901年词汇试题

1、北京市硕士研究生学位英语考试 一精华复习资料（补充版）-1-94年1月试题（词汇部分）（一）Section A1. He had an aptitude for jour nalism whe n he just begi n his middle school.A.a tale ntB.a latitudeC.a n ambiti onD.a n in terest2. The biggest computer compa ny in Silicon Valley has laid off hun dreds of people duri ng the last few mon ths.A.

2、decli nedB.detachedC.dismissedD.dispersed3. Cultural patter ns of gett ing food are gen erated primarily by the n atural,or physical,e nvironment of the group.A.primitivelyB.pri ncipallyC.preferablyD.pote ntially4. To en sure maximal voter participati on in a preside ntial elect ion thorough pla nni

3、ng and a voter registratio n drive areusually required.A.restrictio nB.en courageme ntC.i nvestigati onD.campaig n5. The question really put him on the spot because he knew almost nothing about it.A.on the way home B.i n a diffcult positi onC.on the watchD.out of con diti on6. Establishme nt of a（ n

4、） sound social in sura nee system is esse ntial for deepe ning econo mic reforms.A.healthyB.un disturbedC.durableD.accurate7.ln a front page editorial they declared:“A required course is a（n） illiberal act. IIA.miserableB.steadfastC.authoritaria nD.u nwilli ng8. His behavior had bee n perturbing me

5、more tha n I had cared to admit.A.c on soli ngB.i nsult ingC.troubli ngD.scari ng9. Why donyou threaten to resign-hat would make them sit up since you are badly needed in your position.A.sit straightB.stay lateC.give inD.pay atte nti on10. The Budlangs National Park was established in South Dakota t

6、o preserve this weirdly beautiful region.A.surprisi nglyB.fa ntasticallyC.exceed in glyD.impressively（二）Section B1. With the fall in the nu mber of stude nts study ing scie nce,we will have lost many with the pote ntial for in tellectual _A.creativityB.crede ntialC.recreati onD.credibility2.Our wors

7、t fears have proved _after he told us everything about it.A.hostedB.blessedC.unfoun dedD.uprooted3. The village moved further and further away from the city,as a result, links with the outside com munity have _A.witheredB.shorte nedC.shearedD.curtailed4. We hoped to be able to get married early this

8、 month,but things didn _as we had expected.A.work outB.come byC.fill upD.lay dow n5. He was such a busy man that after a long delay,he_writing the letter.A.got around toB.lo oked forward toC.passed on toD.took up with6. After about an early age of 13,_ have already been formed and ambitions cast.A.p

9、articularsB.premisesC.percepti onsD.proceedi ngs7. The teacher made strenuous efforts to read the faint,_ handwriting in his students exercise books.A.illegalB.illiterateC.illegibleD.illustrative8.0ne of the reas ons for his popularity in our villiage is that he _almost every one every time whe n he

10、 comes back fromthe big city.A.lo oks afterB.cares forC.asks afterD.runs for9.South Africas black majority got its first real _ in governing early last December.A.sayB.taleC.speechD.remark10.Her professional ethics is now being questioned since she often_ her reports to suit the people she is speaki

11、ng to.A.pilesB.valuesC.fuelsD.a nglesAnswers: ACBDB ACCDB ; ACAAA CCCAD94年6月试题（词汇部分）（一）Section AI.She intimated rather tha n stated her prefere nces.A.murmuredB.c on cealedC.un derstatedD.implied2. The constant winds have seriously eroded the status in the caves.A.worn onB.wor n awayC.worn outD.worn

12、 through3. They reported the loss and gave all the necessary particulars to police.A.detailsB.happe ningsC.qualificati onsD.peculiarities4. Physical well-being presupposes that one should vary his diet and often have some wholesome food.A.healthfulB.delicateC.stapleD.popular5. The workerspromised wa

13、ge in crease is being held back while it is exam ined by the gover nment to see if it is greaterthan the law allows.-2-A.dismissedB.delayedC.n eglectedD.rejected6.Some people prefer to rema in anonymous whe n they call the police to report a crime.A.un disturbedB.unno ticedC.un rewardedD.unn amed7.

14、The National Academic Committee was in full accord in conferring her an honorable degree.A.ultimateB.unanim ousC.un itedD.uni versal8. They didnfeel the least bit frustrated even when they were confronted with formidable difficulties.A.hard to overcomeB.ope n to attackC.posssible to emerge D.easy to

15、 expect9.1 couldn tunderstand where he got the fantastic idea that other people were poisoning him. A.feasibleB.fancifulC.fatalD.fasci nat ing10.The sen ator agreed that his support of the measure would jeopardize his cha nces for re-elect ion. A.assureB.increaseC.endan gerD.destroy（二）Section B1. Th

16、e people who objected to the new road were told that since work had already started,there was no point inA.withdraw ingB.compet ingC.deleti ngD.protest ing2. The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they_ the names they had been given by the witness.A.c on fusedB.perplexedC.puzzledD.bewilder

17、ed3. The n eighbors doncon sider him quite_as most evenings he awake ns them with his drunken singing.A.respectfulB.respect ingC.respectableD.respective4. You must_ our old passport whe n appl ying for a new one.A.resig nB.surre nderC.quitD.aba ndon5. Nati onal emerge ncies require that the in teres

18、ts of the com mun ities those of the in dividual citize n.A.overrullB.overloadC.overwhelmD.overthrow6. Their findings _the burial customs of the Indian tribes of that area.A.threw light uponB.gave rise toC.paid respect to7. We resumed our work after the break with _en ergy.A.relievedB.ren ewedC.refi

19、 ned8. The old hun ter knew by_ that the fox would soon be there.A.i ntuiti onB.i nvasi onC.i ntrusio n9. Geography_ certainthingslikethelocationanddistributionofcountries,peoples,products,and climates as its basis ofits descriptio n.A.stipulatesB.speculatesC.postulatesD.con templates10. The officer

20、 in spected our passports and travel papers and_us because our vacati on certificates were miss ing.A.c ontainedB.susta inedC.deta inedD.retai nedAnswers: DBAABDBABC; DACBC ABACC95年1月试题（词汇部分）（一）Section A1. China and India launched dramatic market openings because they need it to avoid collapse.A.rad

21、icalB.se nsati onalC.vividD.effective2.“Anyone who has lived through the hell of Madrid with his eyes,his heart,his stomach,and then pretends to be objective,isa liar. IIA.go ne toB.un derg oneC.i nspectedD.resisted3. The Cairo n ewspaper the n ext day carried banner headli nes about the stude nt de

22、m on strati on and they denouncedBritish arroga nee.A.declared the end of B.let the public know C.had a quarrel D.aired views aga inst4.lf a pers on gets too close,the reaction is instantaneous and automatic the other pers on moves backward.A.happe ning at once B.tak ing place on and off C.prese nt

23、at the same time D.fo und once in a while5. What has cha nged is that capital has become incredibly mobile and much harder for econo mies to con trol.A.i ncreas in glyB.impracticallyC.doubtfullyD.excepti on ally6. Aside from studies of product ion, studies of comprehe nsion also point to the importa

24、 nee of rigidity.A.i nflexibilityB.stiffnessC.serious nessD.te nse7.Some mornings it would take me an hour with cold washcloths to bring down the swelling of my eyelids.A.defeatB.die outC.lowerD.fall through8. Clinton has argued that the best way to keep Haitians at home is to seethat democracy and

25、prosperity take root there.A.detectB.en sureC.lear nD.un dersta nd9. The permissive mind-set colours my instinctive response to current drug problems.A.imitatesB.altersC.recallsD.draws10. The big questi on in Israeli politics was whether Beg in wouldmake good his pledgeand possibly help Likud score

26、acome-from-beh ind victory.D.lost faith inD.rei nforcedD.i nven ti on-3-A.modifyB.fulfilC.re newD.settle-4-（二）Section B1. As for love of children,this love is_expressed through supplying material comforts,amusements,and educationalopport un ities.A.i ncreas in glyB.tolerablyC.dyn amicallyD.obedie nt

27、ly2. Ralph and his companions would explore the woods on the estate for days_.A.on showB.on timeC.on endD.on hand3. “ Don worry too much,Brothers ofte n argue .I m sure theyll _soon. IIA.speak upB.mix upC.make upD.stay up4. _the difficulty of the task,I shall be lucky to complete it by May.A.Regardi

28、 ngB.Give nC.Presu mingD.Accepted5.So_ are bus in essma n by the con sta ntly cha nging nu mbers that they ofte n cannot determ ine whether they aremaking a profit or not.A.overwhelmedB.outgrow nC.overexcitedD.outsold6. The border incident led to the two countries _diplomatic relations.A.pulli ng of

29、fB.break ing offC.pass ing offD.falli ng off7. Whe n it was announ ced,settlers_ raced into the territory in wago ns and on horseback to claim the best la nd theycould find for themselves.A.literallyB.i ncide ntallyC.dreadfullyD.largely8. The Food Drug Admi nistrati on also dema nds strict postmarke

30、ti ng _ to make sure the new drug is safe and effective.A.reviewsB.probesC.mo ni torsD.surveys9. Without a wholehearted_to a kee n forward-look ing visi on and a deep in sight,you can not be a leader.A.obligatio nB.determ in ati onC.resoluti onD.commitme nt10.1 meant to sound con fide nt at the in t

31、erview but I m afraid I_as self-assertive.A.got outB.got upC.got offD.got overAnswers:ABDADACBBB; ACCBA BADDD95年6月试题（词汇部分）（一）Section A1. When the eye of the hurricane passed over,there was a lull in the storm.A.fresh outburstB.rise in the windC.calm in tervalD.dow npour2. The pla ne will be landing

32、in five minu tes.All passe ngers should refrain from smok ing.A.avoidB.preve ntC.give upD.hold back3. A mansion was virtually destroyed in a fire in a new subdivision in Greenwich.A.completelyB.practicallyC.badlyD.slightly4. Precision instruments allow scientists to measure minute quantities with a

33、high degree of accuracy.A.mome ntaryB.ti nyC.variousD.brief5. Dick warned you that she might turn you down ,did n the?A.upset youB.floor youC.reject youD.deceive you6.Some mecha nism regulates the onset and the rate of deteriorati on of a liv ing body.A.startB.deathC.speedD.aggressi on7. The odds of

34、 being eaten by a lion in New haven are astronomically low.A.da ngersB.casualtiesC.tragediesD.cha nces8. The head of the studio always hated me,and now he paying me off.A.decreas ing my salaryB.dismissi ng meC.refusi ng to pay meD.suspe nding me9. His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph,

35、but before they came together,she was found to be with childthrough the Holy Spirit.A.e ngagedB.proposedC.allowedD.scheduled10. Borman,describing the moon as aast,lonely and forbidding sight, bdded that it wasnot a very inviting place to liveand work. IIA.hospitableB.attractiveC.n iceD.pleasa nt（二）S

36、ection B1. whe n it comes to making importa nt decisi on s,Max is_A.impulsiveB.impoliteC.im muneD.improbable2. All transactions are strictly _,and we never sell,rent or trade any customername.A.c on fide ntB.consen sualC.con fide ntialD.con seque ntial3. Advertising is distinguished from other forms

37、 of communication_the advertiser pays for the message to bedelivered.A.i n whichB.i n this wayC.i n thatD.i n order that4. D onbe hard on hershe is very_ and she may start to cry.A.se nsibleB.se nsitiveC.sympatheticD.sophisticated-5-5. Ma ny citize ns of the worldrichest n ati ons find it in creas i

38、n gly painful to _ the in cessa nt dema nd for cha nge thatcharacterizes our time.A.keep up withB.come up withC.go along withD.face up to6. His tone_ his real feelings more than his words.A.paraphrasedB.con formedC.performedD.con veyed7. They all gave out of their wealth;but she,out of her poverty,p

39、ut in everyth ing_all she had to.A.work hardB.give upC.make outD.live on8. My father was diag no sed with liver can cer.Whe n I visited him in November,it was clear that things would not _.A.tur n overB.tur n aroundC.tur n backD.tur n up9. Coca ineeffects on the heart have_ gone unno ticed,say the r

40、esearchers,because patie nts often lie about their useof drug.A.i nten ti on allyB.l argelyC.delicatelyD.stra ngely10. Perhaps,if we could exam ine the manners of differe nt n atio n with _,we should find no people so rude,as to bewithout rules of polite ness.A.impartialityB.certa intyC.appreciati o

41、nD.exactitudeAnswers:CDBBCADBAB; ACCBADDBBA95年12月试题（词汇部分）（一）section A1. Frank and Jauntier asked their science teacher to settle the dispute once and for all.A. temporarilyB. perma nen tlyC. cautiouslyD. decisively2.The police found it difficult to apprehe nd the crim inal because of the in complete

42、 details supplied by the wit ness.A. sketchyB. complicatedC. ster nD. artistic3.ln order to main tai n physical well-bei ng,a pers on should eat wholesome food and get sufficie nt exercise.A. freshB. staleC. well-cookedD. healthful4. Not afraid of being fired,John Smith continued to defy the boss.A.

43、 avoidB. admireC. opposeD. guide5. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft,rust too easily,or have some other drawbacks.A. propertiesB. behaviorC. disadva ntagesD. performa nces6. After a number of disagreements with the committee,the chairman decided to quit.A. resig nB. dismissC

44、. retireD. desert7. The experime nt shows this cathode emits electr ons in a con trolled environment.A. submitsB. gives offC. rejectsD. passes by .8. To what place are you going to haul the furniture that you no Ion ger n eed.A. sellB. putC. tran sportD. pai nt9. The zealous dem on strators were ign

45、ored by all the media of this country.A. passi on ateB. colorfulC. rudeD. clever10. In prehistoric times,eclipses of the moon and Sun were probably terrifying to people.A. mea nin gfulB. fasc in at ingC. frighte ningD. helpful（一）Section B1. Lisa objected to weari ng her champi on ship pin；she did nt

46、 want to be con sidered_A. obscureB. vainC. dish on estD. humble2. The meeting ended_ when a police officer told club members that the building was on fire.A. affectedlyB. fatallyC. exhausti nglyD. abruptly3. Marie fain ted in the store and found herself in the hospital whe n she_ .A. came alongB. c

47、ame backC. came toD. came out4. The boys knew they broken the rules and regulations,and they were happy when they were called to the headmastersoffice.A. noth ing butB. all butC. any thi ng butD. all too5. His pare nts gave him many expe nsive toys as some form of _ for his lame ness and in ability

48、to lay active games.6. The teacher was_ of his duty,and he was criticized for this.A. illegibleB. n eglige ntC. illegalD. n egligible7. What I am tell ing you is strictly_Dont let anyone know of it.A. secretiveB. specialC. in dividualD. con fide ntial8. The beautiful flowers in the vase_ through lac

49、k of water.A. decreasedB. sweatedC. witheredD. ripe ned9. Shes always_the way I do things,so I can hardly get along welt with her.A. making the best ofB. finding fault withC. coming up withD. havi ng the adva ntage over10. The young lady speaks so softly that her voice is not really _ .A. fragileB.

50、audibleC. brittleD. dece ntA. compe nsati onB. remedyC. treatme ntD. gratitude-6-sectionA:B A D C C A B C A Csection B:B D C C A B DCBB96年6月试题（词汇部分）（一）Section A1. We are doing a pilot study to see if this product will sell well.A. prelim inaryB. experime ntalC. uniqueD. statistical2. The room was da

51、rk and I bumped into one of the chairs in there.A. wan deredB. stuffedC. proceededD. kno cked3. Vice-preside nt Lyndon Joh nson became Preside nt of the Un ited States follow ing the death of J.F. Kenn edy and was subseque ntly elected to a full term in 1964.A. laterB. fin allyC. automaticallyD. leg

52、ally4. Biologists have ascerta ined that specialized cells convert chemical en ergy into mecha nical en ergy.A. predictedB. proposedC. lear nedD. suspected5. Almost every chemical pla nt we received in formatio n about is releas ing staggeri ngly high rates of hazardous chemicals,even in routine rel

53、ease.A. toxicB.compo un dedC. excessD.condensed6. A four-day meeting was called to assess Washingtons withdrawal from the United Nations educational,scientific,andcultural orga ni zati ons.A. evaluateB. condemnC. discussD. en force7. The sports meet had to be postp oned because of an abrupt cha nge

54、in the weather.A. in sta ntB. un favorableC. un expectedD. amaz ing8. He greeted me with a stream of abuse;that is why I got angry with him.A. bad treatme ntB. unkind wordsC. ill behaviorD. flat lies9. For some writers, words and phrases in dialects are n ormally reserved for humorous effects since

55、serious poetic ideas callfor a slightly refined tone.A. reflectB. releaseC. requiteD. resemble10. Some people in sist that the era of a computer term inal on every desk is just around the corner. while others in sist thattraditi onal teach ing methods will n ever give way to computerized in structi

56、on.A. be improved byB. be determ ined byC. be surpassed byD. be replaced by（二）Section B1. For each in dividual,several careers will be_,and continuing educati on and retra ining will be in escapable.A. releva ntB. abno rmalC. customaryD. illegal2. _,solar en ergy may be applied in three major proces

57、s areas.A. SpecificallyB. ParticularlyC. SpeciallyD. Especially3. The dictionary says that sad and unhappy are_,so they can often be used interchangeably.A. synonymsB. an aloguesC. an alogiesD. symmetries4. We have found that in this city many retirees_in com munity service and day care cen ters.A.

58、VomitB. volun teerC. violateD. vanish5. The boxer_ and almost fell whe n his opp onent hit him hard.A. shatteredB. stammeredC. scrambledD. staggered6. The in vestigator said that the unfortun ate fire had bee n caused by_ electrical wiri ng.A. witheredB. faultyC. distortedD. perma nent7. We had the

59、greatest difficulty_ getti ng here in time.A. imagi naryB. imagi nableC. imagi nativeD. imagi nal8. In my opinion , that is a possibility that can t be_.A. ruled outB. found outC. figured outD. turned out9. He was expelled from school_poor performa nee in studies and ill behavior.A. on the part ofB.

60、 in n eed ofC. in favor ofD. on acco unt of10. Can you_ buying new equipment at a time when the company is losing so much money?A. con ductB. con templateC. supplyD. justifyAn swer: B D A C A A C B C D ; C A A B D B B A D D-7-96年12月试题（词汇部分） 一）Section A1. The attorney thought that piece of evidence w