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1、新目标九年级英语新目标-定语从句专练试题定语从句专练单项选择. 从题后所给四个选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。Mr. Li is an English teacher _ loved playing soccer.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which2. We called the man _ had promised to help us.A. he B. thatC. whomD. which3. The coat _ he is wearing today was bought by his aunt.A. whatB. whereC. who D. that4. The
2、place _ he works is in the factory.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in where5. Thats the most beautiful place _ I have ever _.A. where; visitedB. that; visitC. where; visitD. that; visited6. I dont know the boy _.A. whom you often talkB. you often talk withC. with who you often talkD. that you often tal
3、k7. Look! The boy _ name is Simon is playing soccer with his friends.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom8. All _ they have done is good for us.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that9. I want to go to some places _ its cool in summer. A. thoseB. whichC. whereD. this10. Saturday is the day _ people can have a rest.A.
4、 thatB. at whichC. on whichD. on that11. She is new here, there are no friends _ she can _ turn for help in the city.A. whomB. to whomC. whichD. to which12. He is one of the boys _ basketball well.A. whom playB. whom playsC. who playD. who plays13. The fence in our garden, _ my father built many yea
5、rs ago, has lasted for a long time.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where14. Ill remember the time _ we spent together in the country.A. thatB. whenC. during whichD. at which15. I dont believe the reason _ he has given for his being late.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what16. There are two caps on the table, _ belon
6、gs to Tom.A. the smaller of whichB. the small of whichC. the smaller of themD. the small one17. My brother had become a doctor, _ was what he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which18. There is a mountain _ the top is always covered with snow.A. whoseB. of whichC. itsD. that19. Is there a post off
7、ice around _ I can get some stamps?A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that20. He talked happily about the man and books _ interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. when21. There isnt a dictionary _ you can find everything.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that22. He wanted to know the time _ he
8、 needed to know.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. what23. Lucys pet cat died, _ made her very sad.A. as B. whichC. thatD. whose24. This is one of the best films _ this year.A. have been showB. that have shownC. that have been shownD. which has been shown25. Is _ some foreigners visited last week?A. this fact
9、oryB. this the factoryC. this factory oneD. the factory where26. Ill give you _ he gave me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all27. Ill never forget the day _ I joined the army.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. that28. That is the reason _ he didnt come to your birthday.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. wh
10、en29. The doctor _ we met at the gate works in the nearby hospital.A. /B. whoC. whichD. he30. His book is not the only thing _ has been stolen. A. thatB. / C. whichD. who参考答案1. A 先行词teacher 指人,关系代词who在定语从句中作主语。B中whom只能作宾语;C中he不可以作定语从句引导词;D中which引导定语从句时,先行词应为物;故选A是正确的。2. B 先行词the man指人,关系代词that在定语从句中
11、作主语。C中whom只能作宾语;A中he不可以作定语从句引导词;D中which引导定语从句时,先行词应为物;故选A是正确的。故选B。3. D 先行词the coat指物,关系代词that在定语从句中作wearing的宾语。What, it, this均不做引导词引导定语从句。因此选D是正确的。4. C 先行词the place, 关系代词in which在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于where。He是定语从句的主语,work是不及物动词,不带宾语,因此A,B不正确。副词不可作介词的宾语,D选项不正确。故选C是正确的。5. D 先行词是place, 关系代词that在定语从句中作visited
12、的宾语。句子的后半部分为现 在完成时。定语从句中visit需要一个宾语,因此A,C可排除。Visit前有have ever,可以判断出是现在完成时,B选项中visit没有用现在完成时。选D是正确的。6. B 先行词为the boy指人,关系代词who/ that作talk with的宾语, 可以省略。Talk为不及物动词,A,D选项不正确;who 不作介词宾语,C选项可排除;故选B。7. B 先行词the boy 指人,关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语。What, which, whom不能作定语。故选B。8. D 先行词all是不定代词,关系代词that在定语从句中作done的宾语。当先
13、行词为不定代词且指物时,引导定语从句的关系代词只能是that.故选D。9. C 先行词是some places, 表示地点。 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。Those, this 不引导定语从句。Which是关系代词。因此,只能选C。10. C 先行词是the day,表示时间。On which等于where在定语从句中作时间状语。因此,A,D不符合要求。在具体到某一天时,我们一般用介词on而不用at,所以B也不合适。只可以选C。11. B 先行词是friends, 指人。关系代词whom在定语从句中作turn to 的宾语。选项C,D不可以代指人,turn to sb. for
14、help 向某人求助, A不符合要求。故选B。12. C 先行词是the boys, 关系代词who在定语从句中作主语。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。选项A,B中whom不可以在定语从句中作主语,D中数与先行词不一致。故选C。13. B 这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是the fence, 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。That不引导非限制性定语从句,不可以选A。where 不能在定语从句中作宾语。What不引导定语从句。故选B。14. A 先行词是the time, 关系代词在定语从句中用spent的宾语。Spent是及物动词,可以直接带宾语,不需
15、用介词。因此,B,C,D不符合要求。选A。15. B 先行词是the reason, 关系代词that在定语从句中作given的宾语。Why不能作宾语,how, what不引导定语从句。故选B。16. A 这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是two caps, 关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。C,D不是定语从句,指两个中较小的那个,应用形容词的比较级。故选A。17. D 这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是doctor, 在本句中指职业。关系代词在定语从句中作主语。Who引导的定语从句先行词指人,that不用于非限制定语从句。What 不用于引导定语从句。故选D。18. B 先行词是moun
16、tain, of which等于where, 在定语从句中作地点状语。Whose, that在定语从句中不作状语,its不引导定语从句。故选B。19. C 先行词是post office, 关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语。Which, that不能在定语从句中作地点状语,what不引导定语从句。故选C。20. B 先行词是the man and books,既有人又有物。关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词既有人又有物时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选B。21. C 先行词是a dictionary, 关系副词where在定语从句中作状语。That, which在定语从句中
17、不作状语。That在定语从句中作介词宾语时,介词不可以放在它的前面。故选C。22. A 先行词是the time, 关系代词that在定语从句中作know的宾语。When, where在定语从句中不作宾语,what不引导定语从句。故选A。23. B 这是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,指代Lucys pet cat died这一个句子。在引导非限制性定语从句时,which可代表前面的一句话,译成“这一点,这件事”。As引导定语从句时,不可指代一个句子,that不用于非限制性定语从句,this不引导这定语从句。故选B。24. C 先行词是the best films,
18、关系代词that在定语从句中作主语。当先行词是最高级或被最高级所修饰时,只能用that引导定语从句。故选C。25. B 主句是is this the factory, 先行词是factory, 关系代词that/ which在定语从句中作visited的宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。选项A,C,指代不明。选项D中where不可作定语从句的宾语。故选B。26. D 主句是Ill give you all, 先行词是不定代词all, 关系代词that在定语从句中作gave的直接宾语。关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。A选项中当先行词是不定代词时,不用which引导的定语从句。B选项中what不引导定语从句。C选项中that作give 的直接宾语,指代不明。故选D。27. B 先行词是the day指时间,关系副词在定语从句中作时间状语。Where, when, that不能在定语从句中作时间状语。
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