人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit4单元同步培优、拔高练习题(含答案)

1、人教新目标版八年级英语上册Unit 4单元同步培优、拔高练习题形容词副词最高级的特殊用法(1)最高级前可用序数词，二者共同修饰后面的名词，其结构为：the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数。The Yellow River is the sec ond Ion gest river in China.黄河是中国的第二长的河。(2) 最高级前可加 one of，即：one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最 .的之一。He is one of the smartest stude nts in this school.他是这所学校中最聪明的学生之一(3 )有时被最高级修饰的名词前还可

2、用不定冠词，但这时不含比较的意思，只是表示非常很。如：Their performa nee was a greatest success. 他们的演出非常成功。特色例题讲解1. En glish is one of_spoke n in the world.A. the importa nt la nguages B. the most importa nt Ian guagesC. most importa nt la nguage D. the most importa nt Ian guage2. Tom, are you_ boy in your class?No, but Joh n

3、 is. Im shorter tha n him.A. the tallest B. the shortest C. the you ngest D. the oldest3. She prefers football because she thi nks its_among all sports.A. in teresti ngB. more in terest ingC. the most in terest ing4. - Who ran _ of all in the sports meeting?-Hector did, I thi nk.A. fastB. fasterC. t

4、he fastestD. more fast5. The Chan gjia ng River is Ion ger tha n _ river in China.答案：解析：one of +the +最高级+名词复数形式，故选B2. 比较的范围为班里所有的学生，为最高级的用法，故选A。3. 比较范围为所有的运动，为最高级的用法，故选C。4. 比较的范围为所有人，为最高级的用法，故选Co5. 考查比较级表最高级的用法，因为长江在中国范围之内，比较时要排除自己，故选D当堂练习基础演练1. 黄河是中国的第二长的河。The Yellow River is_ river in Ch ina.2.你是你

5、们班最高的学生之一吗？（词数不限）Are you _ in your class?3. 李梅比她班里的其他任何学生都高。Li Mei is taller _ stude nt in her class.4. 李明是我们队个子最高的队员，他（球）打得也最棒。Li Ming is _ _ player in our team, and heplays_.5. 天安门广场比北京任何其他广场都大。Tiananmen Square is bigger tha n_square in Beiji ng.6. 位于中心大街的那家超市拥有最好的服务。A. ano therB. anyC. otherD. an

6、y otherThe supermarket on the Center Street has_ _ service.7.城里哪家店的衣服最贵?Which has the _ _ clothes _ _8你们认为这个城市的空气怎么样？_ do you_the air in the city?9. 我的相机比你的价格便宜得多。My camera is _ _ _ yours.10. 成龙是最受欢迎的动作片演员之一。Jackie Chan is one of _ _ _ action movie actors.1. the second Iongest2. one of the tallest s

7、tudents3. than any other4. the tallest, the best5. any other6. the best7. most expe nsive, in tow n8. What, thi nk of9. much cheaper tha n10. the most popular巩固提高1.李华的鞋子和张慧的一样便宜。Li Huas shoes are _ _ _ Zhang Huis.2.当夏季来临时，白天越来越长。When summer comes, the days get _ _3. 在考试中，我们越细心，我们犯的错误就越少。In our exam,

8、 the _ careful we are, the _4. 自行车运动不如跳水运动有趣。Cycling is _ interesting _ diving.5. 丹东的街道比以前干净多了。The streets in Dandong are _ than before.6你越仔细，你犯的错误越少。_ you are,_make.7. 北京的冬天和纽约一样冷。（词数不限）The winter in Beijing is _ that in New York.8. 空气污染越来越严重。The air polluti on is getti ng_9. 为了开会不迟到，我比平常早了 20 分钟出门

9、。I left home _ so that I would not be late for the meeting.1. as cheap as2. l on ger and Ion ger3. more, fewermistakes well make._ you will4. less; tha n5. much/a lot/eve n/far clea ner6. The more careful, the fewer mistakes7. as cold as8. worse and worse9. twenty minu tes earlier tha n usual当堂检测一、单

10、项选择（共5小题；共5.0分）1. Which is _ , the sun, the earth or the moon?A.bigB.2. Of all the cities, Dalian isbiggerC.the biggestD.biggestA.very beautifulB.the most beautifulC.beautifulerD.beauty3. He is the most popular _ all the players.A. inB. ofC. onD. /4. The store sells their clothes _ in town.A.cheapes

11、tB.the cheapestC.the most cheaplyD.the cheapliest5. - A number of volunteers _ willing to teach in Chinas rural areas.-Yes, the nu mber is gett ing_A. is; bigger and biggerB. are; bigger and biggerC.is; more and moreD.are; more and more、完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）Are the days _6_ in summer or in winter? In C

12、hina the days _7_ longer in summer. There are _8_ than sixteen _ 9_ ofdaylight in the middle _10_ summer. In _ 11_ there are only about eighthours of _12_. When is the weather warmest in China? It is the _13_ duri ng the summer mon ths. During the win ter it is often very _ 14_.In spri ngand autu mn

13、 the weather is usually n either very hot nor very cold. The south has a _15_ summer. The n orth has a cold win ter.6.A.Ion gerB.Ion gestC.longD.short7.A.isB.amC.areD.be8.A.manyB.muchC.mostD.more9.A.daysB.hoursC.yearsD.months10.A.ofB.onC.atD.for11.A.spri ngB.win terC.summerD.autumn12.A.dayB.lightC.d

14、aylightD.clouds13.A.hotB.hottestC.hotterD.cold14.A.wetB.hotC.coolD.cold15.A.wi ndB.rainC.hotD.warm答案、单项选择、完形填空1. C 2. B3. B 4. C 5. B6. A 7. C 8. D9. B 10. A11. B12. C 13. B14. D15. C课后自测小练习一、单项选择1. - Tom, do you like playing _ piano?-No. I like playing _ chess.A.a; theB.the; /C./; theD.the; a2. Wou

15、ld you please pass_ those magazines?A.weB.usC.ourD.ours3. _ stay with your uncle this winter holiday?A.Are you going toB.Do youC.Were you going toD.Are you4. - _ your summer vacation?-I loved every mi nute of it.A.How isB.How did you think ofC.What wasD.How did you like5. This year we will haveholid

16、ay.A.a 8 daysB.a 8-dayC.an 8-dayD.an 8-days6.-did you surf the intern et?Twice a week.A.How many timesB.How long7. The old man told me _ there. It was very dangerous.A.not goB. to goC.8. - Nati onal Day is coming. Do you have any pla ns?-Yes. I _ a second Ianguage.A.am going to lear nB.C.learntD.9.

17、My father loves football. He often _ late into night to watch games on TV.A. go to bedB. wakes upC. falls asleep D. stays up10. - She sent some flowers to you.-Im not going to _ them because rm still angry with him.A. acceptB. receiveC. getD. have11. _ you half an hour _ this newspaper.A.Take; to re

18、adB.Cost; to readC.Use; to readD.Take; reading12. Therea sports meeti ng after Nati onal Day.A.are going to beB.is havi ngC.is going to haveD.is13. Correcting mistakes in your exercise is a good _ of learning.A.adva ntageB. goalC. helpD. habit14. - Hello, may I speak to Tim?-Sorry, he isnt in. _ ?C.

19、How oftenD.How soonnot goingD. not to gowas lear ningam lear ntI am Lucy. Can I leave a messageThis is Lucy. Can I leave a messageI am Lucy. Can I take a messageThis is Lucy. Can I take a message、完形填空At 18, I left my home and studied history at Leeds University in England. It was a hard time in my _

20、 15as I was learning to deal with the pain of my fathers recent death.One day at the marker, I saw an elderly gentleman having difficulty holding onto both his walking stick andhis bag of apples. l rushed over and _ 16_ him.Thanks. Dont worry, Im quite all right now, he said, smiling at me with a pa

21、ir of bright eyes.May I walk with you? I asked and so bega n my frien dship with Mr. Burns, a man whose _17 _ and warmth very soon came to mean great deal to me.When we arrived at this house, I in sisted on help ing him prepare for his meal and asked if it would be allright if I came back again. I t

22、hought I should help him. With a smile he replied, Ive never been one to18 _ an offer from a kind-hearted girl.I visited Mr. Bur ns twice a week, always on the same days and at the same time. I told Mr. Burns regretfulI felt about being _19_ with my father two weeks before his death.After about a mo

23、n th, whe n I went to his house at a differe nt time, I saw him work ing in his garde n,moving around _20_. I was very surprised.How? I began, I thought.I know what you thought. When you first saw me at the market, I hurt my an kle earlier that day.But When were you able to _ 21_ normally again?Ah,

24、no long after our first meeting.A.B.C.D.But _22_? I asked.Whe n you came around for the sec ond time, I saw how un happy you were feeli ng _23_ and sad. I knew you were telling yourself that you were visiting me for my sake and not yourown. I did nt think you would come back if you knew I was _ 24_

25、and I knew you reallyn eeded some one to talk to, and some one who knew how to _ 25_.Mr. Burns, the man rd set out to help, helped me. He gave the gift of his time and kindn ess to a young girlwho needed _ 26_ .15.A.familyB.lifeC.worldD.education16.A.heldB.reachedC.helpedD.pushed17.A.smileB.luckC.we

26、lcomeD.hope18.A.rememberB.forgetC.acceptD.refuse19.A.strictB.an gryC.satisfiedD.pleased20.A.easilyB.directlyC.carefullyD.safely21.A.travelB.walkC.runD.go22.A.whe nB.whatC.whyD.how23.A.shamefulB.hurtC.Ion elyD.tired24.A.happyB.poorC.busyD.healthy25.A.imagi neB.discussC.readD.liste n26.A.bothB.allC.n

27、eitherD.none、单项选择1. B2. B3. A4. D5. C6. C7. D8. A9. D10. A11. A12. D13. D14. D、完形填空15. B16. C17. A18. D19. B20. A21. B22. C23. C24. D25. D26. A三、 阅读理解 （共5小题; 共10.0分）Last year, Wang Ming was away from school for more tha n four weeks. This year he does nt ask forleave at all. Now he is taller and much healthier tha n he was before. He always gets to school very early.Sometimes he is the earliest to get to class. His home is a lit