高中英语倒装句教案

1、高中英语倒装句教案【篇一：高三英语复习教案倒装句全全全】高三英语复习教案倒装句教学目标：1、学习倒装句的形成条件；2 、分析倒装句的句子结构；3 、做好高考选择题，学会写作倒装句。教学方法：典型高考题示范。教学步骤：（一）高考题导入：1）、homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.（福建）a.somuchb.toomuchc.toolittled.solittle2）、onlythenhowmuchdamagehadbeencaused.（陕西）a.hadsherealizedb.sherealizedc.didsherealizedd.s

2、hehadrealized（二）倒装句概述：1 、倒装的目的：由于结构和修辞的需要2 、倒装句分类：部分倒装和全部倒装。3 、语序：谓语的一部分或全部放在主语前面。（三）倒装句分类及例析：1 、全部倒装：1）直接引语的部分或全部在句首时用倒装。“whocananswerthequestion?”askedtheteacher.2 ）there,here或now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run。theregoesthebell.thencamethechairman.hereisyourletter.therewillbeafootballma

3、tchthisafternoon.herecomesthebustheregoesthebell3）表示方位的副词放句首时用倒装outrushedthestudents.outrushedamissilefromunderthebomber.aheadsatanoldwoman注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。herehecomes.awaytheywent.4) 为了句子平衡，或使上下文衔接，把介词短语、副词、形容词等放句首。3)ontopofthebooksthephotoalbumyouarelookingfor.a.isb.arec.has

4、d.have4)atthefootofthemountaina.avillagelieb.liesavillagec.doesavillagelied.lyingavillage2、部分倒装：1)“so+be/have+主语”或“neither/nor+be/have+主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于另一人或事。heisateacher,soami5)ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neithers lives.anyendtotheirinfluenceonmanathereisb.therearec.isthered.aretheretomcanspea

5、kfrench.socanjack.ifyouwontgo,neitherwilli.6)-doyouknowjimquarrelledwithhisbrother?-idontknow,.a.nordonticareb.nordoicarec.idontcareneitherd.idontcarealsotomaskedmetogotoplayfootballandsoidid.-itsraininghard.-soitis.2）含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时，多用部分倒装。如：few,little,never,not,notuntil,nowhere,rarely,seldom,har

6、dlywhen,nosoonerthan,等。7)neverinthewildestdreamsthesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions(安徽高考)aicouldimaginebcouldiimaginecicouldntimaginedcouldntiimagine8)maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelsesuchabeautifulplace.(辽宁)acanyoufindb.youcouldfindc.youcanfindd.couldyoufind如notonlybutalso,hardly/

7、scarcelywhen,nosoonerthannotonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.典型例题9)nosooner_thanitbegantorainheavily.a.thegamebeganb.hasthegamebegunc.didthegamebegind.hadthegamebegun以具有否定意义的副词放在句首时，

8、一般采用倒装句(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及notonlybut(also),nosoonerthan,hardlywhenscarcelywhen等等。注意：只有当notonlybutalso连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的notonlybutalso仅连接两个并列词语，不可用倒装结构。notonlyyoubutalsoiamfondofmusic.3)only所强调的状语位于句首用倒装。onlyinthisway,canyoulearnenglishwell.onlya

9、fterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装onlywhenheisseriouslyill,doesheeverstayinbed.10) onlythenhowmuchdamagehadbeencaused.a.hadsherealizedb.sherealizedc.didsherealizedd.shehadrealized4)notuntil放句首时：notuntil+副词/状语从句+助动词+主语。(11) notuntilrecentlyhewasascientist.a.ididknowb

10、.didiknowc.ididntknowd.didntiknow(12) notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatisa.mandidknowb.manknewc.didntmanknowd.didmanknow否定词not在句首，要求用部分倒装的句子结构。(13) notuntilibegantowork_howmuchtimeihadwasted.a.didntirealizeb.didirealizec.ididntrealized.irealize5)notonlybutalso-在句首，强调的不是主语,用倒装。(14) snack

11、sanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.a.notonlytheybroughtb.notonlydidtheybringc.notonlybroughttheyd.notonlytheydidbring6)在虚拟条件句中，省略连词if,把were,had,should置于句首。(15) fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.【篇二：高一英语语法倒装句教案】倒装在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通

12、常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时由于语法或修辞的需要将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前面，这样的语序叫做“倒装“倒装的种类：部分倒装助动词情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词全部倒装谓语+主语一.在特殊句型中：1. 在疑问句中:eg:isthisyourcellphonenumber?whatdoyouprefer?2. 在感叹句中：eg:howhappytheyare!whatfunitis!3. 在虚拟条件句中：eg:ifiwereabird,icouldflyfreely.=hadiknownitearlier,iwouldnthavelenthimthemoney.longlivepeace!may

13、ourfriendshipbeeverlasting!4. 直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时；eg:“youshouldhavebeenhereearlier,”saidtheteacher.“you,”saidhisfather,“dothehousework.”二.在以下结构中用全部倒装：1 .在therebe句型中；eg:therearethousandsofpeoplegatheringonthesquare.therelivedanoldfishermaninthevillage.2 .在“here,there,now,thus,then+动词+主语”的句子中,(动词为be,go,c

14、ome等);eg:nowcomesmyturn.theregoesthebell.thencametheordertoleave.3 .在“outaway”以及表示地点的介词词组位于句首时；eg:awaywentthecrowedonebyone.incameastrangerinblack.downfelltheleaves.onthefloorwerepilesofoldbooks.注意：若主语是人称代词，则用正常语序adv.+主语+谓语；eg:outshewent.hereweare.4 .有时为了强调表语，构成“表语+连系动词+主语”结构；eg:luckyisshewhowaschos

15、entobealeader.gonearethedayswhenwomenwerelookeddownupon!在以下结构中用部分倒装：1.含有否定意义的adv或conj（not,seldom,little,hardly,never,rarely,nowhere,notuntil,notonly,bynomeans等）位于句首时；eg:hecannotspeakanenglishword.notanenglishwordcanhespeak.ihaveneverseenhimbefore.neverthemotherdidntleavetheroomuntilthebabyfellasleep

16、.notuntilthebabyfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.注意：notuntil引导的句子，主句倒装，从句不用倒装。2.only位于句首，且修饰状语时，主句倒装；eg:onlyinthiswaycanyouusethecomputerwell.只有意识到这门课的重要，我们才能学好它。onlyshecansettlethisproblem.（tf?）3.so用在句首，表示另一主语“也”时，用“so+be（have,助动词或情态动词）+主语”结构（有时也用as替代）；若表示另一主语“也不”时，用“norneither+be（have,助动词或情态动词）+

17、主语”结构；eg:shehasbeentoheifei.sohavewe.itiscoldtoday.soitis.（tf?）shewontacceptthatinvitation.neithernorwillhe.注意：（1）“so+主语+be（have,助动词或情态动词）”表示对前面所说的话加以肯定，译为“的确如此”；（2）若前面所说的既有肯定又有否定，或前后的谓语动词形式不一致，用“itisthesamewith+主语”或“soitiswith+主语”；eg:heworkedhard,butdidntpasstheexam.soitwaswithhissister.sheisateach

18、erandsheenjoysteaching.soitiswithhim.4 .在”as尽管()”引导的让步状语从句中；(可以换成though)最高级前不用冠词)单数名词前不用a)动词提前，助动词留在原位)tpasstheexam.(副词提前)5 .在"so-that和"such-that'句型中的so和such位于句首时，用”sosuch+adj+主语+谓语”；eg:sodifficultwastheexamthatmorethanahalfofthestudentsfailed.【篇三：高一英语语法倒装句教案】倒装在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在

19、后。但有时由于语法或修辞的需要将谓语的部分或全部提到主语前面，这样的语序叫做“倒装“倒装的种类：部分倒装助动词情态动词+主语+谓语的实义动词全部倒装谓语+主语一.在特殊句型中：1. 在疑问句中:eg:isthisyourcellphonenumber?whatdoyouprefer?2. 在感叹句中：eg:howhappytheyare!whatfunitis!3. 在虚拟条件句中：eg:ifiwereabird,icouldflyfreely.=hadiknownitearlier,iwouldnthavelenthimthemoney.longlivepeace!mayourfriends

20、hipbeeverlasting!4. 直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时；eg:“youshouldhavebeenhereearlier,”saidtheteacher.“you,”saidhisfather,“dothehousework.”二.在以下结构中用全部倒装：1 .在therebe句型中；eg:therearethousandsofpeoplegatheringonthesquare.therelivedanoldfishermaninthevillage.2 .在“here,there,now,thus,then+动词+主语”的句子中,（动词为be,go,come等）;eg:n

21、owcomesmyturn.theregoesthebell.thencametheordertoleave.3 .在“outaway”以及表示地点的介词词组位于句首时；eg:awaywentthecrowedonebyone.incameastrangerinblack.downfelltheleaves.onthefloorwerepilesofoldbooks.注意：若主语是人称代词，则用正常语序adv.+主语+谓语；eg:outshewent.hereweare.4 .有时为了强调表语，构成“表语+连系动词+主语”结构；eg:luckyisshewhowaschosentobealea

22、der.gonearethedayswhenwomenwerelookeddownupon!在以下结构中用部分倒装：1.含有否定意义的adv或conj（not,seldom,little,hardly,never,rarely,nowhere,notuntil,notonly,bynomeans等）位于句首时；eg:hecannotspeakanenglishword.notanenglishwordcanhespeak.ihaveneverseenhimbefore.-neverthemotherdidntleavetheroomuntilthebabyfellasleep.notuntilthebabyfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.注意：notuntil引导的句子，主句倒装，从句不用倒装。2.only位于句首，且修饰状语时，主句倒装；eg:onlyinth