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1、hear的用法简单归纳如下hear作为行为动词听见时,hearsbdosth表示听到某人做了某事"或经常听到某人做某事”,hearsbdoingsth.表示听到某人正在做某事"hearabout听说,hearabout+sth听到关於某事物的消息hearof+sb./sth听到或知道某人某事物的情况hearfrom+sb=receivealetterfrom接至U某人的来信、电话等hear宾语从句:听说或得知(某事物)注意:上句是宾语从句,当that在宾语从句中作连词引导从句时,that可省略。1. hearvt.听到,听;听说;审理hearsb可以听见某人说话可以说lea
2、nhearyouI'vejustheardhispromotion.我刚刚听到了他被提升的事。2. Ihaveneverheardhimsinceheleft.自从他离开后,我再没听到过他的消息。3. Doyouhearyoudaughterthisweek?今周你有收到你女儿的信吗?4. IheardTomwouldleavehere.我听说Tom会离开这里.1. IthinkIcanhearsomeone.(knock)Janeisgoingtoresign.Iheardher.(say)hear的用法简单归纳如下后面(that)跟从句,如:IthinkIcandobetterth
3、anyou.变否定句,Idon'tthinkIcandobetterthanyou.2用于摘入语,如:Whodoyouthinkisgoingtospeakatthemeeting?3. 后面跟代词so,例如:Yes,Ithinkso.No,Idon'tthinkso.4. think+宾语+宾语补足语Hethinkshimselfveryclever.Peoplethinkhimtobeagoodteacher.5. think+wh-词+不定式Theycouldn'tthinkwheretogo.think+it(形式宾语)+形容词/名词+不定式/动名词/从句Ido
4、n'tthinkitpolitetospeakloudlyinpublic.Ithinkitbestthatyoushouldstayhere.6. 有think构成的习惯用语有:thinkabout考虑,想到某人或某事,如:Hewasthinkingaboutamathsproblem.thinkof想,想至U,如:Wemustnotthinkonlyofourselves.WhatdoyouthinkofthisT-shirt?7. thinkover仔细考虑,如:Hethoughtitoverandrememberedthathehadleranedtheword"pl
5、ough".8. think还有打算、想到的意思,其后常跟动词不定式,例如:WhenIthoughttoreturn,itwastoolate.关于think的反意疑问句主语是第一人称:Ithinkheisright,isn'the?主语是第二,三人称:Theydon'tthinkI'mright,dothey?use的用法简单归纳如下usedtodosth.意为”过去常常做某事”,它表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,而现在已不再发生或存在。这个短语含有今昔对比之意,其否定形式常用usednotto或didn'tuseto。反意疑问句中应该用did/
6、didn't或used/usedn't。例如:IusedtointhisriverwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时常在这条河里游泳。Theyusedtogoodfriends,they?他们过去是好朋友,是吗?beusedtosth./doingsth.意为"习惯、适应某事/做某事",它表示习惯于某一客观事实或状态,其中to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词;beused可用于多种时态;如强调动作可用get或become替换be。例如:Oldpeopleareusedtoupearlyinthemorning.老年人习惯早晨很早起床。Iwasn't
7、usedtocitylife,butnowIhavegotusedtointhiscity.我以前不习惯都市生活,但现在我已习惯住在这座城市了。1. beusedtodosth.意为”被用来做某事”,其中use表”使用”之意,是被动语态形式,to是动词不定式符号。例如:Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.树木可以用来造纸。2. beusedfor.意为”被当做”,其中use表”使用”之意,是被动语态形式。例如:Theseal'sfurcanbeusedforcoats.海豹皮可当做大衣用。3. beofuse意为”有用的”,其中use是名词,可用形容词来修饰。例如:The
8、dictionaryisofgreatusetothestudents.这本字典对学生们很有用。4. beinuse意为"在使用”,其中use也是名词。例如:Thelaboratoryisinuseuntilthreeo'clock.实验室一直到3点钟都有人使用。makeuseofsth.意为"利用、使用某物”,其中use也是名词,可用good,full,more,little等形容词来修饰。同学们应特别注意它的被动形式。例如:Wemustmakefulluseoftimetostudy.我们必须充I.单项选择。()1.Thefashionshowiswonderf
9、ulwealllikeit.D.very;thattoo;toB.so;thatC.such;that()2.Wouldyouliketohavealookatsomepants?Theymayfityouwell.Well,I'dliketotrythoseblue.pairsB.oneC.pantD.pair()3.Thegirlwantedtomakealotofmoneyshecouldbuythesilkcheongsam.A.andB.butC.sothatD.because()4.Themanisthanhisfather.A.handsomeC.morehandsome
10、()5.Hisparentsdon'tallowhimB.muchhandsomeD.morehandsomerA.smokeB.tosmoke()6.doyouwear?SizeXL.C.smokingD.smokesA.WhatcolorB.Howsize()7.Tomsaidheatthattime.C.HowmuchD.WhatsizeA.iscookingB.cookedC.wascooking()8.Idon'tknow.A.wheretheshopisB.whereistheshopC.howcanIgetthereD.howdoyougetthere()9.Pe
11、opleshouldaskthepoliceforhelpwhentheyare.D.cooksA.indangerousB.insafety()10.Thepolicewomanstoppedthemanfrom_C.indanger_somethingbad.D.insafeA.doB.doing()11.Isthereintoday'sshow?C.doesD.willdosomethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.interestinganythingD.anythinginteresting()12.Excuseme,couldyo
12、utellme?There'sabankonthesecofldor.Youcandoitthere.whereIcanchangemoneyB.howIcangettothebankC.ifthere'sabanknearhereD.wherethebankis()13.Thereporterwasbusythefamousmodel.A.interviewingB.interviewsC.interviewedD.interview()14.Kateisalittlefat.Hermotheradvisesherclothesindarkcolors.A.wearB.tow
13、earC.wearingD.wears()15.BeijingisinthepartofChina.A.southB.northC.southernD.Northern()16.I'veneverheardhimbefore,however,Isawhimrunningontheplaygroundyesterday.A.fromB.ofC.aboutD.out()17.-Anythingelse?-A.No,that'sall.B.Sure,thatall.C.OK,I'mfull.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.()18.Waitamoment,plea
14、se.Itaboutfiveminutestoprepareyourdishes.A.spendsB.costsC.willpayD.willtake()19.Theyreallyneedahouse.A.liveB.toliveC.toliveinD.Lived()20.Thinkitoverbeforeimportantdecisions.A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.makesn.情景交际。(A) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。A. Itismadeofcotton.B. Yes,I'dloveto.C. Theyaremadeofsilk.D
15、. Shallwegoandwatchit?E. SoIhavenothingtodo.F. Yes,theyare.G. Let'smakeit9:30.MissLeeLMr.ZhangZL:Hello,Mr.Zhang.Whatareyougoingtodo?Z:Ihavefinishedmywork.16L:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?Z:17L:Youknow,myparentsloveTangcostumesverymuch.Iwanttobuysomeforthem.Z:Ihearthereisgoingtobeafashionshowin
16、theshoppingcenter.18L:Goodidea!Whenshallwemeet?Z:19L:Bytheway,whatareTangcostumesmadeof?Z:20L:Isee.OK.Seeyoutomorrow.Z:Seeyou.(B) 根据对话内容填空,补全对话。A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.I'dlikeapairofleathershoes.A:Whatcolordoyouwant?Wehavetwocolors.B:IthinkI21whitetoblack.A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:Siz
17、e37.MayItrythem22?A:Certainly.B:Oh,I'mafraidtheyarealittle23forme.A:Here'sanotherpairinsize38.Whatdoyou24ofthem?B:Oh,good.Theyarebig25.IthinkI'theake(C) .句型转换。根据所给提示,完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。1MissSmithwon'tcometoourpartycauseshehasnotime.僦戈U线部分提问)MissSmithcometoourparty?2. Myfathercamehome.I
18、begantodomyhomework.(合并为一句)Ibegintodomyhomeworkmycamehome.3. Myparentsworkhardtomakemoremoney.(改为同义句)Myparentsworkhardtheycanmakemoremoney.4. You'dbettriaysoccerinthestreet.(改为否定句)You'dlaysoccerinthestreet.5.Whyareyoulateagain?Shedidn'K砌恤有宾语从句的复合句)Shedidn'ttellmeshelateagain.1. Thebo
19、okwassointerestingthatIreaditthewholenight.(改为同义句)ItwasbookthatIreaditthewholenight.2. Lilyasked,WheredoesJimstudy?"(改为宾语从句)Lilyasked.3. Theygotupearlytocatchtheearlybus.(改为同义句)Theygotupearlytheycouldcatchtheearlybus.4. ToknowaboutChinesefashionculturesismeaningfulforus.(改为同义句)meaningfulforusab
20、outChinesefashioncultures.5. PeoplesaythemoderncarwasmadeinAmerica.(改为同义句)themoderncarwasmadeinAmerica.III.阅读理解。SandwichwasanEnglishman.Helivedinthe18thcentury(世纪).Sandwichwasrich(有钱的),buthelikedtoplaycards(纸牌)formoney.Heoftenplayedfor24hours,anddidn'tevenstoptohavehismeals.Heordered(命令)hisserva
21、nts(仆人)tobringhimsomemeatandbread.Heputthemeatbetween(在两者之间)thetwopiecesofbreadandheldthefoodinhislefthandwhileheplayedcardswithhisrighthand.PeoplelikedSandwich'sidea,andfromthenontheyatebreadandmeatasSandwichdid.Fromthenameoftheman,Sandwich,wehavethewordofthefood"sandwich"today.()1.Sa
22、ndwichwasthe.A.nameofaservantB.nameofamanwithalotofmoneyC.poormanwholivedonplayingcardsD.nameoffoodwhichwaslikedbytherich()2.Sandwich.wassointerested(兴趣)inplayingcardsthatheoftenhadnotimetohavehismealsoftenbroughtsomebreadwithhimtoplaycardsneverateanythingwhenheplayedcardshadnomoneytoplaycardswithat
23、last()3.PeoplelikedSandwich'sideabecause.A.bread,togetherwithmeatwascheapB.healwayswonwhenheplayedcardstheylikedSandwichhimselfwhentheyatewithoneoftheirhandstheycoulddosomethingwiththeother()4.Today,"sandwich"is.alsoanameofarichmantwopiecesofbreadwithmeatinbetweennotinterestedinplayingcardsnotlikedbymostofthepeople()5.Asfood,"sandwich".A. isusuallymadeof(用.制做)breadandchickensometimessmells(闻)good,butsometimesnotismadeofbreadandmeatiseasyforustoplay.IV.短文填词(单词的首子母已给出)"WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?"saysWangLin,28,awr
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