人教版新八年级上册英语各单元语法

1、建1. How often引导的特殊疑问句噩How often do you do sth ?意为“你多久做一某事？”该句型常用来询问某动作隔多久进行一次，即询问中间隔的时间长度、动作发生的频率。常见的答语是： always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, three times a day, once a week, every day 等。 如：蒄 How often do you hike with your friends ? 你隔多久和你的朋友去远足一次？芄 Every Friday . 每周五。芈 How often do you

2、clean your room ? 你多长时间打扫一次你的房间？妍Often. 经常。芃2. What do you/does he/she doon/in?句型英 What do you/does he/she do on/in?你/他/她在（时间）做什么？这是询问某人在某时通常干 什么的句型。答语通常为I/we +动词原形+其他成分 或He/She+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他成分。如：星What do you do on Sundays?你在星期天干什么？肆1 often clean my house on Sundays? 我星期天经常打扫我的房子。莆What does your fa

3、ther do after supper? 你爸爸晚饭后干什么？荒He usually goes for a walk.他通常取散步。中对划线部分提问1.2. 蜩The teachechardly gives us a test.第 the teacher give you a test?3.4. 蒙I never get up before five o'clock?蓬 do you get up before five o clock?5.6. 黄Li Tao often has rice for lunch.袄 Li Tao often for lunch?7.8. 蒲I usu

4、ally read English in the morning.>you usually in the morning?9.10. «My mother goes to see my grandparentsJwice_a_month.蜜 your mother to see your grandparents?蜜答案：1. How often does 2. How often 3. What does have 4. What do do5. How often doesgo荽情态动词should的用法期情态动词should和can ) may ) must一样，没有人称

5、和数的变化，有词意，但都不能单独作谓语，必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。基本意思是“应当，应该”，常用来表示建议或命令等。如：螃 You should work harder. 你应该更努力地工作。蔗否定式和疑问式的构成与 can , may , must一样。如：胭 You shouldn't play soccer in the street.你彳门不应该在街上踢足球。菜 Who should pay the taxi driver?谁应该付出租车钱？亵注后、：腿常用句型 You should /shouldn?t do sth表示“建议某人(不)做某事” 。 其他表示 “建议”

6、 的句型还有：Why not do sth? /Why don t you do sth? /How about doing sth? /What about doing sth? /It s a good idea to do sth /YoUd better do sth等。一二 薅 单项填空膈 1. We keep the new traffic law交通法).蠢 A. mayB. should C. canD. need2.3. »I d like to buy a new shirt , but I don't know.勘 A. where could buy

7、itB. I should takewhich黄 C. which I should takeD. where can I get it三四 肃 写出同义表达芨 Why not have a rest?聿 (1) Why have a rest?箍(2) You'd a rest.肃 (3) You a rest.蝇(4)having a rest?蒇 答案： 1. B 2. C蝴(1) don't you (2) better have (3) should have (4)what/how about膂 现在进行时表将来的用法膀 在英语中，现在进行时常可用来表示将来的动作，

8、主要分两种情况：1.2. 腿 某些表示位置移动的动词，如：go， come， leave，arrive等，其现在进行时可表示将来的动作。如蒲My father is leaving for Nanjing tomorrow. 我爸爸将明天动身去南京。我下周要去野节 I m going camping next week.3.4. 薁 除表示位置移动的动词外，还有很多动词，其现在进行时也可表示将要发生的动作。尤其是按计划、安排等要发生的动作。如蜗 We 're visiting our aunt this afternoon.今天下午我们将去拜访我们的姑姑。二鬟用所给动词的现在进行时填空

9、1.2. 前She(go ) sightseeing next weekend.3.4. 妍 I (plan ) to spend time in the beautiful countryside.5.6. 箴What are you doing for vacation?莅 I (go )camping with my parents.7.8. 蒂 Look, the bus (come ) !9.10. 聿 you (do ) anything special()tonight?11.12. 袆 When you (leave) forBeijing?13.14. 肄 They (rel

10、ax) at home during NationalDay.15.16. 戴Tonight, we(rent ) videos and watching a lot.17.18. 蔓 I(meet ) you after class.三四,IT单项填空滕 your friend this evening or tomorrow evening?蚂 A. Do ; arrive B. Does ; arrive C. Is ;arrivingD. Are ; arriving材答案：1. is going 2. am planning 3. am going4. is coming5. Are

11、, doing噩6. are, leaving 7. are relaxing 8. arerenting9. am meeting矗C蚂 询问怎样去某地节询问怎样去某地，用句型该问句的答语有以下几种：螈 1. “ take + 限定词 + 交通工具名称”。 如：蚄 How does your father go to Tibet? 你爸爸怎样去西藏？He takes the train. 他乘火车。螂 How does Lily get to school? 莉 莉 怎 样 去 上 学 ？She takes the subway. 她乘地铁。芨2. “by +交通工具名称”，泛指乘坐某种交通

12、工具。注意：该短语中交通工具名称前不加任何限定词。如:滕-How do you go to the cinema? 你怎样去电影院？ I go by taxi. 我乘出租车去。蒙-How does your brother go to school?你哥哥怎样去上学？ He goes to school by bike. 他骑自行车去上学。袁 3.“ in /on + 限定词 + 交通工具名称”， 可表达所乘的具体的交通工具。如：蝇-How does Li Lei go to work every day? 李雷每天怎样去上 班？袈 He goes to work in his car. 他自

13、己开车去上班。荽-How did you go to school this morning? 今天早晨你是怎样 去上学的？羁 I went to school on my father s bike. Mine is broken. 我骑我爸爸的自行车去的，我的自行车坏了。膀 4.“动词+ to + 地点名词”，常用的动词有walk ， ride ， drive ，fly 。如：莆 He rides to his uncle s home. 他骑车去他叔叔家。My auntdrives to work every day. 我姑姑每天驾车上班。芍一.单项选择量 1. How does you

14、r father go to work, foot of bike?蚁 A. on ;with B. with ; on C. by ; on D. on ; by肇 2. Mary often comes to my home her bike.肄 A. with B. on C. atD. in赚 3.1 often go to school. What about you?建1 often to school.A. by bus ; ride bikeB. by a bus ; ride a bikeC. by abus ; by a bike D. by bus ; ride肇 二同义

15、句转换尢1. I often go there by subway.腿 I often go there .芾 I often to go there.袅 2. Do you go to New York by air?支 Do you go to New York?覆 3. Sometimes the girl goes to the supermarket on foot.量 Sometimes the girl to the supermarket.薄 三根据汉语提示，完成以下各题的多种表达 筮1.他们要坐船去哪儿辑(1) They w川 go there.勘(2) They w川 go

16、 there.蒂(3) They w川 go there.蓬(4) They w川 go there.筮(5) They w川 go there.腿 2.格林先生明天将乘飞机去英国。莆 (1) Mr. Green will England tomorrow.薄(2) Mr. Green w川 England tomorrow.蒈 (3) Mr. Green will England tomorrow.薇 3.布朗先生每天步行去上班。脑(1) Mr. Brown work every day.蚀 (2) Mr. Brown work every day.衿 4.李明通常乘公共汽车去上学。艿 (1

17、)Li Ming usually goes to school .肄(2)Li Ming usually goes to school.肄(3)Li Ming usually to school.方答案：1. D 2. B 3. D蟆二.1. on a subway/take the subway 2. by plane 3. walks赣三.1. (1) by ship (2) by boat (3) by sea (4) in a boat (5) on a boat2. (1) fly to (2) go to ; by plane (3) go to; by air3. (1) wal

18、ks to (2) goes to; on foot唐 4. (1)by bus (2) on a bus (3)takes the bus蟆can表请求或建议时的用法腔can是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，其后可直接跟动词原形，我们已经学过其基本意思是“能，会”，指在体力或脑力方面的能力。如：建I /You /He /She /We can speak English.我/你（们）/他/她 /我们会说英语。噩Can you sing this song in English?你会用英语唱这首歌吗？蒄 Yes, I can. 是的， 我会唱。/No ,I can t. 不， 我不会唱。芄 Ca

19、n 还可以用在疑问句中，表示委婉地邀请或向别人征求意见等，常用Can you .?”你能吗？"，肯定回答一般为：Yes. / Sure./ Certainly, I d love to . “是的（当然可以） ，我很愿意。 ”否定回答一般不直接用No,而用I'm sorry./Sorry。表示礼貌地拒绝；也可用I d love /like to ,but,.表示不能接受的原因并表示歉意。如：芈 Can you help me take these books to the classroom? 你能帮我把这些书拿到教室去吗？妍Sure, I d love to.当然可以，我很

20、愿意。/Sorry, I can't. 对 不起，我不能去。二 芃 单项填空第 1.you go to the music lesson?虿 Sorry, I can t.肆 A. Do B. Can C. Must D. May莆 2. That s easy. I do that tomorrow.蒄 A. can B. may C. must D. have to四.聿句型转换螈 1. She can go to the basketball game. （给为一般疑问句并作否定回答 ）*she go to the basketball game?蒙 No, she.2.3. 蓬

21、Jeff can come to the party.改为否定句）黄 Jeff come to the party.4.5. 袄Can you come to my party on Saturday?作肯定回答）6.7. >Can you go to the mall this Sunday?（做否定回答）#, I have a lot of work to do.六董改错蜜 1.Who is the man over there? 1刎 Mr. Li?量函 it mustn't be him. Mr. Li is Much taller.荽2.Can you go hikin

22、g | With Me today?蜗Sorry, | can.螃答案：一 .1. B 2. A蔗二.I.Can, can?t2. can't3. Sure, I d love to 4. Sorry, I，上 can t胭三.1. mustn't 改为 can't菜 2. I can 改为 I can't裂形容词比较级腿一.形容词比较级的变化 薄1.规则变化膈（1）在形容词后直接加-er。如：talltaller, shortshorter等。£2）以不发音的字母e结尾的只需在末尾加-r。如：nicenicer,largelarger 等。赚（3）以

23、“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，要先把y变成i,然后再加-er。勘如：heavyheavier, happyhappier 等。« （4）若以重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母，先双写这个辅音字母，然后再加-er。肃 如： fatfatter ， hothotter 等。芨（5）多音节和部分双音节的形容词，可不是在末尾变化，而是在前面加more。more athletic 等。聿 如： carefulmore careful， athletic箍2.不规则变化肃 good /wellbetter bad /badlyworse many/muchmore few /littleless蝇

24、二.形容词比较级的用法蒇 在描述单个的某人或某物所具有的特征时，需要用形容词原级形式，当把两者进行比较时，就用比较级，常见的表示这类用法的句型有：蜩1. “A+be+比较级+than+B”表示“ A在某方面超过B"。如：膂 This book is dearer than that one. 这本书比那本书贵膀2. “Which /Who(se)+be+比较级，A or B?”意思是“庆和8,哪 个更。如：腿 Which is bigger, the sun or the earth? 太阳和地球，哪个更谁的包重些，你的蒲 Whose bag is heavier, yours or

25、 mine?还是我的？节3. “A+be+the+比较级+of the two()”意思是“ A是两者中较.的一个。”这时前面一定要加the,表示特指。如：薁 Lily is the taller of the twins. 莉莉是双胞胎中个子较高的那个。蜗三,常与比较级连用的词菱1.前面可以加上a little, a lot, much, even, still等程度副词 作修饰语。如：前 She is much more careful than her brother. 她比她哥哥 心、多了。妍2.前面还可以加表示数量、倍数的修饰语。如：箴 My brother is two years

26、 older than I.我哥哥比我大两岁。莅 This room is twice bigger than that one. 这个房间比那个房间大两倍。蒂 四使用比较级应注意的问题 聿 1. 避免比较对象的不相同。如：袆 误 My schoolbag is newer than you.肄 正 My schoolbag is newer than 甄2.避免与自身相比。如：M 误Shanghai is bigger than all the cities in China.“正Shanghai is bigger than all the cities in China.滕例：Shang

27、hai is bigger than in Jiangsu.芨 A. any other cities B. all the other cities C. any citiesD. other cities鬟一.用所给形容词的正确形式填空螂 1. Who is (outgoing), Sam or Tom?蚁 2. The strong young man looks very (wild)蒈 3. Is Jack (funny) than Bill?赣 4. Her illness was(serious) than the doctor first thought.蒄 5. I got

28、(high) marks than my sister.蔓二.单项填空薇 1. English is than Japanese in China.艘 A. popular B. popularer C. more popular D. much popular 2.3. 袂 The two boys like sports very much. They are very .腿 A. unhealthy B. athletic C. more athletic D. healthier 4.5. 薇 Mary is at English than her brother.薅 A. bette

29、rB. bestC. goodD. well6.7. 蚄 The boy is than me, but he eats thanme.节 A. younger; more B. young ; much C. young; many D. more young ;more8.9. 蜗 Lesson Ten is than Lesson Nine.噩 A. difficult B. more difficult C. difficulter D. very difficult建三,改为同义句羁 1. Tom is 10 years old. Sam is 15 years old.蟆 Sam

30、is Tom.勘 Tom is Sam.2.3 .蝴My father is taller than my mother.蛰 My mother is my father.4 .5 .»His bag is bigger than hers.螈 Her bag isn t his.l . 1. more outgoing 2. wild 3. funnier 4. more serious螃二 . 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B赣三.1. older than, younger than袄 2. shorter than簿 3. as big as薁 可数名词与不可

31、数名词肇 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词两大类。大多数名词为可数名词，有单复数之分，而不可数名词没有复数形式。芍1.可数名词变复数分为规则变化和不规则变化两种: 蛔(1)规则变化蔗1) 一般名词变复数时，直接加-s。如：book-books penpens hathats胭2)以字母-s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾的名词，在词尾加-eso如：蚆 busbusesglassglasses classclassesboxboxesfoxfoxes watchwatchesbrushbrushesdishdisheswishwishes膈3)以-f, -fe结尾的，把f, fe变为v,再加-eso

32、如： 聿 leafleaveshalfhalvesselfselveswifewives knifekniveswolfwolvesshelfshelves thiefthieves lifelives滕可把以上九个以-f, -fe结尾的词串成这样的一句口诀记忆:肇树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄，妻子(wife)拿ZL(knife)去杀鱼 (wolf),架(shelf)后小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。导注意：有些词虽然也是以-f结尾，但复数形式却是直接加-s。如：膂 roof(屋 顶)roofs belief(信 仰)beliefs proof(证据)proofsh

33、andkerchief序帕)handkerchiefs交4)以“辅音字母+-y”结尾的，先变 y为i,再加-es。如：familyfamiliesladyladies citycities充5)以。结尾的，有时加-es,有时加-s荒加-es的可串成口诀记忆：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和iJ!L(potato)。袁注意：千克的复数形式为 kilos o如：I weight 52 kilos.我的体 重是52公斤。莆(2)不规则变化蛔有些名词变复数时属于不规则变化，这种变化是通过改变单词中的某个字母或在词尾加后缀构成的。* 1）该a为e型：蚀 manmenwoma

34、nwomenEnglishmanEnglishmenEnglishwomanEnglishwomenFrenchmanFrenchmen FrenchwomanFrenchwomenpolicemanpolicemen policewomanpolicewomen蜜 2）该。为 ee 型：footfeettoothteethgoosegeese肆3）在词尾加-ren。如：childchildren蒙4）其他特殊变化。如：mousemice董2.不可数名词及其量的表示法： 耒勺（1）不可数名词包括:蒇 物质名称：食物： bread meat rice cheese fish beef艘饮料： m

35、ilk water cola coffee winetea蒂自然物质：air soil sand wood材抽 象名词： 情 感：love peace friendship joy happiness»概念：exercise knowledge energypopulation蚂学 科 ： math geography physicschemistry方(2)不可数名词的量的表示法：辑如果要表达出不可数名词具体的数量，可以通过“计量词+of+不可数名词”来表示。若想表达量的复数概念，只需把计量词 变为复数形式即可。如：肄a piece of paper 张名氏 ten pieces

36、of paper 十张名氏a cup ofcoffee 一杯咖啡two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡童a piece of news 一条消息 two pieces of news 两条消息 a drop of ink 一滴墨水 three drops of ink三滴墨水聿 a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶five bottles of milk 五瓶牛奶a bag ofrice 一袋大米twenty bags of rice 二十袋大米聿（3）可数名词与不可数名词的区别及其应用：莅 1）可数名词单数可用修饰，复数可用基数词及some， any， few，a few， m

37、any， a lot of 等来修饰。袂 不可数名词不能直接用数词修饰，需用“基数词+计量词+of”结构，也可用 some, any, little, a little, much a lot of来修饰。建2）用how many询问可数名词数量的多少。 用how much询问不 可数名词数量的多少。膀 3）单个单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数；多个单数名词或复数名词作主语，谓语动词要用复数。蟋不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。但当其前有“基数词 计量词+of”时，谓语动词依计量词而定。薄 特别提醒：有些名词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，但两种情况下的含义是不同的。如fish 作可数名词表示“不

38、同种类的鱼” ，作不可数名词表示“鱼，鱼肉”。袁 词组翻译艿 一个洋葱 六个西红柿 胭两杯咖啡三茶匙调料 '需十瓶酸奶四片面包 薄六位女医生五名男学生 四.菽单项填空童 1. There two slices of chicken on the table and theresome relish on the slices.蚄 A. is ; are B. are ; is C. is ; is D. are ; are2.3. 箴 Pour yogurt into the glass, and then mix them up.唐 A. threeB. three teaspoon

39、 of C. three teaspoons D.three teaspoons of4.5. 螅 We use one of the two to cut up the beef.膂 A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. knivs6.7. 前Turkey is delicious, but don't eat too much of.唐 A. itB. its C. them D. they滕答案：一.1. an onion 2. six tomatoes 3. two cups ofcoffee4. three teaspoons of relish亵5

40、. ten bottles of yogurt 6. four pieces of bread 7. six women doctors 8. five boy students赚 二.1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A覆一般过去时（一）鬟一 定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。筮二构成：一般过去时态的构成有三种形式量 1.主语 + was /were + 其他 2.there was /were + 其他3.主语+ 动词的过去式+ 其他虿 例如： He was here just now. 他刚才在这儿。There was an oldpicture on the wall l

41、ast year. 去年墙上有一张旧画。赣 I did my homework yesterday. 昨天我做了 家庭作业。肃三动词过去式的构成辐1.规则变化(1) 一般的加-ed 如：clean -cleaned help helped蝇(2)以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-ed 如：study studied cry cried肄 (3)以元音字母+y 结尾的词直接加-ed 如： playplayed enjoy enjoyed螅 (4)以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，要双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed.腿如：stop -stoppeddrop droppedpreferpr

42、eferred袈 2. 不 规 则 变 化 gowent taketook havehadbuyboughteatate seesawhanghung meetmet winwonsleepslept putputcomecamewakewoke readread dodid菜四常与一般过去时连用的时间状语芃 1.yesterday 及其构成的短语Tom lost his bike yesterdayafternoon. 昨天下午汤姆丢了他的自行车。蔓2.由一段时间+ago构成的短语 I finished my homework two hours ago. 两个小时前我就完成作业了。# 3.

43、由last +时间名词构成的短语He went to the movie lastweekend. 上周末他去看电影了。袆 4.由介词 +过去时间的名词构成的短语Our family lived in thecountry in1985.1985年我们家住在农村。箍5.其他一些时间名词或短语 I saw her just now . 我刚才看见过她 芳五 一般过去式的句式转换# 1.句中带有动词的改为疑问句时，将was /were提到主语之前，肯定回答为”Yes ,主语（代词）+was /were ” 和 ” Yes, there was/were ” 否 定 回 答 为 ”No , 主 语

44、（ 代 词 ） +wasn t /weren t” 和"No ,there wasrit /weren't"。 改为否定旬时，在 was /were后力口 not即可。芾2.句中含有实义动词的，改为疑问句或否定旬时，须借助情态动词或助动词did.蒂 I know the answer.改为疑问： Did you know the answer ?节肯定/否定回答：Yes , I did . / No ,I didn t .肇改为否定旬：I didn't know the answer.英 1. do-havestopcarrygive come眶 2.(1)

45、(be ) your mother in Beijing last week?量(2)We (visit) the Summer Palace last summer holiday.膈 (3)Mike (not have ) breakfast at home yesterdaymorning.嵋(4)What you(do) last night ?戴1(watch) TV with my parents .神3. (1) They cleaned their room yesterday改为否定句)芈 They their room yesterday.瞧(2) We watched a

46、 dolphin show on TM对划线部分提问)充 you watch on TV袂(3) Bob wrote a letter to his friend last night.做为一般疑问句)芨 Bob a letter to his friend last night ?鬟(4) He doesn"t often go swimming.(用 last Sunday 代替 often )螂 He swimming last Sunday.蚁 (5) I read today's newspaper this afternoon.戈口线音B介提问 )蒈 you re

47、ad toda ys newspaper.赣答案：一.1. did2. had 3. stopped 4. carried 5.gave 6. came蒄 二 . 1. Was 2. visited 3. didn t have 4. did, do, watched蔓三.1. didn't clean 2. What did 3. Did, write 4. didnt go 5. When did薇 一般过去时（二）一二.艘一般过去时的基本用法1.2. 袂 表示过去的动作或存在的状态。如：腿 She went to Hong Kong by plane yesterday. 她昨

48、天乘飞机去了香港。薇 We saw the film last week. 我们上周看了那部电影。3.4. 薅 表示过去连续发生的动作。如：蚄 Li Lei got up early in the morning , had breakfast and then went to school by bus .节 李雷早上起得很早，吃过早饭，然后乘公共汽车上学。5.6. 蜗表示过去一段时间内经常发生的动作。如：噩 When I was at school , I always went to school by bus .建我在学校念书的时候，总是乘公共汽车上学。羁 一般过去时特殊疑问句的构成蟆

49、一般过去时态的特殊疑问句时由“疑问词 +was/were+主语+其他”或“疑问词+did+主语+其他”构成的。 如：肃How did you know the result?你是怎么知道结果的？覆 How many apples were there on the table? 桌子 上有几个苹果？荽 When did he start hiccupping? 他是什么时候 开始打嗝的？着对下列各题划线部分提问：1.2.4 was fifteen years old when I became a ping-pong player.赣3.4.誉The professional soccer s

50、tar played football for 20 years.5.6. 蚀 Jim came into the classroom.7.8. 芾 My father felt better today.9.10. 犀 I met my friends in the street yesterday.肆答案：1.2. 亵How old were you when you became a ping-pong player?3.4. 蒂 How long did the professional soccer star play football?5.6. 衿 Who came into th

51、e classroom?7.8. 袅 How did your father feel today?需 5. When did you meet your friends in the street?裂be going to的用法薁 1. be going to 结构是一般将来时的一种形式。袈be going to后接动词原形，be随主语的人称和数的变化而 变化。建2.用法辑(1)表示主语的意图，即主语计划或打算要做的事。如：聿 We are going to visit the zoo next week. 我们打算下周去参观动物园。蜗 What are you going to do wh

52、en you grow up?你长大后打算干什么？建(2)表示主语根据目前迹象所作出的推测。如：筮 There are so many black clouds in the sky. I think it s going to rain soon.腿天空中乌云密布，我想很快就要下雨了。莆 (3)与一般将来时连用的时间状语荽一般将来时表示的是未发生的动作，因此常与一些表示将来时间的状语连用。如：tomorrow 明天， tomorrow morning(after noom,evening期天上午(下午，晚上)，next week (year, month .)下周(明年，下个月)，一周后(两

53、天后，五年 后)，soon不久，有时还与 when before until等引导的时间状语从句连用。如：螂 They are going to visit America in a week. 一周后他们将去美国访问芈 What are you going to do when you finish your work? 你完成 工作后打算干什么？ 唐（4）一般将来时的可定、否定及疑问结构鬟这种时态的助动词是 be, be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。构成疑问、否定时应借助动词be。下面以动词work为例说明。肯足句否定句可句I am going to work.I am not going

54、 to wArk .I going to work?inWe (You , TheyWe aYou ,They ) Are we (you ,they ) gooing to work .oing to work . o work?Heworkorkwork?(She ,It ) is gHeg(She ,It ) is nolsgoie (she , It) going t3.4. 犀be going to 与 be doing1f两者都表示将要发生的动作，但是表示位置移动的动词，如 go， come， leave， move， start， travel， arrive， fly 等，一般

55、 不用 be going to 结构，而多用在现在进行时be doing 表示将要发生的动作。螈 Hurry up! The train is leaving . 快点！火车就要开了。5.6. 袅 特别提醒蒂 There be 结构的一般将来时应为There is /are going to be. 如：方 There is going to be an English party in Class Two this evening.二班今天晚上将有一个英语晚会。薇 一用括号内动词的适当形式填空箍 1. The library is too old. They(build) a new one .2. It (be ) 2010 next year.亵 3.What you(be ) when you grow up?I m going to be an actor.蜩 4. Teac