七年级上册英语拔高课介词专题(讲义及答案)

1、七年级英语拔高课介词专题介词prep.Part 1介词的分类1.引导时间短语的介词：in, on , at, for 1） My birthday is in August.I was born（出生）in 1993.My birthday ison January 17th.What do you want to doon Sunday?At three this afternoon.in接on接at接练习：My birthday is November.December 5th, my school has a book sale. I want to meet you five this

2、afternoon.2）在早上，下午，晚上使用的时间介词：I often get up at six in the morning.I have an apple in the afternoon every day.I like taking a walk in the evening.I like staying in bed until lunchtime on Sunday morning. I want to go shopping with my mom on a cool afternoon. My brother went to Beijing on the evening o

3、f February 10th. 表泛指的早上，下午，晚上时，用介词;表特指的早 上，下午，晚上时用介词 。特指包括： 的和练习：I like walking my dog the evening.ButSaturday evening, I stay with my friends.3） My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lessonfor two hours.介词for可以表示"。翻译：我每天做两个小时的运动。2.引导地点短语的介词：in, on , under在沙发上在我的房间里在我爷爷奶奶的房间里在

4、书桌下面1） on, in在一些短语中的区别e.g. The picture is the wall.The window is the wall.on the wall （在墙的表面） in the wall （在墙的里面）The pencil box is the map.Can you see Henan the map?-on the map衽地图的表面） in the map （地图里面的内容）The flowers the tree are very beautiful.Look! A boy is the tree.-on the tree住长在树上的） in the tree夕

5、卜来物在树上）练习：用介词in, on填空1. A bird is the tree.2. Can you see the applesthe tree?3. There is a mapthe wall.4. The girl the picture is my cousin.3.其他介词1) What' this English? It 'asquilt.2) Email memarygzCall me 686-6034.We sell all our clothes very good prices.3) We play soccer at school our frie

6、nds.4) I love sports, but I don play thetm I only watch them TV.5) This is a photo my family.翻译：谢谢你的全家福Thanks for the photo6) David asks the volleyball star her eating habit.I like strawberries best, what you?Let 'think the food., 怎么样： 思考：7) I like chicken dinner because! 'healthy.For boys,

7、we have black trouse only $22.We have some interesting and fun things you thisterm.My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson two hours.Thank you your e-mail. I want to meet youFriday afternoon.Tom, you can askhe teacher help.两个短语： 为，而感谢 问，, 要，,Part 2介词宾语1 .名词做介词宾语under the bedon

8、 the treeWhat' this in English?Thanks for your email.2 .代词做介词宾语What about you?My brother needs a schoolbag. I want to buy one forOur P.E. teacher always plays games withI like my classmates and I often play soccer with介词后如果接人称代词作为宾语，要用3 . wing （动名词）做介词宾语Thank you for(help) me.What about(go) swim

9、mingon Sunday?How about(buy) a cake for mom?After(have) supper, my mom always lets me wash thedishes.S介词后如果接动词做宾语，一定要在动词后加。Part 3介词短语修饰名词For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20. Do you know the girl in red?The pencil on the desk is mine.The boy under the tree is my friend, Eric. I live in a

10、 small city in Henan.此词短语修饰名词时，放在名词的 。1 .那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是我的表哥。2 .图书馆里的那个书包是你的吗？3 .照片里的这个人是我的爷爷4 .墙上的那幅画很有趣。Part 4 Exercises一、填空题1. My birthday is November.2. December 5th, my school have a book sale.3. I want to meetyou five thisafternoon.4. I like playing with my friends the evening.5. But Saturday even

11、ing, I stay with my family.6. There are many pears the tree.7. Look at the birds the tree.8. Can you find Zhengzhou the map?9. The picturethe wall is my favorite.10. There are two windows the wall.二、单项选择()11. Einstein, the famous scientist, was born()march,1879.A. atB. onC. inD. to()12. I want to go

12、 for a trip August.A .atB. onC. inD. to()13. Does Bob like going to the park Sundays?A. atB. onC. inD. to()14. Let ' meetsix at the school gate. Is it OK?A. atB. onC. inD. to()15. We l have a school trip, but when sha l we meet? Let ' meet half past eight the morning ofJune10th.A. at; onB. i

13、n; onC. on; inD. about; by()16.()17.()18.()19.()20.()21.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.A new baby came to the earth a sunny wintermorning.How nice.A. inB. onC. of D. atEveryone knows therwas a seriousearthquak哪震) 2:28p.m.May 12th, 2019 SichuanProvince.A. on; in; atB. at; on; inC. in; at; onD. in; on;atWha

14、t time do you usually get up oweekends?about 大约)eight.A. AtB. OnC. In D. For Look at that photo, what a happy family!Yes,it ' a photo my family.A. atB. forC. of D. inWhat about a walk? OK! Let ' s go for walk.A. to haveB. hadC.haveD. havingI am thinking abouta skirtmy mom.A. buy; forB.to buy

15、; forC. buying; forD.buying; atYou can ask your momA. forB. athelp.C.toD. inI must thank youA. inB. at_your bike.C.forD. toMy mother often sellsher eggsa very low 0 氐)price.A.atB. forC.inD. onWe have T-shirtswhite and blueonly $10.A.in; forB.at; inC. for; inD.in; atWe oftenplay sportsan hour after s

16、chool.A.atB. forC.inD. on三、翻译下列句子27. 我的棒球在哪？它在桌子下面吗？28. 我的飞机模型和录音机在书桌上。29. 我不认识那个穿绿色衣服的女孩。30. 你认识照片里的这个人吗？31. 读本书怎么样？32. 谢谢你来参加我的生日聚会。33. 我经常和我的同学们踢足球。34. 请拨打239-3283 找我。35. 这是我的全家福。第 8 页【参考答案】Part 11. 1)月份，年份；某天，日期或周几；具体的时刻；2)in, On, at in, on某天的，前有形容词修饰的练习： in, on3) 持续某段时间I play sports for two hou

17、rs every day.第 9 页in my grandparents ro om2. on the sofain my roomunder the desk1) on, inon,inon, in练习： in, on, on, in3. 1) in in: 接语言，表示“用, , ”2) at, at, atat: 按照；根据(提供电话号码，邮箱等时使用) ata price以，的价格实3) with with: 和, , 一起4) onon: on TV, on computer , on the radio, on the telephone5) of of: 关于 (某人或某物) a

18、 photo of ,Thanks for the photo of your family.6) about, about, about, about, What about, How about, think about7) for, for, for, for, for, on, for,for: 接三餐；表示物品价格；为/给, ； 表示持续某段时间thank you for ask sb. for sth.Part 22. him, us, them,人称代词的宾格3. helping, going, buying, hav-nggPart 3后面The boy in blue is

19、my cousin.Is the schoolbag in the library yours? The man in the picture is my grandfather.The picture on the wall is very interesting.Part 4一、1. in2. On3. at4. in5. on6. on7. in8. in9. on10. in二、11 15: CCBAA16 20: BBACD2126: CACAAB三、27. Where is mybaseball? Is it under the desk?28. My model plane an