiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈祷)foryourson'shealthylife."Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,"Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,as
19、kthenurse.""Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬礼)whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowth
20、athesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."44. Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?A. Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.B. Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.C. Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.D. Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.45.
21、Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought.A.hehadwaitedtoolongB.noonecaredforhissonC.thedoctorwascoldtohimD.thesurgerytookalongtime46. Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?A.Hisson.B.ApatientC.Thedoctor.D.Thenurse.47. Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Sorry.D.Doubtful.CHav
22、eyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain"remainmoreawake"thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheir
23、report,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit-nicjhistnfluence”."InJapantheysay,'Ifybedchaugeayiour'tsleep,'"saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport'swriters."Youdon'tsleepverywellinanewplace
24、.Weallknowaboutit.Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwavesfor35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart.Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.Researchersdi
25、dnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon'tknowifthelefthalfkeeps"watch"allnight,orwhetherit"worksinshiftswiththerighthalflaterinthenight"whythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Forsome,theresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowth
26、atourbrainis"lookingoutforusplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.48. Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.49. Therese
27、archersfoundduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.A.thebrainwavesremainedthesameB. thebrainactivityhelpedwithsleepC. therighthalfofthebrainkept"watch”D. thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive50. Theunderlinedword"calming"hastheclosestmeaningto"".A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange5
28、1. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell.B. Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves.C. Whodoesn'tsleepwellinanewplace.D. Whyit'shardertosleepinanewplace.DSometimespeoplearenotclearaboutwhatkindoffoodishealthy,andwhatkindoffoodmaydoharmtoourhealth.TheUSDAhaspreparedafoodguidetoh
29、elppeoplelearnaboutwhichkindoffoodisthehealthiesttoeat.Thefoodguidedescribessixmainfoodgroups:meat(likefishandchicken),dairy(likemilkandcheese),grains(likebreadandrice),fruitandvegetables.Thelastgroupisfatsandsweets.TheUSDAalsosuggestshowmuchofeachfoodgroupishealthytoeatdaily.Thoughthisguidewasprepa
30、redbytheUSgovernment,itisveryusefulforpeopleallovertheworld.Asaresultofyearsofstudy,weknowthattoomuchanimalfatisbadforourhealth.Forexample,Americanseatalotofmeatandonlyasmallamountofgrains,fruitandvegetables.Becauseofthewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.InJapan,peopleeatlargeamount
31、sofgrainsandverylittlemeat.TheJapanesealsohaveaverylowrateofcancerandheartdisease.TheJapaneselivelongerthananyoneelseintheworld.However,whenJapanesepeoplemovetotheUS,therateofheartdiseaseandcancergoesupastheireatinghabitchanges.Andashamburgers,icecreamsandotherhigh-fatfoodsbecomepopularinJapan,thera
32、teofheartdiseaseandcancerisgoingupthereaswell.Peoplearealsoeatingmoremeatanddairyfoodinothercountries,inwhichthediseaserateisgoingupalongwiththechangeofthewaypeopleeat.Doctorseverywheresuggestpeopleeatmoregrains,fruitandvegetablesandlessmeatanddairyfood.Eatinghealthilyisimportantforchildrenaswellast
33、heirparents.Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,theirchildrenusuallydo,too.Afterall,childreneatinthesamewayastheirparents.Whenparentseathealthyfood,thechildrenwilllearntoenjoyit,too.Thentheywilldevelopgoodeatinghabits.Doctorssuggestparentsgivetheirchildrenhealthierfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandjuice.Ever
34、yonewantstolivealong,healthylife.Weknowthatthefoodweeataffectsusindifferentways.Forexample,doctorsbelievethatfruitandvegetablescanreallyprotectpeoplefrommanydifferentdiseases.Ontheotherhand,animalfatcancausediseases.Wecanchangeoureatinghabitsnowandenjoymanyyearsofhealthyliving.52. WhatistheUSDAinthe
35、passage?A.AgroupofdoctorsintheUS.B.AnofficeoftheUSgovernment.C.AreportondiseasesintheUS.D.AnordergivenbytheUSPresident.53. Doctorssuggestuseatinggrains,fruitandvegetablesandmeatanddairyfood.A.more,lessB.less,moreC.more,moreD.less,less54. Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat.A.Japanesearealwayshealthi
36、erthanAmericansB.livingintheUSisnotgoodforpeople'shealthC.ifyoueattoomuchfatyouwillhavecancerD.thewayweeatmaycausesomehealthproblems55. Thegreatesthelpthepassagegivesusis.A. tointroduceafoodguidetotheworldB. tosuggestawayofeatingforahealthylifeC. tofindthemaincauseofsomeseriousdiseasesD. toprovi
37、deuswithknowledgeofsixfoodgroups七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.56andgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthiswo
38、rld.57.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.Youwon'thavemu(fittingin.Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.58.Beactiveingroupactivities.Variousactivitie
39、slikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.59.Insteadofbeingalonetowastetime,goingouttodanceandsingingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Beoptimistic.60.Itmakesagoodfirstimpression.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.Humorcatchesothers'attentionasPe
40、oplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A. OptimismmakesbothyouandothersfeelpleasedB. SpendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpointsC. ApersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhereD. Atthes
41、ametime,you'llbemazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyouE. Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothers八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Mostpeoplehopetohaveamemorywhichhelpsthemsucceedinstudy,workandlife.Canmemorybeimproved?Luckily,hundredsofstudiesinthepast50yearshavealreadygivenusadefiniteanswer.Ahealthyl
42、ifestylekeepsyourbrainyoungandmemorysharp.Firstofall,itisnecessarytohaveahealthydiet.EatingmorefoodrichinBvitaminsandVitaminE,suchasvegetablesandleanmeat,helpsyouhaveabettermemory.Doingexercisecankeepyourbrainalive,too.Properexerciseprovidesmuchneededoxygenforthebrain.Running,ridingabike,swimmingand
43、evenwalkingtwoorthreetimesaweekarehelpful.Moreover,gettingenoughsleepisimportant.Onlywhenyourbraingetsagoodrest,canitworkwell.Thehealthieryourlifestyleis,thebetteryourmemorywillbecome,butdonotexpectasuddenchange-ittakesalongtimetomakeadifference.Memoryskillshelpyourememberthingsbetter.Thefollowingth
44、reearethemostwidelyused.Chunkingisawayofrememberingapieceofinformationbycuttingitintosmallerones.Forexample,tomemorizeaten-digittelephonenumber2127983630,youcandividethedigitsintothreegroups:first212,then798,andlastly3630.Thismethodisfarmoreeffectivethanrememberingastringof10digits.Organizationmeans
45、organizinginformationintogroupsofthethesamekind.Forexample,trees,grassandflowersareplants;tigers,panadas,horsesandcowsareanimals.Imageryisrememberingnewlylearntinformationbyusingyourimaginationandconnectingitwithsomethingthatyouarefamiliarwith.smoiHowever,memoryskillswillhardlyworkifyoudon'tunderstandtheinformation.Whatregularreviewcanmakethememorylastlong.Thatiswhystudentsarealwaysadvisedtogooverwhattheyhavelearntafteronedayandthenafterthreedays,andthenuseitasregularly
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