2020秋高二英语人教版选修7训练与检测：Unit 5 Travelling abroad Section 2 Word版含解析

1、unit 5section 请同学们认真完成练案14 .阅读理解a(2020·黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高二月考)listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world.the guggenheim museum bilbao in bilbao，spainbuilt in 1997，the guggenheim museum bilbao is one of the newest in the world. it has transformed the industrial city of

2、bilbao into a travelers' desired destination. the beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials.the louvre in paris，franceprobably the most famous louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world，the “mona lisa” by leonardo da vinci. cr

3、owds can be found any day surrounding the small，but mysterious painting of the smiling woman. but，the louvre is much more than a home to the “mona lisa”the louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.the barnes foundation in philadelphia，americajust opened in its ne

4、w downtown location in 2012，the barnes foundation is “unique” in that it is a completely reproduced display from one man's private collection. dr. albertcbarnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected，among others，the largest number of original renoir paintings in the worl

5、d.the uffizi gallery in florence，italywalking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time. the building itself is a beautiful palacelike structure with frescoes(湿壁画) decorating the ceilings and walls. viewers are bowled over(印象深刻) by the works by botticelli，such as “the birth of venus”cla

6、ssic artworks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the time.文章大意：本文为广告类，涉及文学与艺术话题。文章主要介绍了四个世界闻名的博物馆。1which of the following is the most popular？_a_athe louvre.bthe guggenheim museum bilbao.cthe barnes foundation.dthe uffizi gallery.解析：细节理解题。由the louvre in paris，france部分的“crowds c

7、an be found any day”和“the louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.”可知四个博物馆中卢浮宫人气最旺。故选a。2what makes the barnes foundation particular？_b_aits structure.bits collection.cits location.dits history.解析：细节理解题。由the barnes foundation in philadelphia，america部分的“the barnes

8、 foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one man's private collection”可知，该博物馆的特殊之处在于其所有的展览品均是复制品。故选b。3what type of writing is this text？_d_aan activity poster.ban exhibition announcement.can art show review.da travel guide.解析：推理判断题。由“listed here are four of the th

9、ousands of impressive museums around the world.”可知，本文主要介绍了四个世界闻名的博物馆的概况，故最有可能是旅行指南。故选d。bgetting sick overseas can be scary.you're in an unfamiliar place and often don't speak the language. although each trip is different, there are universal thingsyou can do to keep safe.be prepared.“schedul

10、e a visit with a doctor who specializes in travel or the area you're visiting at least four weeks before your departures，” says who public health expert dr gilles poumerol.a travel doctor will be able to give you the required and recommended vaccinations (接种疫苗)as well as discuss any medical issu

11、es you may come across abroad.get insurance.“in many countries where you have limited access to health care, good health care is only found in the private sector and can be very expensive，”poumerol says.plus, in an emergency, returning to the united states can cost more than $ 50,000.ask your health

12、 insurance company whether your policy (保险单)applies overseas and whether it will cover trips to a foreign hospital. if not, there are many companies that offer shortterm travel health insurance for a reasonable fee.a list can be found on the us state department's travel website.pack well. poumer

13、ol also suggests bringing a note from your doctor in english and the language of the country you're visiting.packing an emergency contact list is important. contacts should include the local embassy，relatives who should be informed if you get sick and your health insurance company.be aware.you h

14、ave to be in charge of your health.if you're being treated abroad, question the medical staff about their sterilization (杀菌)practices; injection (注射)equipment should be put in boiling water for at least 30 minutes or used only once.also be sure that doctors and nurses are wearing gloves to preve

15、nt fluid transfer.limiting your alcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety.if your common sense is perfect, the rest of your body should follow.文章大意：愉快的旅游一定是以安全为前提的，境外游的游客往往面临很多安全隐患。4which of the following is true according to the passage？_d_ayou must receive some vaccinations after going a

16、broad.balcohol intake will keep you focused on your safety.cyou should employ a travel doctor who travels with you.dit's a terrible thing to get sick in a strange country.解析：推理判断题。由文章开头“getting sick overseas can be scary.”可知在国外生病是件可怕的事。故d项正确。5according to the passage, you can visit the us state

17、department's travel website to find_a_.awhich companies offer shortterm travel health insurancebhow to get back to america when you are illcwhether your policy applies overseasdgood health care overseas解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“if not，there are many companies that offer shortterm travel health insurance f

18、or a reasonable fee. a list can be found on the us state department's travel website.”可知答案。6what can be inferred from the last paragraph？_b_ayou shouldn't eat too much when you stay abroad.bhealth care provided abroad can be unreliable.cinjection equipment should be used only once.dyou have

19、to treat yourself when you are ill.解析：推理判断题。 由最后一段的“if you're being treated abroad，question the medical staff about their.also be sure that doctors and nurses are wearing gloves to prevent fluid transfer.”可知b项正确。7what is the best title for this passage？_b_ahow to get insurancebtips for keeping s

20、afe overseascget ready for your tripdavoid dangerous travels解析：标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文是为准备去国外旅行的人提供的医疗保障方面的建议。故选b。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020·河南省南阳市高二下学期期中)how to get by in a foreign countrynot knowing the local language is no reason not to travel. here are some tips to get by fr

21、om someone who does it all the time.download a language translation app. thanks to new inventions, traveling in foreign countries has become much easier. 1._e_. find an app that works for you. it is best to find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language us

22、es a character set you're not familiar with, or is one you have difficulty pronouncing.2_c_. body language is an easy way to communicate with locals. gestures are almost all globally understood. 3._b_. in many countries, for example, nodding means “no”， and shaking your head means “yes”. so, a q

23、uick web search for the country you're visiting and “gestures” or “body language” will turn up anything you need to be aware of before you go. hire a local tour guide 4._d_you can always search the web for local tour guides before you go, or find a guide through your hotel or a travel agent(旅行社)

24、 .learn a few keywords. try learning basic words and phrases like “hello”， “thank you” and “i'm sorry” . 5._f_.adon't speak to strangersbthere are exceptions, howevercspeak with your hands and headda guide can always help you with localse. many foreign language apps translate words on the sp

25、otf. it is a form of respect and will go along way to bring you closer to localsg. always try searching the internet when you meet some communication problems文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在不懂外语的情况下如何在一个国家旅行或生活。1e项“many foreign language apps translate words on the spot(很多外语应用都是现场翻译的) ”呼应了设空处所在段落的小标题“download a

26、language translation app.(下载一个语言翻译应用程序。)”，所以e项符合此处语境。 故选e。2根据设空处后的“body language”和“gestures”可知，本段主要讲述了利用肢体语言进行交流，所以c项(用手和头说话)符合此处语境。 故选c。3设空处后的“in many countries, for example, nodding means “no”， and shaking your head means “yes”(例如，在许多国家，点头表示“不”，摇头表示“是”。)”与设空处前的“gestures are almost all globally und

27、erstood.( 手势几乎是全球通用的。)”形成转折关系，所以b项(然而，也有例外)符合此处语境。故选b。4d项“a guide can always help you with locals(导游可以帮助你了解当地人)”与设空处所在段落的小标题“hire a local tour guide.(雇用一位当地的导游。)”相互呼应，所以d项符合此处语境。 故选d。5设空处所在段落建议人们学习与当地人沟通的基本语言，f项“it is a form of respect and will go a long way to bring you closer to locals (这是一种尊重的形式，

28、会让你和当地人走得更近)”是对其的解释。所以f项符合此处语境。故选f。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。fishing is not always a matter of fish rods(鱼竿)and shaded river banks.in parts of china，a bird called a cormorant(鸬鹚) 1._has been used_(use) to catch fish for centuries.travelers to guilin can see cormorant fishing in person.

29、fishermen give 2._performances_(perform)for riverside audiences，both by day and at night.after receiving the order from the fisherman，the 3._trained_(train)cormorants will dive into the water to hunt for fish.they are able to stay under water 4._without_taking a breath for a long period of time.when they succeed in catching a fish，they 5._proudly_(proud)swim back and show off to the fisherman.the fisherman usually rewards them with one or two very small fish 6._to encourage_(encourage)them.to avoid the goodsized fish's being swallowed, 7._a_band is fastened around the cormorant&#