2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习书面表达话题12饮食

1、话题 12 饮食(Food and drink)13.点菜 take on es order/have a menu 14.节食 be on diet15 肉类（猪、牛、羊、鸡、鸭、鹅肉）meats (pork, beef, mutt on, chicke n, duck, goose)16 主食(大米、面条、面包)main food/staple food (rice, no odles, bread)17 蔬菜(大白菜、胡萝卜、黄瓜、番茄、茄子、马铃薯vegetables (cabbage, carrot, cucumber, tomato, eggpla nt, potato) 18 水

2、果(西瓜、菠萝、椰子、梨、李子、樱桃、橄榄、葡萄A. /fruits ( watermel on, pin eapple, coc onut, pear, plum, cherry, olive, grape)19 .饮料（矿泉水、可乐、果汁、啤酒）drinks ( mi neral water, Coke, juice, beer)20.快餐（汉堡、三明治、土司、巧克力、薯条）sn acks (hamburger, san dwich, toast, chocolate, chips)21 餐具（刀叉、筷子、盘子、碟子、牙签/碗/杯） tools ( fork andknife, chops

3、ticks, plate, dish, toothpick/bowl/cup)22 味道（美味的、酸甜苦辣、咸的、有臭味的）tastes ( delicious/tasty/yummy,sour, sweet, bitter,hot,salty,1.均衡食品bala need food2. 绿色食品gree n food3. 健康食品healthy food4. 女全食品safe food5. 新鲜食品fresh food6. 有毒食品pois onous food7. 有机食品orga nic food& 能量食品en ergy food/e nergy givi ng foo9.

4、保健食品health care food/protective food10.塑型食品body buildi ng food11.垃圾食品junk foodi.话题相关词汇12 转基因食品(GMF)Ge netically Modified Food2smelly/tasty/yummy)23. 烹调方式(煎、煮、蒸、烤)ways of cook ing (fry, boil, steam, bake)24.成分(营养、脂肪、维生素、纤维)in gredie nts (nu triti on, fat, vitam in, fiber)n.实用句型1 医生建议人们每天多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果。Do

5、ctors suggest people should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables every day.-2. 过多摄入高脂肪、高糖分、高盐分的食物会增加患心脏病、癌症、高血压、糖尿病 及其他疾病的风险。Taking too much food which is rich in high fat, sugar and salt will in creasethe risk of heart disease, cancer, high blood pressure, diabetes and other diseases.3. 选择食物时，营养师推荐全

6、麦类、新鲜水果和蔬菜、鱼肉以及瘦肉。When choos ing foods, nu triti oni sts advise/recomme nd people to choose wholegra ins, fresh fruit and vegetables, fish and lea n meat.4. 让我们为友谊/健康/学习进步干杯！Lets drink to our frien dship/health/the progress of all of us.5. 我今晚 7 点要订 6 个人的靠窗的座位。Id like to make a reservation for 6 by

7、the window at 7 tonight.川佳作背诵假如你是刘洋，你的美国笔友Anna 要随父母一起来中国生活，Anna 想了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪；请你根据以下要点给她发一封邮件。内容包括：1. 记得准时到达；带份礼物。2. 吃饭时，长者先开始吃饭；不应该把筷子插在饭中。3. 就餐后，与主人喝茶，聊一会，但不要待太久。注意：词数 80 个左右；开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Anna ,I am glad that you and your family will come and live in China._3I hope you have a good trip.You

8、rs ,Liu Yang参考范文Dea _Anna,L am glad二that_ yo _an _your_ family_will =come二an _live= in_China _.Here are some important things you need to know when you are invited to have dinner in a Chin esefrien ds home.First, remember to arrive on time and bring a small gift such as fruit or biscuits.Then, at the table, its polite to let the elder person start eating first.Inparticular, if you are eating with a pair of chopsticks, you had better not stickyour chopsticks into your rice because its rude in China.After dinner, the hostusually offers tea to you. T