【真题】贵州省贵阳市2019中考英语试题(含答案)

1、历年各地真题整理系列中考英语第I卷选择题第一大题听力第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。读一遍第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍7 .A.I'm fine.8 .A.It's Monday.9 .A.Sure.10 . A.She's Carla.B.OK , mom.B.It's sunny.B.Me too.B.Carla has long hair.11 .A. Mapo tofu , please. B.It's delicious.12 .A.I can draw. B.The chess club.C.It's red.C.I

2、t's May 11th.C.Thanks.C.It must be CarlaC.About one spoon.C.Sorry, Ms. Clarks.第三节 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍13. Joy's father will get a on Father ' s day.A.tieB.cameraC.jacket14. Amy is going to in Guizhou.A.travel with her cousin. B.visit her cousin. C.look after her cousin.15. The show will

3、 start at.A.7:05B.7:20C.7:5516. The bookstore is onA.Queen Street B. Green Street. C. Center Street17. The two speakers are talking in aA.movie theater B. clothes store C.children ' s hospital 18. The probable relationship between the two speakers is ”. A.husband and five B.doctor and patient C.

4、taxi driver and passenger 第四节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。19 .A.Plastic.B.Silk.C.Cotton.20 .A Four.B.Three.C.Two.21 .A.It's boring. B.It's pretty good. C.It's difficult.22 .A.He's short and thin. B.He's tall and strong.C He's tall and thin. 23.A.She has a fever. B.She has a stomacha

5、che. C.She has a tooth.24 .A.By making cards. B.By reading aloud. C.By writing diaries.第五节根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项，读三通。25.A.Canada.26.A.He was nervous.27.A.At6:30.28 .A.Lots of fish.29 .A.On the beach.30 .A It's wonderful.B.Germany.B.He was ill.B.At8:30.B.Pretty flowers.B.At the school.B.It's tiring

6、.C.Australia.C.He was excited.C.At9:30.C.Colorful birds.C.On the boat.C.It's dangerous.第二大题单项填空从每题所给的A R C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 .Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. B. aC.the2 . “ Dad my bike is broken.I use yours? "Sure!It's in the backyard.A. MustB.

7、 ShouldC. May3 .The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at4 .Volunteeringthe world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A. makeB. makesC. was making5 .Wang Yangming is a great educationalist deve

8、loped most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who6 .To live a low-carbon life, we must remember the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off7 . “ Ed, do you likeThe Readers hosted by Dong Qing? "“Yes. I watch every day. ”A. oneB. itC. them8 .The UN s

9、et October 16th as World Food Day to tell people to value food care more about the hunger problem.A. butB. soC. and9 .The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot.A. will be builtB. should be builtC. was built10 .Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I thin

10、k is to learn something and have fun.A. the most importantB. importantC. more important11 .Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue.It one of China ' s national tress uA. becomesB. becameC. has become12 .There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the

11、month of the year.A. ThirdB. fourthC. fifth13 . “ Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates院士 ) in the US National Academy of Scienc es.”“ excellent she is! "A. What anB. WhatC. How14 .Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking.He is thinking aboutA. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how

12、 will he make it15 .Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A. thoughB. unlessC. if第三大题情景交际第一节从方框中选出各句的最佳应答。16. What will the future be like?17. How much are these socks?18. Could I go out for dinner today?19. The Great Wall is really fantastic20. Is your sister as fri

13、endly as you, Ann?A.Fifteen dollars.B.She has big eyes.C.That should be OK.D.Yes, she's very nice.E I do agree. I've been there.F.There will be world peace.第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，选项中有一项为多余选项A:Ling and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.B:_ _21_A:It was great ! You know , I wanted to see the Bei

14、jing Opera , so she took me there. 22 B:Did you understand the opera?A:No , it was difficult to understand the words.23 B:How long did you stay?A: We planned to watch for an hour , but in the end , we stayed for three hour.B: 24A:Yes, it was interesting-that's the main thing. 25 I heard that the

15、 teahouse was named after Lao She. B:Yes,He's a great writer. He's especially famous for his play TeahouseA. How was it?B. Did you enjoy it?C. But we couldn't understand itD. We drank tea and watched an operaE. I hope to understand more next time.F. But actors and actresses are excellent

16、.第四大题完形填空阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、R C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMany young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some 26 to help solve this problem.First, make a list of the things you and your parents 27 about most.With each of these things,try to find an answer acceptable to both you

17、 and your parents. It is no good for you to require 28 to go your way.You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.Second,talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that to work long hours and this can make them 29, so be patient with them.Third, listen to wh

18、at your parents have to say. How can you 30 them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once 31 like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory result, try not to get too angry. Talk with yo

19、ur parents and find out their 32. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understandanother persons way of looking at things.With a little hard work you can learn to communicate better with your parents.26. A. abilitiesB. suggestionsC. tasks27. A. di

20、sagreeB. worryC. talk28. A. everythingB. nothingC. something29. A. excitedB. angryC. tired30. A.orderB.expectC.invite31. A.youngB.braveC.confident32. A.reasonsB.hobbiesC.secretsBA boy named Jack was well-down in his hometown because he couldn't hear anything.He was born deaf. Although people 33

21、him a lot, they also treated him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might 34 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jack's birthday,

22、 everyone in town would 35 earplugs（耳塞）so that they couldn't hear anything either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you cant hear anything. They also 364 that Jack had many skills.On that day, no one thought of Jack as just

23、a deaf person People saw a whole 37 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were also surprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any 38 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that he simply needed to communicate with others in

24、 a different way. In the end, he was 39 7 just like any other little boy.On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack's true 40 . They learned that although most of us are different from each other-sometimes in big ways-we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.33. A. missedB. like

25、dC. refused34. A. loseB. controlC. hurt35. A. wearB. buyC. bring36. A. promiseB. imaginedC. learned37. A. newB. wrongC. crazy38. A. choiceB. problemC. chance39. A. hardlyB. partlyC. really40. A. friendB. natureC. level第五大题阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B C三个选项中，选出最佳选项Many people love travelling to different

26、 countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thail

27、and, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket 。In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in ma

28、ny Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You

29、 must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty

30、bottles on the dinner table in Russia-that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel

31、 he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at home.41. Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family

32、9;s home.B. In China , people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.C. In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.42. What does the underlined word"interrupt"mean in Chinese?A.跟随B.打断C.附和43. What is the correct order of the subheadings（ 小标题）from Paragraph

33、2 to Paragraph 5? Eating out In the home Body language Face-to-face communicationA.B.C.44. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.45. What is the best title for the passage?A. Culture ShockB. Table

34、MannersC. Public RulesBWhat will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car.

35、The advantages are obvious.This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to beair traffic jam. Anothe

36、r big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stopworking? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with excitingpossibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plasticThey build the

37、object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companiesalready use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medicalcompanies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way

38、we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes.Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life eas

39、ier and safer for millions of people.46. What is the passage mainly about?A. Environmental protection.B. The world of tomorrow.C. Advantages of technology.47. What do we learn from the passage?A. Some people think technology development may bring new problemsB. 3D printing can bring great changes to

40、 our life and its equipment is cheap.C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.48. What is the correct structure of the passage?(P1=Paragraph1)49. What does the underlined word" they " refer to?A. Car companies.B. 3D print.C. Body parts.50. We can inf

41、er that the writer about the future life with technology.A. doesn't careB. feels hopefulC. feels disappointed第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项。How much physical activity do you do in a week? Are you getting enough exercise? 51 For example, people who exercise regularly are less likely t

42、o suffer from many diseases. Regular exercise reduces the risk of early death by 30%.It also improves your sleep quality.Today, most adults are much less active than in the past because our jobs are far less physical than the work our grandparents used to do. 52 This lack of regular physical activit

43、y means people burn fewer calories than in the past, so we need to do something to consume (肖耗)our energy. Experts think adults need to do 2.5 hours of moderate exercise per week. 53Exercise can be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. Team sports such as football can be cheap because all the pl

44、ayers share the cost of the field. 54 It can also be very social.If you don't want to spend any money, try one of the following activities. Go for a run. The only equipment you need is a pair of running shoes. If you take the bus, try getting off one stop early and walking the extra distance. Go

45、 to the park. 55 You can play different kinds of games there. This is a great way to involve family members and friends.In short, there are many easy ways of keeping fit. If we all recognize the value of doing this, we will live longer and be healthier.A. Try getting a group of friends or family tog

46、ether.B. This could be fast walking or cycling on a flat road.C. Regular activity benefits your health in many ways.D. You should get more exercise and eat less to keep fit.E. Joining a sports club is a cheap way of getting exercise.F. Many of us spend seven hours or more just sitting on a chair eac

47、h day.第R卷非选择题第六大题基础知识与运用第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。56. Nothing is a waste if we have a(create)mind.57. The best things in life(be) free, like smiles, love and good memories.58. The(able)won ' t feel lonely if everyone can do somethirhetp them.59. China has made great(achieve) since it opened its doors

48、 to the outside world.60. Guiyang is developing so(quick)that more and more graduates choose to work.第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。get up in fact is gixxi al lake in a symbol of anmnd the world61. Scientists are working together to find a cure for AIDS.62. Everyone something, but some people are truly tale

49、nted.63. It's very hard for the climbers to air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.64. The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals.It is the Chinese nation.65. ,many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the"Belt and Road".第七大题任务型阅读第一节阅读短文，根据其内容完

50、成文后句子。Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert the largest desert in theworld It covers 11countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.In the Sahara, temperatures are very different duriat night. During thedav, cold at night,thelllll

51、lBecause of the extreme temperatures in the desert, isurvival expert, has some tips.Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hnight. During the day, cover your body, head and face. ClYou will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get coldhe day and atuch hotter duringday thanres rise to

52、33C.the hottest time is between 2and 4 pm-whit is veryt time is at 4 am , when tempa very difficultivera, ourng trousers aarm atyour body.s protect youht. It ice to survive子).Marthick sweater to keep ythe sun and keep watrapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even c

53、older.Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of food slowly

54、.It's important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest, But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous an

55、imals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.66. The Sahara, the world's largest desert, is more than in size.67. In the Sahara. The between the day and the night is pretty big.68. In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us are necessary for our

56、 survival in the Sahara.69. We should at least once every hour and try to make our water last longer in the Sahara.70. In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find to sleep at night.第二节 阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格。History is still a compulsory（ 必修的）subject at lower levels and pupils still

57、 choose to study it at higher levels. However, there is an ongoing discussion about whether schools should continue to teach history. This passage will deal with the arguments that oppose and support teaching history in school, concluding that we should teach history, because the value of the subjec

58、t goes beyond the classroom.First of all, many pupils suggest that history is one of the less interesting school subjects and that governments should spend the time and money on subjects that are more useful. Some people argue that math and English are more important so we can have a society with a good basic education. Other people say that we should spend the money on teaching science