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1、2010-2011学年人教必修一 第三单元综合练习Unit 3 Travel journals第一部分基础练习I. 词汇a.选用所给单词的适当形式填空:familiar, stubborn, detail, determine, persuade, proper, insist, finally, graduate, dream, journal, recordJan travels worldwide a lot with his parents. Now he becomes greatly interested in writing _.When I was a child, I _ o
2、f becoming a scientist.She tried _ him to give up smoking, but he wouldnt listen.She won't do what I ask - she's very _.Although we were very tired, we all _ that we not rest until we finished the work.I am _ to do better in English this term.Its his home, so he is _ with the street.The song
3、s were _ by the radio company.You haven't done the job _ you'll have to do it again.Give me all the _ of the accident tell me what happened in detail.b.词组识记1. take a great bike trip 11. 山地车2. give me a determined look 12. 关心,在于3. change ones mind 13.下决心做某事4. give in 14. 为某人所熟悉5. in western Y
4、unnan Province 15. 在海拔5000多米处6. have an idea 16. 沿着湄公河从源头骑车至终点7. field trip 17. 梦想做某事8. as usual 18. 说服某人做某事9. stay awake 19. 很有乐趣10. travel journal 20. 一则是再则是II语法根据下列对话内容,用所给单词的正确形式填空Jane and Betty _ (go) on separate holidays in a few days time.Jane: Hello, Betty. When _(be) you off to Guangzhou?Be
5、tty: Next Thursday evening.Jane: How _ you _ (get) to the airport? _ anybody _ (see) you off?Betty: Yes, my brother Bob _ (go) with me to the airport. My plane _(leave) at seven, so I think well take a taxi. _ you _(go) anywhere for the holiday?Jane: Yes, I _(go) to Xian with my parents on Friday.Be
6、tty: How _ you _ (get) there? By train?Jane: No, by air. Well, I must be off. See you when I _(get) back. Have a nice time in Guangzhou. And say “Hi” to Bob for me.Betty: Of course. Have a good trip. Jane: Thanks. The same to you.句型转换1. a. I insisted on his not giving up that job.b. I insisted that
7、he _ _ up that job.2. a. Since middle school, weve had a dream that one day we will take a great bike trip. b. Since middle school, weve _ _ taking a great bike trip one day.3. a. They often help us with the housework. b. It _ they _ often help us with the housework.4. a. To our surprise, we learned
8、 that half of the Mekong River is in China. b. We _ _ to learn that half of the Mekong River is in China.5. a. The Italian football team played well enough to enter the final in the last World Cup. b. The Italian football team played _ well _ it entered the final in the last World Cup.III单项填空1. - Wh
9、ats that terrible noise? - The neighbours _for a party. A. have prepared B. prepare C. are preparing D. will prepare2. Last Friday when we were talking, I suddenly had _ idea to go on _ hike in the valley. A. an, a B. the , a C. an, the D. the, the3. He insisted that we _ there for the night. A. sta
10、yed B. had stayed C. stay D. would stay4. The road _ be very crowded in the rush hour. A. shall B. need C. can D. should5. Once we _ , we should work hard until we succeed. A. make up our mind B. make our mind C. make up our minds D. make our minds6. After the fighting, the enemy _. A. gave up B. ga
11、ve out C. gave off D. gave in7. The Great Wall winds its way _high mountains, _ deep valleys and _ great deserts. A. on, across, through B. over, through, through C. over, through, across D. on, in, across8. Because of the _, we cant go high up to the mountains without the oxygen tanks. A. smelly ga
12、s B. cold weather C. high altitude D. frozen water9. Do what you think right; Never _ what others say. A. care for B. care of C. take care of D. care about10. The twin looks _ each other. Its difficult to tell _. A. similar to, which is which B. same as, who is who C. similar to, who is who D. the s
13、ame to, which is which11. Tom, who eats _ little food, is _ strong _ he can lift the heavy box. A. so, soas B. such, so as C. so, so that D. such, so that12. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland a few years ago. A. which B. what C. that D. where13. Its too hot in the chicken; put the f
14、ood in the fridge which _ for a few days. A. stays fresh B. will stay fresh C. has stayed fresh D. is staying fresh14. It was in the meeting room _ I left my book. A. which B. that C. where D. when15. - Do you work here? -No, I _ here until the new secretary comes back. A. am helping out B. help out
15、 C. has helped out D. will help out 第二部分综合练习I. 完形填空At school, my sister and I showed a special interest in rivers, for they usually travel winding their ways and leaving us many question marks. We 1 a large worlds geography atlas in our school library. From 2 atlas we could see the Mekong River, the
16、 longest river in _3_, begins on a Tibetan Mountain in China and enters the South China Sea. With 4880 kilometres in _4_, half of _5_ lies in China. _6_ the river is small and _7_ is clean and cold. _8_ when it travels through the brown land, it _9_ brown. All the way it sometimes runs, _10_ and cru
17、el. Sometimes it gallops(飞奔) like thousands of horses, _11_ and turning round and round. In the _12_, it flows slowly with more and more sand and mud over its _13_, the delta came into being, expanding each passing year. How we longed to see it with our own eyes! How we wished to travel across anoth
18、er five countries to ask the Mekong.When we graduated from college, we _14_ got the chance to live up our _15_. We persuaded two cousins of ours to _16_ us, who grew up _17_ the Langcang River. We were going to _18_ the whole journey by bike. My sister insisted that we _19_ at the riverhead. _20_ we
19、 had to start out at an altitude of over 5,000 metres.1. A. borrowedB. foundC. looked upD. looked for2. A. theB. anC. aD. /3. A. Southeast AsiaB. AsiaC. ThailandD. China4. A. heightB. widthC. lengthD. depth5. A. whichB. itC. thisD. that6. A. At firstB. For the first timeC. First of allD. Firstly7. A
20、. the airB. the waterC. the bankD. the area8. A. ButB. ThenC. SecondlyD. Therefore9. A. growsB. getsC. turnsD. changes10.A. fastB. hurriedC. swift11.A. roaredB. roarsC. roaringD. roar12.A. upper sectionB. middle sectionC. up and down partD. lower section13.A. bank B. bedC. valleyD. back14.A. thirdly
21、B. lastlyC. finallyD. in the end15.A. planB. hopeC. ideaD. dream16.A. take part inB. joinD. join inD. attend17.A. alongB. inC. atD. on18.A. go B. coverC. startD. begin19. A. set offB. set out forC. set foot inD. set about20.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OrD. ForII阅读理解APeter was mad on mountains. Climbing
22、 was love of his life. Church towers, seaside cliffs, rock faces, ice mountains, anything “If its there,” he used to say, “then I want to climb it.” So the news of his marriage gave me a surprise. Id never known him to take much interest in girls. Well, well, Peter was a married man! I couldnt get o
23、ver it. I wondered whether his wife would try to stop some of the risky adventures.She was French perhapsfrom that place where he usually spent his holidays. Chamonis, wasnt it? From Chamonis hed climbed Mont Blanc on his seventeenth birthday, and one of the Aifuiilles the day after! That was it, th
24、en, she was French from a family, most of whom like climbing. No doubt, no other explanation.A month later I met them both in town. Anna surprised me because she was English. She was a dancer in the theatre. “Never climbed more than six steps in my life,” she told me, “Peter has his interest, and “I
25、ve got mine. No problems.”“None at all,” Peter said, smiling.“Where did you spend your honeymoon?”“I flew to New York to see the drake Dancers on Broadway. A wonderful show!”Peter said, “I didnt want to miss the good weather. So I went to Switzerland and climbed the north face of the Eiger with Alle
26、n Dunlop. Great fun, the Eiger. Grand place for a honeymoon! Ill show you the photos we took one day.“Peter was mad on mountains” means _.A. he disliked climbing mountains B. he was angry on mountainsC. he lost his senses on mountains D. he enjoyed climbing mountains very much.2. “The risky adventur
27、es” means _.A. expensive adventures B. dangerous adventuresC. terrible adventures D. unkind adventures3. According to the passage, after Peters marriage _.A. he would stop mountain climbing because his wife didnt like itB. his wife would stop him from mountain climbingC. he himself would give up his
28、 loveD. Peter would continue his love and so he did4. The writer had thought the only reason why Peter married was that the girl _.A. might be French living near the mountain, and from a mountaineer familyB. would not stop his climbingC. perhaps came from FrenchD. might live near the mountain5. Pete
29、r and Annas marriage is probably _.A. a failure because neither of them loved the others loveB. happy because each of them respected the others loveC. painful because either of them would do their own thingD. a mistake because either of them wouldnt care the others loveBIf you go into the woods with
30、 your friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal by shouting o
31、r whistling three times. Stop shouting and whistling. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noises for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal
32、. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little housecover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves, and a soft bed with leaves and gra
33、ss.What should you do if you need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is to stay at one place.6. When you g
34、et lost in the woods, you should _. A. try your best to get out of the woods B. make a little house with branches C. keep quiet and wait for help D. stay in one place and send signals for help7. How do you make your friends know that you are calling for help but not making noise for fun? A. Keeping
35、shouting or whistling three times together. B. Crying all the time. C. Keeping shouting or whistling or firing gun shots twice together. D. Making a house with branches.8. Why should you leave some small branches on the way to get some water? A. So that you can find the water. B. So that your friend
36、s know where you have gone. C. So that you can come back to the place where you were lost. D. So that you can pick the branches for your house.9. The best title of the passage is _. A. Dont get lost B. Stay with your friends C. Stay in one place D. What to do when lost in woodsCHiking is not only on
37、e of the best forms of physical exercise, but it is also one of the best forms of relaxation. It is good for ages and especially good as a family and group activity. Since there are so many different kinds of hiking, it is not possible to give any general rules to follow. Short and frequent hikes, n
38、eeding no planning or special equipment, are enjoyed by most people.·Keep in shape by walking at a fast pace for at least 15 minutes every day. Climbing stairs instead of using a lift and running not too far are also good ways to keep in shape.·On any hike nothing is more important than go
39、od, comfortable shoes.·The things you take might include matches in a waterproof box, a knife, a compass, a map, first aid items and flashlight.·Cameras may be taken, but dont load with too much.·On longer hikes keep a comfortable, steady pace and take rest stops often.·Drink onl
40、y safe water. If in doubt, boil the water.·Dont go along the busy roads. When you have to use a road, keep as far over the left as possible. ·Leave word at home or some other place as to where you are going and when you plan to return.·On almost any hike, a map is a good idea. If goin
41、g into a strange place, a detailed map is most helpful.·Take along a field guide on flowers, birds, rocks or other subjects depending upon your interests. This can add greatly to the enjoyment and educational value of your hike.10. The author feels that the most basic thing on a hike is_.A. a n
42、ew map B. a set of outdoor toolsa pair of good shoes D. only safe water11. The author thinks that hiking is especially valuable for _. A. single persons B. families C. old people D. everyone 12. Generally speaking, hiking is_.A. a relaxing form of exercise B. a dangerous activity for older peopleC.
43、not as popular as it was once D. a good way of keeping in shape.13. The author mostly talks about_.A. general rules for hiking in mountainous areassteps to be taken against dangerous animalsgeneral things that should be paid attention to in hikingall the things that are needed in hiking14. The autho
44、r suggests_.A. leaving cameras at home B. drinking water from streams onlycarrying more clothes D. keeping away from heavy traffic.DHi, folks. Welcome to LasVegas, the most exciting place you ever visit! Tour USA is going to show you the high spots and low spots of this terrific town. Im Freddy Daws
45、on and Im going to be your guide today. Well be back in plenty of time for you to have a great night out.Were going to start our tour by driving down the Strip. Here are the most famous hotels and casinos. Because gambling is legal(合法的)in Nevada, the casinos can offer all kinds of gambling, such as
46、slot machines and roulette wheels. As you can see from the signs on both sides of the street, there are plenty of places to choose from for people who want to gamble.The hotels here offer wonderful entertainment(娱乐节目). The most famous entertainers in the USA come here to put on shows. You can take y
47、our pick from comedy, popular music or jazz. They will all be great. And of course the hotels are famous for wonderful food too. Many visitors come here to have a convention. They find the Las Vegas Convention Center, as you can see, to be one of the best in the world. It is the largest center on on
48、e floor in the United States. Take time while you are here to play a little golf. As you can see, we are now driving past one of the citys finest golf courses, with palm trees everywhere, and lovely lakes in the center of the course. Las Vegas has 17 golf courses, and many of them are championship c
49、ourses where important gold tournaments(锦标赛)are held.Here we are back at your hotel. Im sure you are going to have a great night here. I hope youve enjoyed seeing Las Vegas with Tour USA.15. Who will probably say the words above?A. A tourist. B. Tour USA. C. A guide. D. An advertiser.16. If you want
50、 to do some sports in Las Vegas, where you can go?A. Courses . B. Casinos . C. Convention center . D. Strip.17. What are the slot machines and roulette wheels used for?A. For gambling. B. For entertainment. C. For tournaments. D. For tour.18. What does the underlined words mean in Chinese?A.在一层 B. 占
51、地面积 C. 第一层面积 D. 一幢楼总面积19. According to the passage, whats the weather like in Las Vegas ?A. moderate B. wet C. warm D. hot20. What does the tour guide want to tell from the 2nd paragraph?Gambling is legal in LasVegas, so the tour guide wants the tourists to gamble.The tour guide wants to give a deep
52、 impression of the hotels on the tourists The tourists can do a lot of things in the city even gamble.The tour guide wants the tourists to buy some food in the hotels.III单句改错With the development of science, more new technology is introduced in the field of IT.Its so lovely day that wed like to take
53、a picnic.How long have you worked here since you have graduated from college.Give my regard to your parents.He talks as if he knows everything.In a journal, writers record their experience, ideas and afterthoughts about what they have seen.Dislike his wife, he is fond of sports.A determining man always tries his best to do the work, no matter how hard it is.It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, run across western Yunnan Province.The Mekong travels/ flows/ runs slowly through hills and low valleys and arrives at/ reaches the rivers delta which rice grows.IV句子翻译许多人正打算在国庆长
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