大学英语语法专项练习题及答案_

1、人学英语语法专项练习题及答案一、时态1. Bythe endofAprilPeterhere forthreemon ths.A.willhavestayedB. willstayC.staysD. has stayed2. rmawfullysorry,butI had noalter native.IsimplywhatI did.A.oughttohave doneB.have to doC.had todoD. must do3. Weourbreakfastwhen anoldman came tothedoor.A.justhavehadB.have just hadC.justh

2、adD.had justhad4. Eversi neethefamilymoved to thesuburbs lastyear,theybetter health.A.couldhaveenjoyedB. had enjoyedC.havebee n enjoyingD. areenjoying5.I boughta newhouse last year, butImyoldhouseyet,soatthemome ntI havetwo houses.A.didnot sellB. have notsoldC.had notsoldD.donot sell6.I decidedto go

3、to thelibraryassoon asIA.finishwhatI didB.fin ishedwhatI didC.wouldfinishwhat Iwasdoi ngD.fini shedwhat Iwasdoi ng7.Hewhe nthe buscameto asuddenstop.A.wasalmosthurtB.was hurt himselfC.wasto hurt himselfD. was hurti nghimself8.I supposethatwhen 1 come back inten yearstime allthose oldhousesdow n.A.wi

4、llhavebee n pulledB. willhavepulledC.willbepulli ngD.willbepulled9.Bobsleggothurtthe PurpleMountains.A.whileheis climbi ngupB. while wewere climb ingupC. while we climbed up D. while he climbed up10. Pick me up at 8 oclock. I my bath by then.A. may have B. will be having C. can have had D. will have

5、 had11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section peopleA.willobjectD.haveobjected12.Bytheend of thistiontotheproblemA.havefoundB. objectedC. must objectD. will have found13. We to startmoney.A. have hopeD. should hope14. The gray building ismonth, we surelyB. will be findingour own business,B. hopewher

6、e the workers a satisfactory soluC. are findingbut we never had enoughC. had hopedlive, and the white oneis where the spare partsC. producedA. are producing B. are producedD. being produced15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that televisionthe newspaper

7、 completely.A. will replaceB. have replacedC. replacD. replaced16. Itsreportedthatby the end of thismonth thent in the factoryby about10%.A. will have risenB. has risenoutput of cemeC. will be17.Until then, hisfamily fromhimfor sixmonths.A. didnt hearB.hasntbeenhearingC. hasntheardD. hadntheard18.Th

8、e conference a fullweek bythetime itends.risingD. has been risingA.must havelastedB.willhave lastedC.would lastD.has lasted19. Great as Newton was,manyofhis ideastoday andare beingmodified bythe workofscientistsofourtime.A.are to challengeB. may be challengedC.have beenchallengedD.are challenged20.

9、Itseems oilfromthispipeforsome time. We llhavetotake themachine aparttoput itright.A.had leakedB.isleakingC. leakedD.has beenleaking21. Once environmental damage , it takes many years for thesystem to recover.A. has done B. is to do C. doesD. is done22. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up,

10、but you _it.A.didnthave to doB. wouldnthave doneC.mightnthave doneD. mustnt havedone23. He came back late, _ whichtime allthe guests had already left.A. afterB. byC. atD. during24. She ought to stopwork;she hasa headachebecause she _too longA. has beenreadingB. hadreadC.is readingD.read25. The growt

11、hof part-timeand flexibleworkingpatterns, andof training and retrainingschemes, _ more women to take advantageof employmentopportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows26. You shouldhave putthemilk inthe icebox;I expect it_undrinkable bynow.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes27

12、. America willneveragainhave asa nationthe spirit of adventure as it _beforetheWest wassettled.A. couldB. wouldC. wasD. did28. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone me that evening.A. had interrupted B. would have in terruptedC. to have interrupted D. to interrupt29. It was o

13、nly after some progress in the use and development of electriccurrent that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A.was madeB. would havebeenmadeC.has been madeD. had been made30.Inthis experiment,they are wakened severaltimes during the niA. had just been dreaming eaming

14、C. are just dreamingB. have just been drD. had just dream二、非谓语动词A. having been recognized C. recognized2. The Viking are believedA. to have discoveredB. to be recognizedD. being recognizedAmerica.B. to discoverC. in discoveringD. to have been disc1. He wore dark glasses to avoidovered3. Here we foun

15、d hale snow, as most ofit seemedblown offA.tohavebeenB. to beC.thatitwasD.thatithad been4. 5. Heaskedsincehe hadbeen chairmanfor seven years.DAA CBAABAA.nottohavebeenre-electedB.tobenot re-electedC.nottobere-electedD.tohavenot been re-elected6. Weregretyouthat thematerials youorderedareoutofstock.A.

16、informingB. toinformC.havinginformedhave informedD. tothe mountain.7. The dyingsoldierhad the messagestraightto the commander.A. sentB. to be sentC. be sent8. Dont worry,Philipisquite used in such heavy trafficas this.A. todrivingB. to havedrivenC. to be drivingD.to drive9.If youwantyou have toget t

17、hefund somewhere.A. that thejobisdoneB. thejobdoneC. tohavedonethejobD. the jobthat isdone10.Thereis more landinAustraliathan thegovernment knowsD.being sentto dowithitD. to do it11. Itsnouse me not to worry.A.youtellB. your tellingC. for you to have told D. having told12. such a good chance,he plan

18、nedtolearnmore.A.To be givenB. Having beengivenC.Having givenD. Giving13. Theyare considering _before thepricesgoup.A.of buying the houseB.withbuying the houseC.buying the houseD.tobuy the house14. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been transla

19、ted B. to tra nslateC. to be translated D. to have been translating15. _with the sizeof thewholeearth, thehighestmountaindoesnot seem high at allA.When comparedB.CompareC.While comparingD. Comparing16.Themanager promised tokeep me_of how our business wasgoingon.A. to be informedB. oninformingC. info

20、rmedD. informing17. John regretted to themeetinglast week.A.not goingB. not togoC.not having been goingD. notto begoing18. Mrs. Brown is supposed_forItaly lastweek.A.to have leftB.to beleavingC. toleaveD. to have beenleft19. Anew technique _, theyieldsas a wholeincreasedby 20percent.A.working outB.

21、having worked outC.having been worked outD.to havebeen worked out20. The boys father boughthim alargetoy train _A. which to play with B. to play with itC. to play with D. at which to play21. There are more than fifty proposals A. discussedC. to be discusseddiscussed22. It was impossible to avoid A.

22、to be much affected at the conference.B. discussingD. having beenby the stormy weather.B. being much affectedC. having much affected uch affected23. in England , Anne Bradstreeteveral English poets.A. Having born and educated tedC. Since born and educated and educated24. The new power station is rep

23、ortedD. to have been mboth admired and imitated sB. Born and educaD. To be born within three years.A. to have completed B. to have been completedC. to complete D. having b een completed25. neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. To be accused of B. Accusing o

24、fC. That he was accused of D. Accused of26. The match was cancelled because most of the members a matchA. haveC.without objected objecteda standard to havingto havecourt.B.were objecttotD.were objectohaving27.Theteacherdoesntpermit _inclass.A.smokeB. tosmokeC.smokingD.to havesmoke28.Iappreciateto yo

25、urhome.A.to beinvitedB. tohave invitedC.havinginvitedD.being invited29.Thespeaker,for hersplendidspeeches,waswarmly received by the audience.A. having knownB. beingknownC. knowingD. known30. Johnoften attendspubliclecturesat theUniversityofOxford,chiefly _his EnglishA. toimproveB.improvingC. tohavei

26、mprovedD. improved31. Jim is sorry so impolite to your guest lastSaturday.A. to beB. having beenC. beingD.tohavebeen32. Buildingthatrailwaywas very difficultand involvedtentunnels.A. digB. diggingC.tohave dugD. having dig33. Mr. Smithadvisedusto withdraw.A. so thattogetnotinvolvedB. soastogetnot inv

27、olvedC. so asnottogetinvolvedD. sothatnotto get involved34. in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced toevaluate the situation again.A. Since the loss of 50 000 soldiers B. Because of 50 000 soldiershaving lostworks very fast,data at the speed of l37. The computer ight.A. handling38. After

28、C.50 000 soldiers were lost D. Having lost over 50 000 soldiers35.The minister A. arranginghadhis secretariesB. toa press conference.arrangeC. arrangeD.arranged36.My wife saidinher letter thatshe would appreciate romyou sometime.A. hearingB. to hearC. having heardD. to have heardB. having handled C.

29、 handledD. handles_for the job, you will be required to take a la nguage test.A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed39. Having no money but to know, he simply said he would gowithout dinner.A. not wanting anyone B. not to want anyoneC.wanted no oneD.to wantnoone40.

30、 Mr.Johnson preferred_ heavierwork todo.A.to be givingB. tohavegivenC. tobegivenD. havinggiven41. Iremember to helpus ifweever gotintotroubleA.once offeringB.himonceofferingC.him to offerD.to offerhim42. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knewwhich office roomA.tosend it toB. t

31、o senditC. tobesenttoD. to have it sent43.The speech,alively discussionstarted.dA.being deliveredB.was deliveredC.bedeliveredD. having beendelivered44._ a teacherina university, itis necessaryto have atleastamasters degreeA.TobecomeB. BecomeC.One becomesD. Onbecoming45.Itisnot unusualforworkers in t

32、hatregion _A.tobepaidmorethana month lateB.tobepaidlaterthanmere a monthC.topaylaterthana month moreD.topaylatemorethana month46.Michaelused tolookhurtand surprised when_A.scoldingB.to scoldC. having scoldedD. scolded47.Ihavenoobjection_ the evening withthem.A.tospendB. to spendingC. of spendingD.sp

33、ending48.Realizingthathe hadntenough money and _toborrow from his father,he decidedtosell hiswatch.A. not wantedB.not to wantC. notwantingD. wantingnot49.I would appreciate _it asecret.A. you tokeepB. yourkeepingC. that youkeepD.thatyouwillkeep50.Mark oftenattemptstoescape _ wheneverhebreakstrafficr

34、egulations.A. havingbeen finedB.to havebeen finedC. being finedD. tobefined51. as it wasatsuch a time, hisworkattractedmuch attention.A.Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. Tobe published52.If I hadremembered thewindow,the thiefwouldnot havegot in.A.to closeB. closingC.to have closedD. havingc

35、losed53.Dont getyour scheduleJstaywith usinthisclass.A.to changeB.changingC.changedD. change54. the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus wouldfall off the edge of the earth.A. Having believed B. Believing C. Believed D. Being believed55.SirDennis,whois 78,hasmadeitknownthat much ofhis collect

36、iontothenation.A.hasleftB.istoleaveC. leavesD.is tobeleft56.If Icorrectsomeone, Iwilldoitwithas much goodhumor andserf-restraintasif Iweretheone_A.tocorrectB.correctingC. havingcorrectedD. beingcorrected57.Thetraditionalapproachwith complexproblemsis to breakthemdown intosmaller,more easily managedp

37、roblems.A.todealingB. in dealingC.dealingD. todeal58. Theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he meanstrouble.A. makingB.to makeC.to have madeD. having made59.After the Arab statewon independence,greatemphasis was laidonexpanding education withgirls as wellas boys _to got

38、oschool.A. dto be encouragedB.been encourageuC.being encouragedD.be encouraged60.Id rather read thanwatch television;the programsseem _ all the time.A.to get worseB. to begettingworseC.to have got worseD. gettingworse61.When I caught him _me I stoppedbuyingthingsthere andstarted dealing with another

39、shop.A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD. to be cheating62. Your hair wants. Youd better have it done tomorrow.A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut63. The man in the comer confessed to a lie to the managerof the company.A. have told B. be told C. being told D. having told64. Although punctual himself, t

40、he professor was quite used later for his lecture.A. to have students B. for studentsbeingD. to studentsC. for students to be being65. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that flee, tax-supported schools must be established in every town 50 households ormore.A. having B. to have C. to have hadD. h

41、aving had66. People appreciate with him because he has a good senseof humor.A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. having worked67. They are going to have the serviceman an electric fanin the office tomorrow.A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed68. Ann never dreams of for her

42、to be sent abroad very soon.A. there to be a chance B. there being a chanceD. being a chaC. there be a chance nce69. All thingsthe planned tripwill have to be called offA. be considered B. considered C. consideringD. having considered70. All flights because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do

43、 nothing but take the train.A. had been canceled B. have been ca nceledC. were canceled D. having been canceled71. seeing thedamage hehaddone,the childfelt ashamedA.ByB.OnC. AtD.For72.Hisremarks left meabouthisrealpurpose.A.wonderedB. wonderC. towonderD.wondering73.Thehouse was veryquiet, as itwas o

44、nthe side ofa mountain.B. isolatingD. having been isA. isolatedC. being isolated olated74. The project, _bythe endof2000,willexpandthecitystelephone network tocover1,000,000users.A. accomplishedB.beingaccomplishedC. to be accomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished75. I dont mind _thedecisionaslongasit isnot too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC.eyour delaying