20172018八年级上册英语期末试题与答案

1、WORD式-专业学习资料分享2017-2018八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案一.单选题(15分)( )1. In order to find better job, Tom plans to learn second foreign language.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D.不填；the()2. "Must I finish my homework at school ? "No , you"A. mustn' t B. can ' t C. needn ' t D. dont( )3. Roy dec

2、ided a trip with Tom .A. to make B. making C. makes D. made( )4. I find you know Tom very well.-Yes, We were classmates in primary school. The between us has lasted for six years.A. friendship B. neighbor, C. students D. suggestion( )5._Would you my opening the window? _Of course not. You can do it

3、as you like.A. enjoyB. mindC. prefer D. love( )6. What s wrong with Lindy ? She ran away a word.She heard the bad news.A. forB. withoutC. atD. to( )7. If you hard , you the English exam easily.A. work , passB. work , passC. work , will pass C. will work , pass( )8. The people over there a meeting no

4、w .A. having B. are having C. is having D. have( )9.fine weather! Lets go out for a walk.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a()10.Whats your hobby, Liyang?I listen to music, but now I like playing basketball. How about you?A. used to B. use C. was used to D. are using to( )11.If you want to keep your t

5、eeth healthy, youd better brush them twice a day.A. at least B. in factC. at first D. for example( )12.I don't think the mobile phone is than the computer.A. useful B. more useful C. much useful D. the most useful( )13.is it from your home to school?It ' s about one kilometer away.A. How far

6、 B. How long C. How much D. How many( )14 .They didn' t go swimming yesterday, did they?I saw them skate in the park. A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn ' t. C.Yes, they were. D.No, they weren ' t.( )15 I hope you will have a good time in Beijing. .A. You' re welcomeB. Good idea C. Tha

7、nk you D. I ' d love to二.完形填空。(每小题 1分共10分)通读下面短文 掌握大意 在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的选项填入括号中。A new study shows that eating lots of vegetables may be one of the best pieces of health advice for people. _16_ children always don' t like them.Many studies have showed our eating food is7very_to our _18_ .So

8、we must eat healthily.A study shows us many cancers come _19_ smoking ,our eating food and _20_.(Vegetables are good for us.But can vegetables21 cancer? People havedifferent 22_about it.So it is important for us to do these studies," said Dr.Alan Kristasome men and women aged 50 and older what

9、they ate every day,then 23_ them for five years,andwrote down the information.The study has also found that eating six serving of fruit and vegetables a day can cut the head and neck cancer about 29 .It is _24 than eating one more serving of fruitand vegetables.So we should eat _25 fruit and vegetab

10、les every day.Smoking and drinking wine are also bad for the mouth,nose,and other parts of our body . So we should try not to smoke or drink wine and do much more sports.Then we will be much healthier.16. ( ) A. ButB. AndC.OrD.So17. ( ) A.largeB.hugeC.important D.careful18. ( ) A.health B.unhealth C

11、.healthy D.unhealthy19. ( ) A.inB.upC.withD.from20. ( ) A.other B.another C.others D.the other21. ( ) A.goB.stop C.come D.sweep22. ( ) A.projectsB.stories C.ideas D.spellings23. ( ) A.followedB.encouraged C.named D.replied24. ( ) A.higher B.worseC.moreD.lower25. ( ) A.lessC. we can use it to play ga

12、mesD. it can help us to find jobsB.more C. higher D.bigger三.阅读理解。（每小题 2分 共40分） 阅读下面4篇短文 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项填入括号中(A)Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems

13、 they ca nt do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people. Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve (提高)their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to pla

14、y games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents completing ) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say c

15、omputers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.()26. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because.A. our country asks us to learn itB.

16、it can help us a lot()27. What do many teachers and parents complain about?.A. Their students and children use computers to play games. B. Computers let them lost their jobs.C. Computers make the students and children fall behind. D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble. ()28. In this passage we

17、know computers.A. also bring us troubleB. bring us happiness onlyC. are hated by peopleD. are bad for people" s health()29. Can computers really help children to study?.A. Yes, they can. B. It' s hard to say C. No, they can' t. D. Of course not. ()30. How do you understand the last sent

18、ence of this passage? I think it means.A. computers are used by peopleB. people can live well without computersC. one must decide how to use computers D. computers are strange machines(B)Are you sad that you doint have a nice face? Are you worried that you are not clever than your classmates? If so,

19、 reading the story of Beethoven(多芬)may help you.Beethoven was born in a small city in German in 1770. His father was an actor and he always drank much. His mother was in bad health and she died when Beethoven was seventeen. They lived a poor life.Beethoven was a talented(W天贝8的 )child in music. At th

20、at time people thought he was as clever as Mozart. His father wanted to make money from his talent, so he told him to practice and play all the time. If he don't do that,his father would be angry with him and beat him. Beethoven was very short and ugly. He couldnt hear well from the age of 22 an

21、d later the heard nothing. He once fell in love with three girls, but they all left him for some reasons at last. But all these did nmake him give up music. He kept writing music, and later he became a great musician. On a snowy day in 1827, Beethoven died of illness. His life was so short that he d

22、id n leave much music. But people think he was one of the best musicians in the world.()31. Beethoven came from in a small city in Germany.A. a big family B. a happy family C. a small family D. a poor family()32. Why did Beethoven s father tell him to practice and play all the time?A. Because he wan

23、ted his son to be a great musician.B. Because he wanted to make him not drink too much like him.C. Because he wanted to make money.D. Because he wanted to make him beat Mozart in music.( )33.When did Beethoven have hearing problems?A. As soon as he was born.C. When he was 22.()34. Which is NOT true?

24、A. He looked ugly and short.B. When his mother diedD. After the three girls left him.B. His father beat him when he was youngC. He once fell in love with three girls. D. He died in summer in 1827 ( )35.What can we learn from the passage?A. Music can make us happy. B. Parents should be kind to their

25、children.C. Listening to music is the best hobby for people, D. Be brave and never give up when we have problems.(C )Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant 人).He and the servant loved win e and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the

26、 wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “ Here are two bottles of poison (S 药)and some nice food in the house. You must take care of therm. With the

27、se words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his ho me, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When th e rich man came back, he couldrt find his food and his wine. He became very an

28、gry. He woke the serva nt up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to b e punished (惩罚),so he drank the poison to kill himself.()36.In the story,liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A an

29、d B()37.The rich man knew that it was that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant()38.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because.A. there was in fact poison in the bottles B. he did not want the servant to drink his

30、 wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )39.In fact,ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody( )40.From the story, we know that the servant is very.A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind(D )We live in the information age now. It s c

31、hanging many ways of our everyday life. In fact, we do lots of things using the Internet. 41First, 42 Because there are all kinds of information provided and they can help us workand study. You can find whatever helps and interests you.Second, we can make new friends on the Internet, or keep in touc

32、h with our old friends. 43We can share the happiness and sadness with each other, or the same interests with each other. Third, we can enjoy ourselves on the internet in many ways, such as listening to music and watching movies.At last, 44Some people like buying clothes, books, tickets and so on. 45

33、 Butwe cant see them. So people are afraid that they arent. true.In a word, we can do a lot of things on the Internet. But we must make the best use of it in the right way.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。A. We can use the Internet for work and study.B. But do you know how to make good use of

34、the Internet?C. The goods are always much cheaper than those in the shops.D. We chat through the Internet.E. We can do the shopping through the Internet.41 42 43 44 45四.词语运用（10分）when, clear, doctor, happy, raise, find, parents, she, share, well, hope , fromAlice was born with a strange disease. She

35、was taken to many hospitals. None of the 46.knew the cause （® 因）of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she c art see or hear 47. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 48.“Whatever happ

36、ens, I will never give up." She 49.to enjoy her life. With her 50.help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 51.the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 52.a method for her disease. If she can get 53., people who have the same disease may also be cured 愈）. In fact, she has 54.money for foundation 基金会）fighting the dise