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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.综合能力演练【综合测试】I. 单项选择。1. You are supposed _ hands when you meet for the first time.A. to shake B. shake C. shakingD. shook2. Mary is used to_ a T-shirt and jeansA. wearB. put onC. wearingD. putting on3. I think _ very important for students to study by themselves
2、in the school or at home.A. it B. this C. that D. its4. Will you come to the dinner party? I won t come unless Jenny _ , too.A. will be invitedB. was invited C. invited D. is invited5. We go to school every day _ Saturday and Sunday.A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for6. There is not too muc
3、h homework on weekends now, so many of us feel veryB. relaxing C. relax, it s _ to stick your chopsticks into your food polite C rude D kindto talk with your mouth fullA health B ways C manners D hobbies9 The host family went out of _ way to make us feel at homeA they B them C their D theirs 10 What
4、 does Mr Smith think of the result?He doesnt mind In fact he is _ with it A please B pleasant C pleased D pleasure 11 This computer can t work It needs to befixed A mostly B normally C hardly D usually12 I haven t worked the problem out yet What am I supposed to do? Try again! It s only _ difficult
5、A a lot B a bit C too much D too many13 I hear you are in my town _any time you like I ll if I have timeA Drop by B Come out C Show up D Run off14 You must _ the bottle before you take the medicine OK,I will A break B shake C cover D throw15 Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang A I m
6、 glad you enjoyed itB Oh,I m afraid I didn t c ook very wellC Come again when you are freeD It s not necessary for you to say soand happy.D. to relaxA. relaxed7 In this countryA right B8 It is bad _2【真题链接】1. This food is freeA.look for B.pay for C.ask for D.wait for2.Phone me_you get to Wuzh ongA.si
7、nce B.so that C.as soon as D.while3. Natha n likes his job because he_enjoy the beauty of n ature.Is the art of conversation dying? The other day,my wife 1 two teenage children didsomething we havent 2 for ages.It didnt require the Internet,a TV screen,batteries.or anything else for that matter.But
8、we all 3_ it so much were thinking ofdoing it aga in sometime.We had a conversation,the kind of real,live conversationthat was 4 when I was growingup,which seems all too rare these days.Today we have chat rooms,text messages,e-mails.butwe seem to be losi ng the 5 of com muni cati ng face-to-face. We
9、 all know 6 young peopleare out for a date(约会)these days , they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones . And teen agers no wadaysseem to 8 commun icati ng with their friends by sending text messagesto actually 9 to them.If we carry on like this, in the future . we ll lose the use of our 10_.
10、What do youthink? E-mail me , and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!1.A.andB.orC.butD.after2.A.madeB.known C.doneD.see n3.A.actedB.blamed C.decided Denjoyed4.A.com monB .carefulC.extraDenough5.A.nameB .artC.atte nti on D.aim6.A.becauseB.howC.whe nDuni ess7.A.buyingB .c
11、ollecti ngC.repairi ngD.an sweri ng8.A.dislikeB.preferC.admireD.believe9.A.writi ngB.in troduci ngC.speak ingD.hurry ing10.A.eyeB.voiceC.mouthsD.handsIII.阅读理解。ASocial customs and ways of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years agoare now acceptable. Just a few y
12、ears ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gen tlema n would make a fool of himself by smoki ng whe n a lady was in theroom.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a wo
13、man in your country? Ordoesnt matter? What about table manners?The America ns and British people not only speak the same Ian guage but also share a large nu mber of socialcustoms. For example, in both America and En gla nd, people shake hands whe n they meet each other for the first time.Also most E
14、nglishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to wome n, and so will most America ns. Promptness(准时) is importa nt.You dont have toit.A. canB. mustn.完形填空。C.should3both in En gla nd and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrive close to the time that has bee n made or calls up
15、to expla in his delay(耽误)The importantthing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might makeother people feel un comfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave avery formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests sta
16、rted to eat his peas with a knife. The otherguests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and bega n eati ng in the same way. Itwould have bee n bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1. The underlined phrase make a fool of himself in the first
17、 paragraph means ._A. make himself strongB. make himself richC. make himself comfortableD. cause himself to seem like a fool2. Accord ing to the passage, the America n and the British ._A. don t speak the same IanguageB. don t have social customs in com monC. do share a lot of social customsD. do ha
18、ve the exactly same social customs3. If a dinner invitation is for six o clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at_six.A. n early or a minute later tha nB. a quarter pastC. a quarter toD. much later tha n4. The last example in the passage shows .A. the correct way to use a knife at tableB. that it i
19、s good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or un comfortableC. that social customs and ways of behav ing cha nge too fastD. that differe nt coun ties have differe nt customs5 .The best title of the passage is ._A. Differe nt CustomsB. Social CustomsC. Customs are Changing FastD. Different Co
20、un tries, Different CustomsBClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn t see. Imagine havi ng to read thispage, not with your eyes but with your fin gers. How do you feel, the n?With medical knowledge and skillstoday, two- thirds of the world s 42 millionblind peo
21、pleshould not have to suffer. Uniuckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developingcoun tries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的)organization. Its goal is to help fightbli ndn ess all over the world. In side a DC-8 airpla ne, there is a teach ing hospital withtelevisi on room a
22、nd classroom . Doctors are taught the latest tech no logy of help ing the bli nd get sight again here4. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taughtover 35,000 doctors and nurses . They conti
23、nue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveledaround the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blindpeople . They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one pers on see; for $ 380 10 people can see
24、; $ 1,300 helpstrain a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a groupof doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again . Your love can help them open their eyes to theworld.6.How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skil
25、ls today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.7.A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because_ .A. ORBIS didn t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC.some countries can t afford medicalknowledge and skillsD. developing countries do
26、n t pay much attention to the blind8.According to thispassage, ORBIShelps fight blindness by doing the followingEXCEPT_A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries9
27、.The last paragraph is mainly about_ .A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes10. The writer writes this passage in order to
28、_ .A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessIV.书面表达。中西方的饮食习惯大有不同。请写一篇80 词左右的短文,介绍一些有关的差异。要点提示:1. food2. things used for eati ng3. eat ing etiquette(like
29、whether people can make some no ise whe n eati ng)词语提示:difference , prefer , steak(牛排),make a loud noise , rude.5【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1. A。在动词短语 be supposed to 的后面用动词原形,意为应该做某事”。2. C。句意玛丽习惯于穿T 恤衫和牛仔裤”,be used to doing sth 意为习惯于做某事”,因此排除选项 A, B。wear 强调状态,put on 强调动作,由句意可知此处表示状态,因此选C。3. Aoit 作形式宾语,“ to stud
30、y”不定式为正式的宾语,故选A。4.D。由句意“我不会去,除非珍妮也被邀请”可知,应该用被动语态,首先排除C; unless 引导的是条件状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以综合考 虑用一般现在时的被动语态。因此答案为D。5.C。本句子是考查 besides 和 except 的用法,besides 表示“包含在内”; except 表示“不包含在 内”。 exceptfor 是指主体的细节除外,和主体不是同类,所以排除。6. A 。在连系动词 feel 的后面,要用形容词作表语,表示某人感觉轻松用形容词relaxed 。7. C。句意:将筷子插在食
31、物里在这个国家是不礼貌的。rude 表示“粗鲁的,无礼的”,因此答案为G8. C。句意:满嘴食物和别人说话是不礼貌的。manners 表示“礼貌,礼仪”。由题意可知答案为G9. C。句意:这个寄宿家庭格外努力使我们感到宾至如归。get out of one s way表示“特地,格外努力”,这里缺少的是形容词性物主代词,因此答案为C。10. C。be pleased with 对.感到满意。由句意“他对此很满意”可知选C。11. B 。句意:这台电脑不能正常工作了,它需要修理了。normally 表示“正常地”,由题意可知答案为B。12. B 。句意: 我仍然没有算出这道题, 我该怎么办呢 ?
32、再试试, 它仅仅有一点难。 a bit 表示“有一点” ; a lot 表示“很,非常”,由题意可知答案为B。13. A。 drop by 顺便拜访; come out 出现,出版 ; show up 到场; run off 逃跑。由句意“只要你喜欢,顺便来拜访一下”,可知答案为A。14. B 。句意:在吃药之前,必须摇一下瓶子。“摇晃”应该用shake。15. A 。考查交际用语。由上句可知,下句应该说“你们能喜欢我很高兴”,因此答案为A。【真题链接】1. B。 look for 意为“寻找”; pay for 意为“支付”; ask for 意为“请求”; wait for 意为“等待”。
33、由“ This food is free ”可知,你不用付钱。故选B。2. C。A 项意为“自以来”,可接时间点或引导时间状语从句;B 项意为“以便,为了”,可引导目的状语从句;C 项意为“一就”,可引导时间状语从句;D 项意为“当时候”,可引导时间状语从句。注意 while 不和瞬间动词连用。句意为:你一到达吴忠就打电话给我。故选C。3. A。 句意: Nathan 喜欢他的工作因为他可以享受大自然的美。 can 可以,能够; must 必须,一定; should 应该; is supposed to 被要求,被期待,应该。由句意“因为工作时可以享受大自然的美,所以喜欢”, 可知应用 can
34、 可以,能够。故选 A。n.完形填空。1. A 。由上下文可知,我的妻子和两个十几岁的孩子进行了一次交谈,my wife 和 two teenage children作并列主语。故用连词 and。2. C。句意:前几天,我的妻子和两个十几岁的孩子做了我们很长时间没有做过的事。故选Co3. D。 act 意为“表演”; blame 意为“责备”; decide 意为“决定”; enjoy 意为“享受”。这里是指我们很享受交流过程。故选D。4. A commor 意为“平常的,普通的”;careful 意为“小心的,细心的”;extra 意为“额外的”;enough意为“足够的”。在我的成长过程中
35、,这种真实的、面对面的交谈是很平常的。故选A。65. B 。此处呼应开头。 art 在文中意为“技能,技巧”。6. C。分析句意,空格处引导的应该是时间状语从句。故选Co7. D。当前年轻人约会时,他们的大多数时间都花在了接电话上。answer the mobile phone 意为“接电话”。故选 D。8. B。根据上文所述可知,现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息与他们的朋友交流,prefer 意为“更喜欢”。故选 B。sb .意为和某人说话/交谈”。故选 Co10.B。针对上文所述现象,提醒我们将来会失去声音的功能。故选B。III.阅读理解。A1. D。由第一段最后一句 No man who th
36、ought of himself as being a gentleman would make a foolof himselfby smoking when a lady was in the room.”的划线部分意为使自己像傻子一样”可知。2. C。由第三段第一句The America ns and British people not only speak the same Ian guage butalso share a large nu mber of social customs.” 可知。3. A。由第三段句子the dinner guest arrives close to the time that has been made” 可知。4. B。由第四段第一句The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anythingthat might make other people feel un comforta
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