精神病学英语词汇

1、精神病学英语词汇器质性精神障碍 Organic mental disorders阿尔茨海默（Alzheimer）病 Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease 阿尔茨海默病，老年前期型 Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is diseasewith early onset阿尔茨海默病，老年型 Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease with alte onset阿尔茨海默病，非典型或混合型 Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is d

2、isease, atypical ro mixed type其他或待分类的阿尔茨海默病 Mental disorders due to other type of Alzheimer is disease, or unspecified脑血管病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to vascular disease急性脑血管病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to vascular disease of acute onset皮层性血管病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to cortical vascular disease皮

3、层下血管病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to subcortical vascular disease皮层和皮层下血管病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to mixedcortical subcortical vascular disease其他或待分类血管病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to other vascular disease, or unspecified其他脑部疾病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to other braindiseases 脑变性病所致精神障碍 Mental d

4、isorders due to brain degeneration匹克（Pick）病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to Pick is diseasf享廷顿（Huntington）病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease17帕金森（Parkinson）病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Parkinson is disease肝豆状核变性（Wilson 病）所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to hepatolenticular degeneration

5、（Wilson is disease）颅内感染所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to intracranial infection 急性病毒性脑炎所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to acute virusencephalitis克雅病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease脑炎后综合征 Postencephalitic syndrome急性播散性脑脊髓炎和急性出血性白质脑炎所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to acute disseminateclen

6、cephalomyelitis and acute hemorrhagic leucoencephalitis多发性硬化所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to multiple sclerosis 脑外伤所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to brain damage脑震荡后综合征 Mental disorders due to brain concussion脑挫裂伤后综合征 Mentaldisordersduetobrain contusion脑瘤所致精神障碍 Mentaldisordersduetobrain tumor癫痫所致精神障碍 Men

7、taldisordersduetoepilepsy以上未分类的其他脑部疾病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to other specifide diseases classifide dlsewhere躯体疾病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to physical diseases躯体感染所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to physical infection 人类免疫缺陷病毒所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to humanimmunodeficiency virus（HIV）内脏器官疾病所致精神

8、障碍 Mental disorders due to visceral organdisease内分泌疾病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to endocrine disease营养代谢疾病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to nutritional and metabolic disease结缔组织疾病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to disease of connective tissue系统性红斑狼疮所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to systemic lupus erythematos

9、us（SLE）染色体异常所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to chromosomal abnormality物理因素所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to physical factors以上未分类的其他躯体疾病所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecifide围生期精神障碍 Puerperal mental disorder其他或待分类器质性精神 Organic mental disorders due to other diseases,or unspecified器质性智能

10、损害（痴呆）Organic intellectual deficiency（dementia） 器质性遗忘 Organic amnesic syndrime器质性人格改变、习惯与冲动改变、性心理改变 Organic personality change, habit and impulse change, psychosexual change器质性意识障碍（如谵妄）Organic consciousness disorders （e.g, delirium）器质性精神病性症状 Organic psychotic symptoms 器质性情感障碍 Organic mood disorders器

11、质性癔症样综合征 Organic hysteria-like syndrome 器质性神经症样综合征 Organic neurosis-like syndrome精神活性物质所致精神障碍或非成瘾物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due psychoactive substances or non-addictive substances精神活性物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of psychoactive substances酒精所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of alcohol阿片类物质所致精

12、神障碍 Mental disordersdue to use ofopioids大麻类物质所致精神障碍 Mental disordersdue to use ofcannabinoids镇静催眠药或抗焦虑药所致精神障碍 Mentaldisorders dueto use ofsedatives or hypnotics兴奋剂所致精神障碍 Mental disorders dueto use ofstimulants致幻剂所致精神障碍 Mental disorders dueto use ofhallucinogens烟草所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of

13、 tobacco挥发性溶剂所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to use of volative solvents其他或待分类的精神活性物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to other psychoactive substances,or unspecifide急性中毒 Acute intoxication 有害使用 Harmful use依赖综合征医.学教.育网搜.集整理（成瘾综合征）Dependencd（addictive） syndrome戒断综合征 Withdrawal syndrome 精神病性障碍 Psychotc disorder

14、s智能损害（痴呆）Intellectual deficiency （dementia） 遗忘综合征 Amnesic syndrome残留性或迟发性精神障碍 Residual and late-onset mental disorder意识障碍（如谵妄、昏迷）Predominant disturbance of vonsciousness（e.g. delirium, coma）幻觉症 Hallucinosis 妄想症 Delusionosis抑郁综合征 Depressive syndrome躁狂综合征 Manic syndrome病理性中毒 Pathological intoxication

15、病理性重现（闪回）Flashbacks非成瘾物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to non-addictive substances非成瘾药物所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to non-addictive drugs 一氧化碳所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to carbon monoxide有机化合物所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to organic compound 重金属所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to heavy metals食物所致精神障碍 Mental

16、disorders due to foods其他或待分类的非成瘾物质所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to other non-addictive substances, or unspecified精神分裂症（分裂症）和其他精神病性障碍 Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders精神分裂症（分裂症）Schizophrenia 偏执型分裂症 Paranoid schizophrenia青春型（瓦解型）分裂症 Hebephrenic schizophrenia 紧张型分裂症 Catatonic schizophrenia单纯型分裂

17、症 Simple schizophrenia未定型分裂症 Undifferentiated schizophrenia其他型或待分类的精神分裂症 Other type or unspecified schizophrenia 精神分裂症后抑郁 Post-schizophrenic depression精神分裂症缓解期 Remitted schizophrenia 精神分裂症残留期 Residual schizophrenia 慢性精神分裂症 Chronic schizophrenia精神分裂症衰退期 Deteriorated schizophrenia 偏执性精神障碍 Paranoid men

18、tal disorders急性短暂性精神病 Acute and transient psychosis 分裂样精神病 Schizophrenia-like psychosis旅途性精神病 Travelling psychosis妄想阵发（急性妄想发作）Delusional episodes其他或待分类的急性短暂精神病 Other or unspecified acute and transient psychosis感应性精神病 Induced psychosis分裂情感性精神病 Schizoaffective psychosis分裂情感性精神病，躁狂型 Schiaoaffective psy

19、chosis , manic type 分裂情感性精神病，抑郁型 Schizoaffective psychosis, depressive type 分裂情感性精神病，混合型 Schizoaffective psychosis, mixed type其他或待分类的精神病性障碍 Other or unspecified psychotic disorders 周期性精神病 Periodic psychosis心境障碍（情感性精神障碍）Mood disorders（Affective disorders） 躁狂发作 Manic episode轻性躁狂症医学教.育网搜集（轻躁狂）Hypomania

20、无精神病性症状的躁狂症 Mania without psychotic symptoms 有精神病性症状的躁狂症 Mania with psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂 Recurrent mania复发性躁狂症，目前为轻躁狂 Recurent mania, current episode hypomanic 复发性躁狂症，目前为无精神病性症状的躁狂 Recurrent mania, currentepisode manic without psychotic symptoms复发性躁狂症，目前为有精神病性症状的躁狂 Recurrent mania, current episod

21、e manic with psychotic symptoms其他或待分类的躁狂 Other or unspecifided manic episode 双相障碍 Bipolar disorder双相障碍，目前为轻躁狂 Bipolar disorder, current episode hypomanic双相障碍，目前为无精神病性症状的躁狂 Bipolar disorder, current episode manic without psychotic symptoms双相障碍，目前为有精神病性症状的躁狂 Bipolar disorder, current episode manic wit

22、h psychotic symptoms双相障碍，目前为轻抑郁 Bipolar disorder, currdnt episode mild depression双相障碍，目前为无精神病性症状的抑郁 Bipolar disorder, currdnt episode depression without psychotic symptoms双相障碍，目前为有精神病性症状的抑郁 Bipolar disorder, currdnt episode depression with psychotic symptoms双相障碍，目前为混合性发作 Bipolar disorder, currdnt ep

23、isode mixed 其他或待分类的双相障碍 Other or unspecified bipolar disorders双相障碍，目前为快速循环发作 Bipolar disorder, currdnt episode fast cycling抑郁发作 Depressive episode轻性抑郁症（轻抑郁）Mild depression无精神病性症状的抑郁症 Depression without psychotic symptoms 有精神病性症状的抑郁症 Depression with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症 Recurrent depression复发性抑郁症

24、，目前为轻抑郁 Recurrent depression,current episode mild depressive复发性抑郁症，目前为无精神病性症状的抑郁 Recurrent disorder,current episode depressive without psychotic symptoms有精神病性症状的抑郁 Recurrent depressive disorder,current episode depressive with psychotic symptoms复发性抑郁症，目前为其他或待分类的抑郁症 Other or unspecifide depression持续性心

25、境障碍 Persistent mood disorder 环性心境障碍 Cyclothymia恶劣心境 Dysthymia其他或待分类的持续性心境障碍 Other or unspecifide persistent mood disorders其他或待分类的心境障碍 Other or unspecified mood disorders意识障碍（如谵妄）Disturbance of consciousness （e.g.delirium） 伴躯体症状 With somatic symptoms慢性 Chronic缓解期 In remission癔症、应激相关障碍、神经症 Hysteria ,S

26、tress-related disorders,Neurosis癔症 Hysteria癔症性精神障碍 Hysterical psychological disorders 癔症性遗忘 Hysterical amnesia癔症性漫游 Hysterical fugue癔症性身份识别障碍 Hysterical identity disorder 癔症性精神病 Hysterical psychosis癔症性附体障碍 Hysterical possession disorders 癔症性木僵 Hysterical stupor癔症性躯体障碍 Hysterical somatic disorders癔症性

27、运动障碍 Hysterical motor disorders 癔症性抽搐发作 Hysterical convulsions癔症性感觉障碍 Hysterical sensory disorders混合性癔症躯体精神障碍 Mixed hysterical somatic-psychological disorders其他或待分类癔症 Other or unspecified hysteria Ganser 综合征 Ganser is syndrome见于童年和青少年的短暂的癔症性障碍 Transient hysterical disorders occurring in childhood an

28、d adolescence应激相关障碍 Stress-related disorders 急性应激障碍 Acute stress disorders急性应激性精神病（急性反应性精神病）Acute stress psychosis（acute reactive psychosis）创伤后应激障碍 Post-traumatic stress disorders 适应障碍 Adjustment disorders短期抑郁反应 Brief depressive reaction中期抑郁反应 Subprolonged depressive reaction 长期抑郁反应 Prolonged depres

29、sive reaction其他恶劣情绪为主的适应障碍 Adjustment disorders with disturbance of other emotions混合性焦虑抑郁反应 Mixed anxiety and depressive reaction品行障碍为主的适应障碍 Adjustment disorders with predominant disturbance of conduct心境和品行混合性障碍为主的适应障碍 Adjustment disorders with mixed disturbance of emotionsand conduct其他或待分类的应激相关障碍 O

30、ther or unspecified stress-related disorders与文化相关的精神障碍 Mental disorders related to culture 气功所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to qigong巫术所致精神障碍 Mental disorders due to qitchcraft 恐缩症 Koro其他或待分类的与文化相关的精神障碍 Other or unspecified mental disorders related to culture神经症 Neurosis恐惧症（恐怖症）Phobia 场所恐惧症 Agoraphobia

31、社交恐惧症（社交焦虑症）Social phobia 特定的恐惧症 Specific phobias焦虑症 Anxiety disorder 惊恐障碍 Panic disorder广泛性焦虑 Generalized anxiety disorder 强迫症 Obsession躯体形式障碍 Somatoform disorders 躯体化障碍 Somatization disorder未分化躯体形式障碍 Undifferentiated somatoform disorders 疑病症 Hypochondriasis躯体形式植物神经紊乱 Somatoform autonomic dysfuncti

32、on心血管系统功能紊乱 Heart and cardiovascular system dysfunction 高位胃肠道功能紊乱 Upper gastrointestinal tract dysfunction低位胃肠道功能紊乱 Lower gastrointestinal tract dysfunction 呼吸系统功能紊乱 Respiratory sstem dysfunction泌尿生殖系统功能紊乱 Genitourinary system dysfunction持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍 Persistent somatoform pain disorder其他或待分类躯体形式障碍 Ot

33、her or unspecified somatoform disorders 神经衰弱 Neurasthenia F48.0其他或待分类的神经症 Other or unspecified neruosis心理因素相关生理障碍 Physiological disorders related to psychological factords进食障碍 Eating disorders 神经性厌食 Anorexia nervosa 神经性贪食 Bulimia nervosa神经性呕吐 Psychogenia nervosa其他或待分类非器质性进食障碍 Other or unspecified no

34、norganic eating disorder非器质性睡眠障碍 Nonorganic sleep disorders 失眠症 Insomnia嗜睡症 Hypersomnia睡眠觉醒节律障碍 Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule 睡行症 Sleepwalking/somnambulism夜惊 Night terrors 梦魇 Nightmares其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍 Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders非器质性性功能障碍 Nonorganic sexual dysfunction 性欲减退 La

35、ck or loss of sexual desire阳痿 Impotence冷阴 Failure of femalegenital response 性乐高潮障碍 Orgasmic dysfunction早泄 Premature ejaculation 阴道痉挛 Vaginismus性交疼痛 Dyspareunia其他或待分类性功能障碍 Other or unspecified sexual dysfunction 人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍 Personality disorders,Habit and impulse disorders, Psychosexual diso

36、rders人格障碍 Personality disorders偏执性人格障碍 Paranoid personality disorder 分裂样人格障碍 Cchizoid personality disorder反社会性人格障碍 Dissocial personality disorder冲动性人格障碍（攻击性人格障碍）Impulsive personality disorder 表演性（癔症性）人格障碍 Histrionic （hysterical ）personalitydisorder强迫性人格障碍 Anankastic personality disorder 焦虑性人格障碍 Anxi

37、ous personality disorder依赖性人格障碍 Dependent personality disorder其他或待分类的人格障碍 Other or unspecified personality disorder 习惯与冲动控制障碍 Habit and impulse disorders病理性赌博 Pathological gambling病理性纵火 Pathological fire-setting 病理性偷窃 Pathological stealing拔毛症（病理性拔毛发）Trichotillomania其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍 Other or unspecifie

38、d habit snd impulse disorders性心理障碍（性变态）Psychosexual disorders 性身份障碍 Gerder identity disorders易性症 Transsexualism其他或待分类的性身份障碍 Other or unspecified gender identity disorders性偏好障碍 Disorders of sexual preference 恋物症 Fetishism异装症 Fetishistic transvestism 露阴症 Exhibitionism窥阴症 Voyeurism 磨擦症 Frotteurism性施虐与性

39、受虐症 Sadomasochism混合型性偏好障碍 Mixed disorders of sexual perference其他或待分类的性偏好障碍 Other or unspecified disorders of sexual preference性指向障碍 Sexual orientation disorders 同性恋 Homosexuality双性恋 Bisexuality其他或待分类的性指向障碍 Other or unspecified sexual indirection disorders精神发育迟滞与童年和少年期心理发育障碍 Mental retardation, and d

40、isorders ofpsychological development with onset usually occurring in childhood andadolescence精神发育迟滞 Mental retardation轻度精神发育迟滞 Mild mental retardation中度精神发育迟滞 Moderate mental retardation 重度精神发育迟滞 Severe mental retardation极重度精神发育迟滞 Profound mental retardation其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞 Other or unspecified mental

41、retardation 无或轻微的行为障碍 No or minimal impairment of behaviour显著的行为障碍，需要加以关注或治疗 Significant impairment of behaviour requiring attention or treatment其他或待分类的行为障碍 Other or unspecifide behavioural impaiment 言语和语言发育障碍 Developmental disorders of speech and language 特定言语构音障碍 Specific speech articulation disor

42、der表达性语言障碍 Expressive language disorder 感受性语言障碍 Receptive language disorder伴发癫痫的获得性失语（Landau-Kleffner 综合征）Acquired aphasia with epilepsy（Landau-Kleffner syndrome）其他或待分类的言语和语言发育障碍 Other or unspecified developmental disorders of speech and language特定学校技能发育障碍 Specific developmental disorders of scholas

43、tic skills特定阅读障碍 Specific reading disorder 特定拼写障碍 Specific spelling disorder特定计算技能障碍 Specific disorder of arithmetical skills 混合性学习技能障碍 Mixed disorder of scholastic skills其他或待分类的特定学习技能发育障碍 Other or unspecified developmental disorders of scholastic skills特定运动技能发育障碍 Specific developmental disorder of

44、motor skills混合性特定发育障碍 Mixed specified developmental disorders 广泛性发育障碍 Pervasive developmental disorders儿童孤独症 Childhood autism 不典型孤独症 Atypical autism Rett 综合征 Rett is syndrome童年瓦解性精神障碍（Heller 综合征）Childhood disintegrative disorder（Heller is syndrome ）Asperger 综合征 Asperger is syndrome其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍 Ogh

45、er or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍 Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence多动障碍 Hyperkinetic disorders注意缺陷与多动障碍（儿童多动症）Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder多动症合并品行障碍 Hyperkinetic conduct disor

46、der其他或待分类的多动障碍 Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders 品行障碍 Conduct disorders F91反社会性品行障碍 dissocial conduct disorder 对立违抗性障碍 Oppositional defiant disorder其他或待分类的品行障碍 Other or unspecified conduct disorders 品行与情绪混合障碍 Mixed disorders of conduct and emotions特发于童年的情绪障碍 Emotional disorders with onset specifie to childhood儿童分离性焦虑症 Separation anxiety disorder of childhood儿童恐惧症（儿童恐怖症）Phobic anxiety disorder of ch