全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷7 新人教版

1、全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷7 新人教版(120分钟150分)第一卷第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why doesn􀆳t the woman buy lunch in the restaurant any more?A.It is too expensive.B.The food there is bad.C.It&

2、#1049011;s too crowded.2.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Waitress and customer. C.Brother and sister.3.What is the man worried about? A.His mind. B.His job. C.The final exam.4.What does the woman think of her roommate? A.Friendly. B.Troublesome. C.Re

3、spectable.5.When did the woman lose her pen? A.Today. B.Yesterday. C.The day before yesterday.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6.What kind of sweaters is the woman interested

4、 in?A.Silk. B.Woolen. C.Cotton.7.How much will the woman really pay at last? dollars. C.88 dollars.听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。8.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.See a doctor.B.Go to a concert.C.Have dinner out.9.What is the man good at?A.Singing. B.Dancing.C.Cooking.10.When does the conversation probably take

5、 place?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Friday.听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11.What􀆳s the man􀆳s native language? A.English. B.Arabic. C.French.12.How many languages does the woman know in all? A.2. B.3. C.4.13.How does the man learn vocabulary?A.Using flashcards. B.Read vocabulary. C.Writing v

6、ocabulary.听第9段材料,答复第14至16题。14.What is the probable relationship between Mrs Black and the man?A.Hostess and guest.B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son.15.Where did the man have his picnic?A.In a boat.B.In a house.C.On an island.16.What was the weather like when they had the picnic?A.Cool.B.Wet. C

7、.Hot.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。17.How much of America􀆳s plastic waste is recycled every year? A.8%.B.70%. C.86%.18.What is plastic waste used for according to the article?lk. B.Water. C.Fuel.19.How does the company recycle plastic waste? A.By washing. B.By melting. C.By burning.20.Which of the foll

8、owing is not the result of recycling plastic waste?A.Raising the price of fuel.B.Getting an important source of fuel.C.Reducing the country􀆳s dependence on foreign oil.试题答案15ABCBA610BAACB1115BCCAC1620CBCBA附:听力局部录音材料(Text 1)M:I notice that you don􀆳t buy your lunch in the restaurant

9、any more.W:Well, when prices went up, I decided to bring my own.(Text 2)W:Can I help you, sir?M:Do you have coffee or tea? W:We have both. Which one would you like, coffee or tea? M:Iced tea, please. (Text 3)W:Hey, you look concerned. What􀆳s on your mind?M:The final exam. I􀆳m not f

10、ully prepared yet.W:Well, don􀆳t worry too much. You still have three days.(Text 4)M:So, how is your new roommate? W:She really turns me off.M:What happened?W:She􀆳s always making loud noises at midnight.(Text 5)W:I lost my new pen.M:When did you lose it?W:I think I lost it today. I

11、used it yesterday.(Text 6)M:Hi, are you being helped?W:No, I􀆳m not. I􀆳m interested in some sweaters.M:All our sweaters are in this section. What do you think of this one here? It􀆳s made of silk.W:It looks nice, but I􀆳d like to have something warm for the winter.M:

12、Maybe you would like a heavy wool sweater. How about this one?W:I think that􀆳s what I want. How much is it?M:It􀆳s.eighty dollars plus tax.W:It􀆳s a little expensive. Do you think it􀆳s possible to get a discount?M:Since you like it so much, how about a 10 percent di

13、scount. That􀆳s the best I can offer.W:That􀆳s good. (Text 7)M:When can I expect you for dinner? Can you come this evening?W:Sorry. I promised to go to a concert with my brother. And tomorrow I􀆳ll see my doctor.M:Well, how about the day after tomorrow?W:That sounds fine.M:Go

14、od. Shall we say 7:30?W:I􀆳ll be there. You are still a wonderful cook, aren􀆳t you?M:That􀆳ll be for you to decide. I􀆳ve got a new dish that I want to try out on you.W:I􀆳m ready. See you on Friday.(Text 8)M:Isn􀆳t learning a foreign language hard?W:

15、It􀆳s not that hard.M:I think it is. English was hard to learn.W:What is your native language?M:My native language is Arabic. How about yours?W:Mine is French.M:Oh. Do you know any other languages?W:I know German and a little bit of Spanish. How did you learn English?M:I took classes in scho

16、ol. How about you?W:I taught myself. I started by studying vocabulary, and then simple phrases.M:How do you remember vocabulary?W:The best way for me is to use flashcards. How about you?M:I like to write vocabulary words many times.W:That helps me, too.(Text 9)W:What else did you do today?M:After we

17、􀆳d finished swimming, I helped Mrs Black. We cooked some food for a picnic.W:Is Mrs Black a good cook?M:Yes, she is an excellent cook and she is very friendly. After we had been there for a couple of hours, we didn􀆳t feel like guests. We felt like members of the family.W:Where did

18、you have your picnic?M:That was fun. We went out in the boat which we had borrowed.W:What did you do that for?M:To get to the island.W:Oh, you had your picnic on an island, did you?M:That􀆳s right. It was great. The sun was hot and the water was warm. What a day!W:It sounds like a good day.

19、Did everyone enjoy it?M:Oh, yes. We will probably never forget it!(Text 10)The United States Environmental Protection Agency says only seventy percent of plastic waste in the United States is recycled each year. A new company in northern New York says it can increase that percentage. The company has

20、 invented a new process for turning plastic into fuel. Every hour, thousands of kilograms of milk and water bottles, and grocery bags are fed into the machine. First, many different kinds of unwashed plastics are melted together. Then, use special chemical to turn the fluid into a vapor. Eight perce

21、nt of the recycled plastic is used to run the system and eighty-six percent of what goes in comes out as fuel. The company produces several thousand liters of fuel a day. It creates different grades of fuel for different industries. It sells the fuel at a high price.People believe plastics will beco

22、me an important source of fuel for the United States. Also this will reduce the country􀆳s dependence on foreign oil and reduce the amount of plastic waste in its garbage.第二局部英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.Do you mind me taking your raincoat away

23、? . I􀆳m not using it right now. A.Certainly, please do B.No, go aheadC.Yes, not at all D.No, please don􀆳t【答案与解析】B考查情景交际。句意:你介意我把你的雨衣拿走吗?不介意,拿走吧。B项前后语意一致。22.Young as he was, the girl had gift for music. A.the; 不填 B.the; a C.a; the D.a; 不填 【答案与解析】D考查冠词。have a gift for “对有天赋

24、为固定搭配;第2空为不可数名词泛指用法,不用冠词。23.It is a(n) for Chinese people at home and abroad to observe the Spring Festival. 【答案与解析】D考查名词辨析。句意:对国内外的中国人来说过春节是一个传统。tradition “传统。24.Born into the one-child families, most children were lacking the sense of sharing. A.brought up B.turned downC.looked into D.he

25、ld back【答案与解析】A考查动词词组。句意:因为出生于独生子女家庭,许多孩子缺少分享意识。bring up “培养;使成长;turn down “拒绝;look into “调查;hold back“阻碍。25.We don􀆳t permit in the public place,so you are not permitted here,either. A.to smoke; to smoke B.smoking; smokingC.smoking; to smoke D.to smoke; smoking【答案与解析】C考查非谓语动词。permit do

26、ing.“允许干某事;permit sb to do sth“允许某人干某事。26.The new flat being built in our community is the present one. A.as three times big as B.three times as big asC.as big as three times D.as big three times as【答案与解析】B考查倍数的表达法。比较常见的表达倍数的句型有:.times+as+adj. / adv.(原级)+as.;.times+adj. / adv.(比较级)+than.;.times

27、+the length / width /.+of.27.The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born. Failure only in your own mind! 【答案与解析】B考查动词辨析。句意:失败诞生于你决定放弃的那一刻。所以失败只存在于你的意念中。exist “存在。28.The travelers were prevented their destination on time by the heavy traffic. A.to rea

28、ch B.reachedC.reach D.from reaching【答案与解析】D考查动词用法。prevent.from在主动语态中from可以省去,在被动语态中from不能省去且from后跟v-ing形式。29.Because the roads are crowded with cars, I prefer here rather than .  A.cycling; driving B.to cycle; driveC.cycle; to driveD.cycling; to drive【答案与解析】B考查动词用法。句意:路上挤满了小车,于是我愿骑自行车而不愿开车。pref

29、er to do.rather than do。30.Bob has gone to California.Oh, can you tell me when he ? A.has left B.is leaving C.left D.would leave【答案与解析】C考查时态。由上句提示可知动作已发生,且此处只强调一般状态,故用一般过去时。31.What about the supper yesterday? Well, a most delicious one . 【答案与解析】B考查副词辨析。答句句意:嗯,那真是一顿美味的晚餐。indeed“真正地;确实。32.Th

30、e cloud never hides the sun. The truth will be known to all . A.by now B.in time C.at present D.in the distance【答案与解析】B考查介词短语。句意:乌云遮不住太阳的。真相迟早被人知道。in time“及时;迟早;总有一天。 by now“到目前为止;at present“目前;现在;in the distance “远处。 chance came last year I could go to visit China with my parents.  【答案与解析

31、】A考查同位语从句。此处the chance是抽象名词,后面是that引导的同位语从句。34. you􀆳ve got a chance, why not make full use of it? A.Now that B.Even thoughC.Although D.As soon as【答案与解析】A考查状语从句。now that“既然,相当于since。even though “即使;although“虽然;as soon as“一就。35.After hours􀆳 drive, the group reached they thought

32、was the right place they had been longing for.  A.where; which B.that; that C.which; where D.what; that 【答案与解析】D考查宾语从句及定语从句。第1空考查what引导的宾语从句,what在其中作主语;第2空考查定语从句,the place作先行词,that作dream of的宾语。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。You Are Going PlacesOne day

33、 I came home from school, changed my clothes and got ready for work. I work at a local restaurant in town as a cashier, seater and waiter. I went to work 36 down. And to make matters worse, I was busy that evening. It􀆳s the same thing over and over again. 37 with customers who complain abou

34、t their food and where they are 38 is too big or too small. Little things like that tend to 39 a lot of us employees but we manage to deal with 40.  Three elderly ladies walked in and sat by the windows. It happened to be the very 41 near where I keep the dirty 42 in the boxes. Trying to keep u

35、p with all the dirty tables, customers leaving and coming in and 43 running all over the house, it was crazy. 44 these elderly women were watching 45 I was working to make sure every table was clean and ready for the next customers.  When they 46 their meals, I took their plates back to the kit

36、chen. They talked to me for a while about school, how I was doing, what 47 I was in and what I planned to do in the future.  As they were 48, they walked past me and one of them said to me in a 49 and gentle voice, “You are going places. And that was it. They left the 50 and I had tears in my e

37、yes, because they gave me 51 to believe in myself. They 52 my spirit from being down and gave me a 53 to keep on working hard.  People used to tell me that I couldn􀆳t have a career in 54 until I had a degree. I􀆳m now a co-anchor (联合主持人) of a student-produced television show. A

38、nd the 55 thing is: I􀆳m only 17 years old and I am a senior in high school.  52.A.put downB.picked upC.took overD.pointed out【答案与解析】作者是一位17岁的中学生,利用业余时间打工。一天,在作者身心疲惫打工的时候,一个人的一句话使作者对自己的前途重燃希望。那句话是:You Are Going Places(你前途无量)。36.D我去上班的时候心情非常不好。feeling down 是现在分词作伴随状语,意为“闷闷不乐。倒数第1段的“They

39、my spirit from being down也说明了该题答案。 37.A应付那些抱怨食品、座位等的顾客是大大小小的事情。38.B顾客抱怨他们就座的位置。seat是使动词,表示“使坐下,be seated意为“坐下;就座。39.D诸如此类的小事容易造成我们雇员的烦恼。40.A但我们设法去应对这些烦恼。41.C他们碰巧坐在我存放用过的盘子附近的地方。42.A因为作者是在餐厅打工的学生,所以“端盘子才能与文章主题相符。the dirty dishes指客人用过的盘子。43.C顾客们的进进出出、效劳人员的穿梭走动。该空指效劳人员在餐馆的来回走动,穿梭效劳。44.C虽然餐馆处于一片忙乱的

40、状态,但是这三位妇女在专心地看着我。该空前的crazy给该空暗示了。45.B注视着我为了确保每张桌子是干净的去迎接下一位顾客,而多么努力的工作。how相当于how hard。46.A她们吃过晚饭的时候。47.B通过上下文,可知作者是个打工的学生,所以她们询问我读几年级。48.C当她们离开的时候,她们走过我身边。49.A她们从我身边走过时,有一个人用自信和温和的语调说。由下文的“You are going places(你前途无量)推测说话者语气。因为说话人在鼓励作者,所以只有A项符合语境。50.C客人说完后就离开了餐馆。由下文知道,they指three elderly ladies,她们来餐馆

41、用餐。51.B根据文义可知,别人给予了作者自信的“勇气,作者才得以重新振作起来。52.B她们让我振作起来。pick up表示“使恢复精神。 53.B她们给了我继续努力的理由。54.A有人曾经告诉我,没有学位,我就不能从事电视台的工作。下文的“I􀆳m now a co-anchor of a student-produced television 暗示了这里的答案。55.C最难得的是我才17岁,还是一个高中生。第三局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。AA jobl

42、ess man applied for the position of “office boy at Microsoft. The HR (Human Resources) manager interviewed him then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You are employed. he said. “Give me your email address and I􀆳ll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may st

43、art. The man replied, “But I don􀆳t have a computer, neither an email.“I􀆳m sorry, said the HR manager. “If you don􀆳t have an email, that means you do not exist. And one who doesn􀆳t exist cannot have the job.The man left with no hope at all. He didn􀆳t know

44、what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10kg tomato crate(果篮). He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his money. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 doll

45、ars.The man realized that he can survive by this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.5 years later, the man is one of the biggest food reta

46、ilers in the US.He started to plan his family􀆳s future, and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker (经纪人), and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him for his email.The man replied, “I don􀆳t have an email.The broker a

47、nswered curiously, “You don􀆳t have an email, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email?! The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I􀆳d be an office boy at Microsoft!56.What caused the HR manager to decide to employ

48、the man?A.The man􀆳s performance in the test.B.The manager􀆳s relationship with the man.C.The need of the Microsoft.D.The floor of the Microsoft.57.Why did the man leave with no hope at all?A.The man didn􀆳t have a computer.B.The manager didn􀆳t like the man.C.The man

49、􀆳s attitude was very rude.D.He was thought not to exist by the HR manager.58.What did the man think after he succeeded in earning 60 dollars?A.He could make his living by selling tomatoes. B.He could survive by his own effort.C.He can always manage double his capital.D.The manager would emp

50、loy him at Microsoft.59.The underlined word “empire in the last paragraph refers to. A.one of the biggest food retailers in the USB.the Microsoft CompanyC.the insurance companyD.his own fleet of delivery vehicles【答案与解析】现代社会没有电子邮箱不要紧,重要的是不能没有创业的梦想和实现梦想的毅力。56.A根据文中“The HR (Human Resources) manage

51、r interviewed him then watched him cleaning the floor as a test可知答案。57.D根据文中“If you don􀆳t have an email, that means you do not exist. And one who doesn􀆳t exist cannot have the job可知答案。58.B根据文中“The man realized that he can survive by this way, and started to go every day earlier, an

52、d return late可知答案。59.A根据文中 “5 years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US可知答案。BWe live about four or five miles from the centre of Padang. Our house was built around 1975. Older houses like this are much stronger and the amount of damage where we are is minimal. It􀆳s

53、 the newer buildings in town that have had the biggest damage. I was in bed when the earthquake started. I just ran out of the house like everyone did. It didn􀆳t last long, about 30 seconds of very intense shaking. I could see the buildings moving and cracks developing in the road. The expe

54、rience was too intense to really think about. What is more terrifying is waiting for the aftershock (余震). My wife was with me but my daughter was about three streets away with her aunt. As soon as the shaking stopped I ran to find her. Many people left immediately for villages on higher ground becau

55、se they were worried about a possible tsunami (海啸). About half of those who were left, including my family, spent the night in a mosque (清真寺).The house is OK, although we have no water or electricity. The electricity went off immediately and I don􀆳t expect it􀆳ll be back on for some

56、 time. In the past it took a week or so to come back on. We also have no water now. We􀆳ve been collecting rain water and bathing in the river. We􀆳ve also managed to get hold of a petrol generator so we have some power. The rain has stopped now, but it has rained almost continuously

57、 all night. We managed to get 24 cartons of drinking water from our local street seller.Some of the local shops and markets opened this morning. People were queuing up and we have enough food for a weeknoodles and things like that. If we can􀆳t get more after a week I think we􀆳ll th

58、ink about moving to another city, but I don􀆳t know where. 60.The author and his family bathed in the river, because .  A.the water in it was very cleanB.they thought it more convenient C.the daughter insisted on doing soD.there was no water at their home61.What does the underlined word

59、 “it in Para. 2 refer to? A.The author􀆳s house.B.The tsunami. C.The earthquake.D.The electricity.62.It can be inferred from the passage that .  A.the author and his family would leave the city for their favorite one before long B.the author and his family could predict exactly when the ea