高中英语-Unit5《First-aid》reading课件-新人教必修5

1、ReadingFirst aid for burns What things at home can be dangerous?electrical equipmentelectric wirespoisonskniveshot waterglassBrainstorminggaspetsPre-readingWhat kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.Cool the area of skin; Wash it under the cold running wate

2、r.Cover the wound with bandage/ clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.skinorgan barrierpoison ray complexvarietyliquid n. 皮皮; 皮肤皮肤n. 器官器官n. 屏障屏障; 障碍物障碍物 n. 毒药毒药; 毒害毒害vt.毒害毒害; 使中毒使中毒n. 光线光线; 射线射线adj. 复杂的复杂的n. 变化变化; 多样化多样化n. 液体液体Words previewradiation mildmildly pan stove tissue swelln. 辐射辐射; 射线射线adj

3、. 轻微的轻微的; 温和的温和的adv. 轻微地轻微地; 温和地温和地n. 平底锅平底锅; 盘子盘子 n. 炉子炉子; 火炉火炉n. 组织组织; 手巾纸手巾纸vt. & vi. 膨胀膨胀; 隆起隆起scissors unbearable basin bandage vitaln. 剪刀剪刀adj. 难以忍受的难以忍受的n. 盆盆; 盆地盆地n. 绷带绷带adj. 至关重要的；至关重要的； 生死攸关的生死攸关的electric shocksqueeze out over and over again触电触电; 电休克电休克榨出榨出; 挤出挤出反复反复; 多次多次Expressions p

4、reviewSkim for general idea and then number them from 1 to 5._ the three types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the functions of the skin _ the symptoms of burns _ how we get burns31425Reading1.What can skin do for our body? _ 1.Act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the suns harm

5、ful rays. 2.Keep you warm or cool. 3.Prevent you from losing water. 4.Give you sense of touch.I. Read the passage carefully and get the answers to the questions.Comprehension1、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。2、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。3、反思自我时展示了勇气，自我反思是一切思想的源泉。4、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如

6、树木；终身之计，莫如树人。5、诚实比一切智谋更好，而且它是智谋的基本条件。6、做老师的只要有一次向学生撒谎撒漏了底，就可能使他的全部教育成果从此为之失败。2022年3月2022-3-302022-3-302022-3-303/30/20227、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。2022-3-302022-3-30March 30, 20228、教育者，非为已往，非为现在，而专为将来。2022-3-302022-3-302022-3-302022-3-302.You can get burnt by: _hot liquidssteamfireradiatio

7、nthe sunelectricity or chemicals 3. How many types of burns are there? What are they? 1) First degree burns. 2) Second degree burns 3) Third degree burnsII. Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn.second degreefirst degreethird degreeThe three layers of skin:The third layerThe

8、second layerThe top layerIII. Detail-reading: Filling in the blanks.Types Characteristics First degree burnsAffect the top _ of the skin.Dry, red and mildly _ painfulTurn white when _.layer swollen MildlypressedTypes Characteristics Second degree burnsaffect both the _ layer of the skin. _,red and s

9、wollenextremely painful _watery surfaceThird degree burnsaffect _ layers of the skin.swollen; tissue can be seen._pain_ andcharredtop and the secondall threeroughlittle or noblistersblack and whiteIV. Decide whether the first aid treatment is Right (R) or Wrong (W). 1. When someone is burned, you sh

10、ould place some ice on his wound.2. The function of cool water is to prevent and reduce swelling.3. We should put damp cloths on the second degree burns.4. We shouldnt break the blisters, or they will make the wound infected.WRRR5. Sometimes, we can put oil or ointments on burns to stop the infectio

11、n.6. We should make sure the bandage wont stick to the skin when it is used.7. If burns are on the face, we should make the victim sit up.8. Cold water can be used in three types of burns.WWRRPost-readingAnswer the questions in your own words according to the passage.Why should you put cold water on

12、 a burn?2. Why doesnt a third degree burn hurt?3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue? 1. Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blist

13、ers. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin. ( ) WRead the first aid treatments for these burns. If the treatment is right, write R. If it is wrong, write W and explain why.2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and b

14、ecame watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor. ( ) R3. Mrs Caseys sleeve caught fire while she was cooking . Her arm looked terrible but it didnt hurt. The skin w

15、as charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage. ( ) W4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under cool running water. ( ) R补充补充 sense of touch sense of sight sense of hearing sense of taste sense of smell sense of humour sense of beauty sense of urgency触觉触觉sense 视觉视觉听觉听觉味觉味觉嗅觉嗅觉幽默感幽默感美感美感紧迫感紧迫感Try our best to give them effective first aid if th