中考试题集锦根据汉语提示填词

1、中考试题集锦-根据汉语提示填词B.（2018浙江台州）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Whilebeingonmyyearabroad,Ihavetriedtocollectsmallthingssuchastraintickets,postcards,andIhavebeentakinglotsofphotographs.Livingin51（法国），Itakethemetro（地铁）everyday.IhavemyownpersonalizedmaponwhichIhave52（圈出）allofmyfavoriterestaurants,cafes,p

2、arksandotherplaces.Ihaveevencoloredittosayiftheseplaceshave53（免费的）wi-fiorlunchdeals.WhatIplantodowithallthesethingsismakingascrapbook.Forthoseofyouwhohaveneverheardoftheword"scrapbook",it'san54（空的）bookwhichpeopleusuallytakeawaywiththemonholiday,andf川itwith"scraps"ofpaper,tick

3、ets,maps,55（由B票），photographsetc.Itislikeamemorybook.Youwillalwayshavethememoriesofyourfavoriteplacesandwhyyoulikedthemsomuch,allinyourscrapbook!Itisreally56（有价值的）toownitifyoueverwantto57（回至U）thatplace.MyscrapbookstartedinSeptemberandaftereightmonthswas58（几乎）full!Whynotcreateascrapbookofyourtimewhile

4、traveling?Isn'titnicetobeabletoopenabookofyourlifeandtime59（作为）atraveler?Youcan'timaginehowhappyyoucanbebyjustlookingatanoldticketwithaspecial60（日期）on,oranapkinfromyourfavoriterestaurant.It'sthelittlethingsthatcanmakeyousmile.体裁记叙义话题日常生活词数292【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在国外的几年里喜欢收集小物品，目的是制作一个剪贴薄。然后讲

5、述了剪贴薄的形式、用途和价值等，并建议读者自己也制作一个剪贴薄。51.France52.circled53.free54.empty55.stamps56.valuable57.return58.almost/nearly59.as60.date（2018浙江湖州）六、单词拼写（本题有3小题,每小题1分，共9分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。SmokinghasnotbeenallowedinpublicplacesinEnglandsinceJuly2007.Thiswasasuccessful57（决定）madebythegovernmentinyear

6、s.Itwaspopularwithmostpeople.Inasurveylastmonth,78%ofthepeoplesaidtheywouldstill58（支持）thesmokingban.Itisnowmuchmorepleasanttogointoapubora59（餐馆）.Beforethat,pubswerefilledwithsmokewhichmadeyoucoughandmadeyourhairandclothes60（发出气味）.However,61（最近），astudyshowsthat16%ofthebarandpubownersareupsettonoticea

7、dropinbusiness,becausesmokerspreferkillingtimeathomeand62（很少地）gooutforadrink.Nosmokinginpublicplacesisgoodforpeople's63（健康）.400,000peopleinEnglandhavegivenupsmoking64（慢慢地）andthenumberofpeoplewithheartproblemshasfallenbymorethan2%.Italsohasagood65（影响）onnon-smokers.Forexample,thenumberofchildrenwi

8、thasthmahasdroppedbyaround20%.体裁记叙文话题卫生与健康词数206【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了在英国自从2007年以来吸烟公众场合被禁止的情况。这一决定受到了大多数人的支持，同时也列举了吸烟的危害。57. decision形容词successful修饰名词，“决定”的名词为decision。58. support由句中would后跟动词原形可知，空格处填入的是动词，support为动词，意为“支持”。59. restaurant/cafe“餐馆”对应的单词为restaurant/cafe。60. smell由结构make-do意为“让做”可知空格处填入的

9、为动词原形，smell作动词时意为“发出气味；闻起来”。61. recently/lately空格处填入的词用来修饰整个句子，用副词。recently/lately意为“最近”。62. seldom/hardly空格处要求填入的“很少地”，其对应的单词为seldom/hardly。63. health名词所有格people's意为“人们的”，后跟名词。“健康”的名词为health。64. slowly/gradually空格处要求填入的“慢慢地”对应的单词为slowly或gradually。65. influence形容词good修饰名词，“影响”的名词为influence。阅读下面短

10、文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。（2018-浙江嘉兴舟山）Howimportantisyourmobilephonetoyou?Imaginethatyouwenttoadaycampwithoutyourphone.Howwouldyoufeel?Doyouthinkyoucouldgetthroughyour36（社会的）life?Shareyourthoughtswithus!I'mnotsure,butwhywouldanyonedoso?Themobilephonehasbroughtusamuch37（更容易的）life.Myoldgranny

11、saysithas38（控制）ourlife.However,myfriendsandIstillthinkithasmany39（优点）.LizzieWongIwouldthankitifmyfamilymemberscouldleavetheirmobilephonesathome,40（尤其）whenwegettogether.Everytimeweeatout,mysonandhiswifearealwaysbusycheckingandreplyingtoemails,whilemy66. （孙子）playsonlinegamesortextshisfriendsallthetime

12、.Weonlytalktoeachotherwhenthewaiter42（给看）usthemenu.Afamilyget-togetherissupposedtodraweveryonetogethertohavefun,butmobilephones43（弓I起）peoplelessattentiononeachother.ThomasMillerMymobilephoneis44（有帮助的）.Iuseittocheckmycalendarandtokeepintouchwithothers.Theideaofnothavingitaroundworriesme.45（一次）Ileftmy

13、phoneathomeandIcouldn'tpayattentiontomyworkatall.Mypartnersinmyofficehavethesimilarexperiencestoo.AlexWatson体裁议论文话题发明和技术词数273【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文，话题与发明和技术相关。本文主要分享了三位“手机对你来说有多重要”的观点。36. social句意：你认为你能了解你的社交生活吗？考查形容词修饰其后的名词，作定语，表示“社会的"，应用socialo故答案是social。37. easier/simpler句意：手机给我们带来了更轻松的生活。修饰其后的名

14、词，应用形容词；其次根据句中的much可知，此处应用形容词的比较级。故答案是easier/simpler。38. controlled句意：我的老奶奶说它已经控制了我们的生活。根据句意及句中的has,可知本题是现在完成时，表示“控制”的control的过去式，应用controlled。故答案是controlled39. advantages句意：然而，我和我的朋友仍然认为它有很多优点。根据句中的many可知，此处应用表示“优点”的advantage的复数形式。故答案是advantages。40. especially句意：如果我的家人可以将手机留在家里，尤其是当我们聚在一起的时候，我会感谢他。

15、表示“尤其”，应用副词especially。故答案是especially。41. grandson句意：每次我们外出吃饭时，我的儿子和他的妻子总是忙于检查和回复电子邮件，而我的孙子则一直玩网络游戏或给朋友发短信。根据句中的谓语动词plays，可知该句的主语是第三人称单数形式，表示“孙子”，应用grandson。故答案是grandson。42. shows句意：当服务员向我们展示菜单时，我们只互相交谈。根据句中的连词when,遵循“主将从现”，又根据句子的主语thewaiter是第三人称单数形式，表示“展示”，应用showso故答案是showso43. cause句意：一个家庭聚会应该吸引大家一

16、起玩乐，但手机会引起人们不那么关注对方。因句子的主语mobilephones是非三单，因此表示“引起”的cause应用动词原形。故答案是cause。44. helpful/useful句意：我的手机很有用。表示“有用的”，应用useful或helpful。故答案是helpful/useful。45. Once句意：一旦我把手机留在家里，我根本无法关注我的工作。表示“一旦”，应用once,注意句子的第一个字母应该大写。故答案是OnceB.（2018浙江金华）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Haveyoueverheardof“NationalSmileM

17、onth"？Itstartedonthe14thof51（五月）intheUK.Duringthismonth,peoplearemadetothinkabouttheimportanceofbrushingtheirteeth,52（_吃）lesssweetfoodsandgoingtoseethe53医生）fromtimetotime.TheBritishare54（出名的）fortheirbadteeth.Evenadictionaryhastheexpression“BritishSmile”,meaning“Anysmilewithbadteeth”.55（然而），inAm

18、erica,the“HollywoodSmile”getsitsnamebecauseAmericanmovie56（明星）aresoproudtoshowofftheirbeautifulteeth.ButwhataboutsmilingintheUK?DotheBritishsmilealot,ordotheylook57（悲伤的）allthetime?It'ssaidthattheBritishdon'toftenshowtheirfeelings.Butactuallyitall58（取决于）onthesituation.Forexample,Britaindoesn&

19、#39;t59（允许）smilinginpassportphotos.Butifyouareataparty,you'llfindeveryonesmiling60（开心地）andloudly.So,theBritishsmileasmuchasanyoneelse.体裁记叙义话题节日与假日词数225【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国的“国家微笑月”。此外还讲述了：尽管英国人牙齿没有好莱坞明星好，他们仍然笑口常开51.May 52. eating/having53. doctor/doctors54. well-known 55.However56.stars57.sad58.

20、depends59.allow60.happily（2018浙江衢州）五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DearFutureSelf,Thisisyoufromtenyearsago,thesamegirlthatyouusedtobe.Iamsittinginmygradesevenclassroom,staringoutside.Now,treeswithgreenleavesseemsotalland51（笔直的）.Doyoustillfindthemlarge?Orperhapstheyseemsmal

21、ltoyounow?Doyoustillfindthesquirrelscute?Doyoustillhaveastronglovefor52（动画片）？Orperhapsareallofthesechildishforyou?I53（想知道）ifmyfriendsnowarestillfriendswithyou,tenyearslater?Areyoustillintouchwiththem?Canyoutellmehowmyhighschoolgraduationwent?Didyoulikesittingand54（听）totheheadmasterandteachersspeak?A

22、ndcanyoutellmewhatIwillbecomeinthefuture?AmIadoctor?AmIateacher,engineer,officer,55（科学家），orwriter?I'mnotsurewhatItobebutI'msurethatyouhave56（已经）known.Thatremindsme,didIdowellonmymathtest57（昨天）？Oh,Ivealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld!DidyouvisitJapan,58（加拿大），theUnitedStatesorChinayet?Ordidyo

23、uvisitRussia,SouthKoreaorAustraliainstead?Lifewillalways59（继续）.Pleaserememberallthehappytimesandalltheterribletimes.Pleaserememberme,theyou60（生活）tenyearsago.Yours,TenYearsPastSelf体裁书信话题个人情况词数274【主旨大意】作者以10年前的自己为身份给未来的自己写了一封信，信中主要回顾了10年前自己的一些情况，其中包括个人喜好、中学毕业和个人计划等。51. straight由前面的seemsotalland可知，此处应用

24、形容词原形straight。52. cartoons由介词for可知此处应用名词。空格前面没有任何限定词，故应用名词复数形式。故填cartoons。53. wonder本句缺少谓语动词。由主语I及上下旬时态可知，此处应填动词原形wonder。54. listening由前面的sittingand可知，此处应用动名词与sitting表并列关系。故填动名词listening55. scientist前面表并列关系的teacher,engineer,officer都是名词单数形式，故填单数名词scientist。56. already该宾语从句是现在完成时态，又是肯定句，所以是副词already的用

25、法。57. yesterday空白处在句中是时间状语，故填副词yesterday。58. Canada空格前后的Japan,theUnitedStates,China都是国家，故填名词Canada59. continue助动词will后跟动词原形。故填动词原形continue。60. lived由后面的时间状语tenyearsago可知，此处应用一般过去时态。故填动词过去式lived。B.（2018浙江绍兴）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。CurtvonBadinskiisanengineerofacompanyinSanFrancisco.51（然而）

26、，hishomeisinLosAngeles,whichis77052（英里）awayfromhisworkplace,sohehastotakeaplaneworkandback.Everyworkdaymorning,vonBadinskigetsupat5a.m.forthe15-minuteflight,he54（着陆）atOaklandAirportanddivestohiscompany.The55（整个的）triptakeshimabout3hours.VonBadinskipaystheairline2,300dollarsmonthlysothathecanfly56（自由地

27、）atanytimetoandfromSanFrancisco.Flyingtoworkeverydayisnot57（容易的）forvonBadinskibecausehecanonlysleepfivehourseverynight,buthebelieves58（没有什么）couldbemoreimportanttohimthanhisfamily.Hehadthoughtaboutseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,59（包括）movinghisfamilytoSanFrancisco,butnoneofthemworked.“Thesix-hourroundtr

28、ipshowsthatIhavethe60（能力）tohaveallthethingsIwant,“heexplains."Iamalwaysexcitedtostartanewday.”体裁记叙文话题日常活动词数216【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了VonBadinski平时上下班的情况。51.Hes53.parking54.lands55.whole56.freely57.easy58.nothing59.including60.ability（2018浙江温州）B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Charlie'slifedreamwastobecomeasoldier,buthewould