人教版新目标初二英语上unitIammoreoutgoingthanmysister

1、1 / 6【教师寄语：请你相信，态度决定高度！】比较级【基础知识】一、 比较级的意义：两个人或物之间的比较。表示较”或 更一些”。标志词:其基本结构：A + be动词+形容词比较级+ than + BHe is youn ger tha n me.他比我年轻。The cup is smaller tha n the desk.这个杯子比桌子小。My sister is elder tha n me.我姐姐比我大。二、 形容词的比较级怎么构成？1.直接力口er。如：darkfdarker。tall宀taller。small宀smaller【即时训练】strong_small_ light_2.以

2、e结尾的形容词在词尾直接加-r构成。如：nice宀nicer【即时训练】late_3.重读闭音节双写末位字母再加er。女口：fatTfatter【即时训练】thin_ run_4.多音节形容词，在其前加more构成。女口：interestingTmore interesting。【即时训练】importantTmore important。5.以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变i，力口er。earlyTearlier【即时训练】heavy_easy_6.少数形容词的比较级是不规则的。原形比较级最咼级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseWorstmany/muchmoreMo

3、stlittlelessLeastfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthestoldolder elder oldest eldest三、重难点、考点。1、形容词/副词比较级前的修饰语than （比）2 / 6much/a little/ a bit/ alot / slightly.She is much taller than me.I am a little shorter than my mother.(2) 具体数量.My sister is ten yearsyounger than me.(3) any/ no/ eve n/ some/ stillDo y

4、ou feel any better today?She is no older tha n mike.2、定冠词或指示形容词+比较级+名词表示比较。The taller boy is Joh n.3、不可使用双重比较级。错误My mother is more younger than my father.我妈妈比我爸爸小。正确My mother is younger than my father.4、 与 than 搭配的词语形式。(1)名词 /代词 He is older than me.(2)动名词 /从句 Skiing is more exciting than skating.5、

5、as.as 中间用原级。as.as(与样)not as(so).as (与 不一样)6、 表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语，放在as 的前面。She can read twice as fast as you do.7、 、比较级与最高级可以转换，意思不变。女口：She is taller tha n any other girl in Class5.=She is the tallest girl in Class5.8、 比较的事物只能是同一级别的。女口：My hair is Ion ger tha n Marys.His shirt is more expensive than min

6、e.9、 如果比较对象相同，可用thatthose 代替第二个比较对象。女口：The weather in Shan ghai is better tha n that in Wuha n.10、比较级的特殊搭配。1)比较级 +and+ 比较级表示 越来越.” eg: He becomes fatter and fatter.2)“ The + 匕较级 ，the + 比较级表示 越.，越. ” The more ,the better.3 / 63). 表示两者中较时，用 the +形容词比较级+ of 短语来表达。. He is the taller of the two.4 / 64)Mo

7、re than 不仅仅是，超过； Less than 不到5)more or less 差不多 The work is more or less finished.工作差不多完成了。【当堂练习】一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。old_ young_ tall_ long_short_ strong_ big_ small_fat_ thin_ heavy_ quiet_nice_ good_ beautiful_long_fat_ slow_far_ short_ good_二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。1. Miss Chen is_than Mr. Wang. (popular)2.

8、Mr. Lin_Mr. Brow n. (sad)3. The basketball_the baseball. (big)4. Questio n A_ Questi on B. (importa nt)5. A rose_a weed(野草).(beautiful)6. Tor onto is_ city in Can ada. (large)7. Playi ng computer games is_ of all the activities.( in terest in g).8. The Nile(尼罗河)is_river in the world. (long)9. Good h

9、ealth is_ thi ng life. (importa nt)10. Tak ing a taxi is_way to get to the airport. (easy)三、翻译句子。1、_ 谁比Jim年纪大？是你。is_ than Jim？are.2、 他和他的朋友 m样年轻。He_as _ as_m.3. Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。Yang Ling_ to_ _than Su Yang every day.4._多做运动，你会更强壮。 _more exercise,youll_ soon.5 / 66.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_up_ than me.7她不擅

10、长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesnt_ _ in PE. But I dont _ _ than_&我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_ _ _than my_.9._她的毛衣和我的一样重。 _sweater asas.10.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress_ too_ . I want to_ a_ one.【课后作业】 一、选择填空。1. Which does Jimmy like_, Chi nese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much2. The Chan gjia ng River is one of_ i

11、n the world.A. the Ion gest river B. Ion gest rivers C. the Ion gest rivers D. Ion ger rivers3. _ of the two wome n is Mrs Brow n. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D.The most beautiful4. My moon cake is nicer_ his. A. like B. with C. for D. tha n5. You are fatter tha n _. A.

12、he B. his C. him D. he is tall6. He jumps _ of the three.A. far B. further C. farthest D. furthest7. My hair is Ion ger tha n _ .A. my sister B. Kate C. my brother DsLucys8. There are_ paper here .Please bring some.A. little B. less C. fewer D. a little9. The pen is_ tha n that one. A. more cheap B.

13、 cheap C. much cheaper D. quite cheaper10. Tom speaks Chin ese _ better tha n Jimmy. A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much11. There are _ girls in Class Two tha n in Class Four. A. more B. ni cest C. most D. best12.lts too for you to do that. A. easy B. more dangerous C. harder D. the easiest13._Who h

14、asapples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. much B. biggest C. better D. the most14. You have more rulers tha n me. But _are nicer tha n _ .I like.All mytha nme.6 / 6A. mine, yours B. mine, your C. my, yours D. my, your15. T in gti ng is_ tha n Meimei, but Meimei is _ tha n Tin gti ng.A. all, stronger B. tal

15、ler, strongest C. tallest, strong D. taller, stronger16. Mother is_ in my family.A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more busy17. There are _ in the park on Sun day.A. more childre n B. a lot of people C. much men and wome n D. many peoples18. -This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please s

16、how me a_one?A. small B. smaller C. the smallest D. smallest19. No one is_ Mary in the class.A. so tallest as B. as taller as C. so high as D. so tall as20. This bike is_tha n that one. A. twenty yua n dear B. twenty yua n dearer C. dear twenty yua n D.dearer twenty yua n1. Your classroom is _ (wide

17、) and_ (bright) tha n ours.2. There are _ (few) hours of sun light a day in win ter tha n in summer.3. Which do you like _ (well) , maths or chemistry?4. This is the _ (good) film I have ever see n.5. Africa is the sec ond _ (large) con ti nent.6. What he said made his mother much _(an gry).7.1m not

18、 as_(careful) as he.8. Weve got as _ (many) books as we need.9. Practice as _(much) as you can.10. They have done _(much) work with _(little) mon ey.11. Youre th _ (kind) person Ive ever met.12. He is _(young) tha n his two sisters.13. The _(old) I get, the _(str ong) I seem to feel.14. The weather is gett ing_