九级语法主谓一致

1、初中英语语法-主谓一致1动名词、不定式、从句做主语时，谓语动词要用单数。2. news,politics,physics,mathematics,plastic等形式为复数而意义为单数的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。3. 表示时间、距离、钱额、重量、空间、体积等意义的复数名词作主语，谓语动词常用单数。4. morethanone/manya+单数名词作主语，意义上是复数，谓语动词常用单数。（形单意复）each/every/manya+单数名词andeach/every/manya+单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。6由and连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念时，谓语动词用复数，但由and连接的

2、并列成分但指的是同一概念或一个人的双重身份时谓语动词为单数。7. 当主语是class,family,army军队,team小组,club俱乐咅E,crowd人群,majority大多数,audienee观众，government政府，public公众，group（比team大一点的组），band乐队等集合名词时，女口果该集合名词表示一个组织或单位的概念，谓语动词用单数形式；如果该集合名词表示组织或单位里一些个体的概念，谓语动词用复数形式。8. glasses,shoes,scissorstrousers,chopsticks等作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。但前面有apairof,this/th

3、atpairof,asuitof等时，谓语动词用单数形式。glasses,shoes,scissorstrousers,chopsticks等作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。但前面有apairof,this/thatpairof,asuitof等时，谓语动词用单数形式。9. population做主语指人口，谓语用单数；但指人的行为、居民等，谓语常用复数；分数/百分数+ofthepopulation做主语，谓语用复数。10. anumberof+可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数，意思是“许多”。thenumberof+可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数，意思是“的数量”。11. aquantity（数量分

4、量）of+可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。aquantityof+不可数名词，谓语用单数。quantitiesof+可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。quantitiesof+不可数名词，谓语动词用复数。12. half,most,enough,part,therest,thelast,lots,some,plenty,分数,百分数+of+名词作主语谓语动词要和of之后的名词保持一致。13. 当用。厂/eitheror/neither-nor/notonlybutalso/notbut等连接句子主语时，谓语动词和与其最邻近的主语的单、复数形式保持一致（就近一致原则）。14. 当therebe/her

5、ebe句型的主语是一系列事物时，谓语动词单、复数应与最邻近的主语保持一致。15. 主语后跟with/alongwith/togetherwith/like/unlike/besides/but/except/including/aswellas/ratherthan/morethan/nolessthan名词”结构时，谓语动词一般和前面的主语保持一致。16. “oneof+复数名词+定语从句”结构，如果one前面没有限定词，这个句型中的“复数名词”是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数；如果one前面有the,theonly,theright等限定词修饰，则one是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数

6、。17. the+adj./v-ed/v-ing作主语时，代表整个类别，谓语动词要用复数。女口：the+dying,young,old,blind,rich,sick,wounded,poor及dead等词。1. Theboysandthegirlseachtodosomethingdifferent,whichtheteacheruneasy.A.want,makeB.wants,makesD.wants,makeC.want,makes2. Morethanonestudentreadthenovels,whichwrittenbyDavid.A.has,wasB.have,wereC.h

7、as,wereD.have,was3.Infact,onecausethatleadstotheproblem.4.ThesomuchalikethatIcan'ttellwhichiswhich.5.MrSmithhasboughtalittlehouseinthecountry,aroundtrees.somegreeA.whichisthebookandtheyeachtobuyone.A.like,wantB.likes,wantsD.like,wantslateforclassyesterday.C.likes,want7.NobodybutBettyandMarythebo

8、okalready.Theyknowit8.Theteacheraswellasthestudentswell.reA.hasreadenoughtoseeit.10.Nottheteacher,butthestudentslookingforwardthefilm.A.is,toseeB.are,toseeC.istoseeingD.are,toseeing15CCBBC610CAABD()1-Haveyougotsomewatertodrink?-Hereyouare.There_stillsomeinthebottle.()2theremanyAmericanfriendsinthesc

9、hoollastFriday?()3Thereagreatmanyaccidentslastyear.()4-Howmanychildreninthepicture?-Three.()1In1850,_coveredbyforests.A.wereB.hasbeenC./D.was()2Mostofourearthcoveredbywater.()3Sundaythefirstdayoftheweek.()4Neither_right.A.answersareB.answersaren'tC.answerisD.answerisn't()1Thepopulationofthew

10、orldstillnow.A.has;grownB.will;growC.is;growingD.isgrown()2Theremanypeoplerunningintheparkeverymorning.()3Thesepoliceoften_thechildrenacrossthestreet.()1_goingtoEnglandbyairnextweek.C.TheGreen'sfamilyareD.Greenfamilyare()2Thewholefamilyenjoyingthebeautifulmusicnow.()3Ourclass_big.()1NeitherhenorIfromCanada.WearefromAustralia.()2Eitheryouorheright.()3NeitherMarynorherbrothergoodatsinging.()4NotonlyTombutalsoAliceandMar