2017-2018学年人教新目标版八年级英语第二学期第一次月考测试卷及答案

1、2017-2018 学年第二学期八年级第一次月考英语亲爱的同学:欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点:1. 全卷共 7 页，有 6 大题，71 小题。全卷满分 100 分。考试时间 90 分钟。2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。3. 答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。祝你成功!听力部分第一节：听对话选图片。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 现在请听 5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个问题，请从 每段对话仅读一遍。第二节：听较长对话，选择答案。(每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)现在请听两段对话。第一段对话后有两

2、个小题，第二段对话后有三个小题，请从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出问题的答案。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面一段长对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。( ) 6. Where did Mary visit in Shanghai?A. The space museum.B. The art museum.C. The scie nee museum.( ) 7. When did s he go back?A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。)1.What( ) 2. Which competition did the boy join in?)3. How did David feel a

3、bout the football match?A. -B.)4. Why didn Jane go to school yesterday?A.)5. Where did Tom go last Sun day?B.B.A. On December 15thB. On December 16th.听下面一段长对话回答第8 至 10 小题。( ) 8. What the matter with the girl?A. She catches a cold.B. She has a toothache.( ) 9. How often should the girl take the medic

4、ine?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.( ) 10. What didn the doctor advise the girl to do?A. Drink more water.B. Get some exercise.第三节：听独白，完成信息记录表。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）现在听一段录音材料，请根据内容从每题的A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。NameJudyNatio nalityJudy is from 11.HabitsJudy usually plays tennis on12.13 are Judys favourite.J

5、udy sleeps 14 hours every ni ght.What do you think of Judy life?15 .笔试部分、单项选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ) 11. A. AustraliaB. Germa nyC. En gla nd ) 12. A. FridaysB. SaturdaysC. Sundays )13. A. V egetablesB. FruitsC. Hamburgers ) 14. A. seve nB. eightC. nine ) 15. A. He

6、althyB. BusyC. Relax ing(C. On December 17th.C. She has a fever.C. Three times a day.C. Have a rest.)16. Tomb-sweeping Day is coming. I love to enjoy myself inA. aB. anancient town.C. theD. /)17. Vow, there are so many model cars in your home!yes, collecting model cars is my brother _A. prizeB. hobb

7、y)18. -There is a debate competition in Grade 8.-That_ wonderful. I like to take part in it.C. adviceD. illnessA. soundsB. tastesC. smellsD. feels)19. -Mum, I m_. I will give an English speechDon worry, my dear. Please believe in yourself!A. relaxedB. excitedin front of my classmates.C. sadD. nervou

8、s)20. -Vhat do you think of Chinafour great works?-have heard of them before, but Ive read_of them.A. bothB. noneC. n eitherD. all)21. -Have you watched the new movie Kungfu Yoga, Richard?-Not yet. But I _ it with my cousin this evening.A. watchedB. was watch ingC. have watchedD. will watch)22. -Tho

9、mas plans to go to study in England and he is leaving tomorrow.-s that true? He hastold me about it.A. justB. neverC. everD. already二、完形填空(本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Second ChanceI grew up as a foster (收养的) child from the day I was born. I never really had a biolo

10、gical(有血亲关系的)mother. I n ever experie need the 26 a mother gives her child. Five years ago, I came to my sec ondfoster home.It was a 27 family, but still something pained me deeply. I wasn her birth child. So I don allowmyself to get close to 28. I felt out of place ”.In one ni ght, 29 , things cha

11、nged. I was doing homework while wait ing for the family toretur n home. Feeli ng so bored, I spe nt the ni ght alone finding thi ngs to keep me 30. As Iwas reading a book, I heard the closing of the back door and my foster mom 31 me. Iwalked into the kitchen where she was holding a children book. I

12、 want you to read this book. It really won derful! ” Shesaid 32. She han ded me the book, I had a quick look at it: The Kissing Hand . I wan ted toquestion her when she 33 me. Trust me. You love it. ”It was (a)34of a raccoon (浣熊) mom who places a kiss in the palm (手掌)of her child hand. She wantsto l

13、et him know if he is 35, he just needs to put his Kissing Hand to his face. That 36 he can alwaysremember his mom loves him.Later that ni ght, I was sitt ing on the sofa whe n 37 mom did someth ing really un expected. She gen tly took my handand put a warm loving 38 in the center of my palm. Then sh

14、e quietly closed my hand, held it betwee n hers and spokewords that I had 39 to hear for so long. When ever you get afraid or sad, don forget your mom loves you. ”As the tears bega n to form in my eyes, I bega n to un dersta nd. I truly do have a 40. No, she was ntbiological, but she was mine just t

15、he same.( ) 26. A. timeB. futureC. chaneeD. love( ) 27. A. smallB. warmC. bigD. rich( ) 28. A. meB. herC. himD. it( ) 29. A. quicklyB. howeverC. fin allyD. n aturally( ) 30. A. busyB. quietC. pleasedD. comfortable( ) 31. A. calledB. forgotC. fou ndD. i nvited( ) 32. A. loudlyB. an grilyC. slowlyD. e

16、xcitedly( ) 33. A. laughed atB. shouted atC. smiled atD. poin ted at( ) 34. A. storyB. messageC. i nformatio nD. n ews( ) 35. A. boredB. tiredC. afraidD. broke n( ) 36. A. timeB. placeC. partD. way( ) 37. A. successfullyB. immediatelyC. sudde nlyD. especially( ) 38. A. bookB. handC. heartD. kiss( )

17、39. A. plannedB. neededC. wishedD. decided( ) 40. A. motherB. familyC. palmD. child( ) 23. Nowadays, Wechat becomes a popular way for people to_ lost kids.A. search forB. look afterC. take away( ) 24. -Bad weather!_ will the rainy days last?-The radio says it will last for at least 2 weeks.A. How of

18、te nB. How longC. How soo n( ) 25. -Could you please take my dog for a walk when I am away?-_ . I love dogs.A. Im afraid n otB. It a pityC. Good luckD. hear fromD. How farD. No problem三、阅读理解(本题有15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABritish poet P.B. Shelley once said in his poem Od

19、e to the West Wind If win ter comes, can spri ng be far beh ind? ”Now that the win ter has come to an end, so the spri ng is around the corner. Spring mea ns a seas on of flowers. Let pick 4 places for you to take your family to have a nice spring.1. Han gzhou, Zhejia ng Prov inceIf you live in the

20、eastern China, one of the ideal places to go is the West Lake in Hangzhou, the heaven-like place inChi na.2. Wuha n, Hubei Provi neeAs one of the most beautiful uni versities in China, Wuha n Uni versity is a must-go place for flower-lovers.3. Garze Coun ty, Sichua n Provi neeIf you are liv ing in o

21、r decide to travel to the southwester n part of China, the Garze County is a good place togo. You can keep away from the noise and enjoy the beauty of rhododendrons ( 杜鹃花).4. Nanjing, Jia ngsu ProvinceNanjing is a historic cultural city in China and has won the hearts of many scholars (学者)and men of

22、 letters.The flowers here are worth watch ing.( ) 41. As a flower lover, you can go to _ to study.A. Zhejia ng Un iversityB. Nanji ng Un iversityC. Wuha n Un iversityD. Beiji ng Un iversity( ) 42. If you would like to go to a quiet place for a trip, you can go to _ .A. Nanji ngB. Ha ngzhouC. Wuha nD

23、. Garze Cou nty( ) 43. You can probably read this passage in the_part of a magazine.A. movieB. travelC. scie neeD. sportsBThis cute little rabbit n amed Miffy is one of the most popular rabbits in the world. You may see hereverywhere, on things like pens, no tebooks and toys./ Miffy first appeared a

24、s a cartoon character for a children book by Dutch artist Dick Brunain1955. However, on Feb. 16, 2017, Bru na left her forever. He died at the age of 89 in his hometow n!, _”/of Utrecht in the Netherlands (荷兰).The idea of Miffy was born when Bruna was having a holidaywith his family in a seaside hou

25、se. He saw a rabbit jumping around and it caught the attention of his babyson. So the artist made up a bedtime story about the rabbit for his son every ni ght.Later he drew thestories into carto on books.Since the n Miffy has become a friend of kids around the world. But what makes Miffy so popular?

26、 Probably it isbecause of the way Bruna drew it. He only used a few strong lines and several bright colors in his draw in gs. Miffy onlyhas two dots ( 圆点)as eyes and a cross as a mouth. Even when she cries she only has one tear, because one drop iseno ugh to show Miffy sad ness. Miffy is just like a

27、 little girl, simple, quiet and sometimes a little shy. But she is alwaysope n to new experie nces.The best place for all Miffy lovers is the Miffy Museum. It is like a small world. There you can find Miffyhouse and her everyday experie nces, such as going to the doctor and going to the zoo. You can

28、 walk into the world ofMiffy and her frien ds.( ) 44. Miffy is _years old now.A. 34B. 55C. 62D. 89( ) 45. Which can describe the correct order of Miffy birth according to Paragraph 2?1Bruna made up a bedtime story about Miffy.2Bruna baby son saw a rabbit.3Bruna drew a cartoon books about Miffy.4A ra

29、bbit jumped around the seaside house.A.B.C.D.（ ） 46. Miffy becomes so popular possibly because_.A. childre n can see it everywhereB. she has one tear whe n she is sadC. Bruna draws her in a simple wayD. she enjoys havi ng new experie nces（ ） 47. The best title of the passage can be_.A. Bruna, Father

30、 of MiffyB. Miffy, a frie nd of kidsC. Netherla nds, the birthplace of cartoonsD. Miffy Museum, a small world of MiffyCAs a 12-year-old girl, all I wan ted was a sig net （ 图章）rin g. It was the “n ” thing at that time and I found every girlhad one except me. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a sig

31、net ring with my in itials （ 姓名首字母 ）in it. I was inheave n.This ring became more special because it was the only thing I would never lose. My ring was always new, even whenthere was a big fire that burned out （烧毁）almost everything earlier that year.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it of

32、f before going to bed and it was miss ing in the mornin g. I was sad andlooked for it everywhere. But it seemed to have disappeared. Fin ally, I gave up and stopped look ing for it. And two yearslater, we sold the house and moved away.Years passed, and later I moved twice. I was visiting my parents

33、when Mum told me that she had something for me.It wasnt my birthday. It was not Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving days either. Mum noticed my questioninglook. Youll recognize this one, ” she said, smiling.Then she han ded me a small ring box. I took it from her and ope ned it to find my b

34、eautiful sig net ring in side. Thefamily who bought our house decided to make some cha nges about the house. When they moved my old bed, they foundthe ring in the corner. As it had my in itials in it, they realized who had the ring. They asked some one to clea n it upcarefully before sending it to m

35、y mother. And it still fits me.（ ） 48. The underlined word in in the first paragraph probably means _ _”.A.流行的B.内在的C.实用的D.环保的（ ） 49. The writer got the ring back on _ .A. her birthdayB. on EasterC. on ChristmasD. on a com mon day（ ） 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The

36、ring was lost i n the eve ning.B. The writer family moved several times.C. The writer n ever stopped look ing for her ring.D. The new house owner cleaned up the writer ring.51. What do you think of the family who bought the writer house?_ _.DHow many calories（ 卡路里） are there in every meal you eat? T

37、hat seems like a difficult question to answer. But students at Aitk in High School in the Un ited States can easily an swer it now. They put what they eat i nto an online caloriecounter （计算器）.It quickly tells how many calories there are in their meals.In fact, this is part of the school health class

38、. It is about heart health, nutrition（营养）,and fitness. Students can learnbasic knowledge about fats, proteins （ 蛋白质）,calories and sugar. Students can also learn how to balance calories inand out. They will know what happens when the balance isn there. The online calorie counter can help you make hea

39、lthychoices. Making one healthy eat ing decisi on can really make a differe nce,” Adam Carls on,the teacher of the class, told local n ewspaper Aitk in In depe ndent Age.They also talk about good way s to burn calories in the gym. Accord ing to Carls on, the gym is a great place to burncalories and

40、get stro nger. But it does n work for every one. So they try to find differe nt ways to exercise.“m trying hard to teach the stude nts that doing exercise can be fun but hard, and does n tn eed to take hours out of theday, but you should keep o n doing it for a long time, ” she said.The class has ch

41、anged students. “am now watching what I am eating and pay attention to the food labels （ 标 签） ，said seve nth-grader Karena Burgstaler. Ano ther stude nt James Ericks on bega n to pay atte nti on to how much sugarhe eats because it was almost over his daily calorie in take goal.（ ） 52. The passage be

42、gins with a question to_.A. in terest the readerB. ask for helpC. tell a storyD. make a pla n（ ） 53. Adam Carls on thought it was importa nt to _ .A. know how to use the coun terB. choose healthy food to eatC. know what happe ns at schoolD. spe nd much time on exercise（ ） 54. Who might be interested

43、 in burning calories in the gym?A. David, a worker, is busy day and ni ght.B. Kathy, a stude nt, is afraid of someth ing hard.C. Tom, a teacher, comes back home at 10 every ni ght.D. Lin da, a dan cer, likes to do someth ing in teresti ng.55. Why does the writer give the two examples in Paragraph 4?

44、 _.四、 词汇运用（本题有15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。_perhaps active stra nger miss since56. Don talk to on li ne, because it may be dan gerous.57. I ve always wan ted to be a scie ntist I was a child.58. My sister is the stude nt in her class. She likes to take part in all kinds of games.59

45、. -Wheremy mobile phone? I haven found it yet.- you left it i n your room.60. Wil l you your teachers and classmates when you leave your school in 2018?B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。My gra ndfather was born in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Ruia n, China. At the age of 14, he went to 61一（法国

46、）to make a living. He was the 62 （第一）person in his village to go abroad. When he 63 （到 达） Paris, herealized it was 64 （不可能的） for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little Fren ch. He wan ted to goto a Ian guage school but he could n 65 （支付）it. Later, he worked in a smallrestaura n

47、t, clea ning up the tables, wash ing the dishes and sweep ing the floors. Slowly, he improved his French by 66_（交流）with others. He was so hard-working that his boss was pleased with him. So he sent my grandfather to a localschool and he 67 （进入）a big compa ny at the age of 24. Life became 68（更容易的）My

48、gra ndfather kept work ing hard and fin ally made his 69（梦想） come true. Things do not come easily in life.That is what I have lear ned from my gra ndfather. I am really70（感到自豪的） of him. Now ourfamily live in Paris happily.五、 书面表达（本题有1 小题，共 15 分）71.假如21 世纪报正在举行以”最难忘的旅行经历”为主题的征文活动，请你根据下面表格中的 信息，用英语给该报

49、写一篇征文，介绍你的雁荡之旅。climb the Yandang MountainActivitiesenjoy the local dishesSpecial experienceget wet in the raincatch a coldTraveling advice要求：（1）短文必须包含表格所有信息，并可适当扩展；（2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；（3） 文本长度：110 词左右。An Un forgettable Travel Experie neeI have travelled a lot, but the trip to Yandang Mou ntai n i

50、s one of the most un forgettable._听力材料及参考答案第一节：听对话选图片（每小题1 分，共 5 分）现在请听 5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个问题，请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片，每段对话仅读一遍。1.M : Do you know Che n Dong, Kate ?W: Yeah, He is one of the astro nauts in China.2.W: What up? You are so happy!M : You won believe it. I got the first prize in the singing c

51、ompetition.2. W: Hey, David. Did you watch the football match last night?M: Yes. I was so excited that my favourite team won.4.M: Jane, you didn tgo to school yesterday. What wrong with you ?W: I had a serious stomach ache so I had to stay at home.M:Well, you must look after yourself.5.W: Did you en

52、joy your weeke nd, Tom?M: Yes. I had a great time. I rode the horse and fed chicken for the first time.W: Sounds great.第二节：听较长对话，选择答案。现在请听两段对话。第一段对话后有两个小题，第二段对话后有三个小题，请从每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出问题的答案。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题M: Hi, Mary. I haven seen you these days.W: I had a trip to Shan ghai and I visited the space museum.M: Sounds good. The space museum is a good place to lear n someth ing about the uni verse.When did you go there ?W: On December 15th. And I stayed there for 3 days.听下面一段对话回答第8 至 10 小题。M: How can I help you?W: Doctor, I feel really hot.M: Donworry. Let me take your temperature