10明德中学初二下册期末考试英语试卷及答案

1、明德中学八年级期末考试初二英语试卷17-18学年度第二学期II.知识运用(共20题,20分) 第一节 语法填空从A?B?C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空(共10小题，计10分)()21. What is matter with you?I have toothache.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; a()22. Never, and your dream will come true one day.A. grow upB. look upC. give up()23. We will miss the bus we hurry up.A. ifB. unlessC. becau

2、se()24. Tony and I a basketball match when the storm came.A. watchB. were watchingC. have watched()25. I haven't seen Lily for a long time.Because she America for further study.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has gone()26. My sister ran fast couldn ' t catch up with her,A. such; thatB. so; th

3、atC. too; that()27. Which is, the sun, the moon or the earth?A. bigB. biggerC. the biggest()28.I my mother is going to see the film this evening because we are busy.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; nor29. Two trees have been planted in the countryside since 1998.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. tho

4、usand30. you please help me to mend the bike?Sure.A. ShouldB. CouldC. Must第二节词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题做给的A、B、C三个迭项中选出最佳答案。(共10 小题，计10分)Someone say “Time is money. t T thEnJk time is _3_important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 32 , it ' ll n

5、ever33 . That is 34 we mustn't waste time.It goes without saying that the 35 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 36 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited l

6、ime smoking, drinking and 37 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 38.In a word, we should save time. We shouldn t 39 today s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 40 .31. A. muchB. lessC. even more32. A. costB. goneC. finished33. A. returnB. carryC. bring34.

7、A. whatB. becauseC. why35. A. moneyB. timeC. day36. A. nothingB. somethingC. everything37. A. readingB. writingC. playing38. A. timeB. moneyC. life39. A. leaveB. letC. give40. A. loseB. saveC.spend川.阅读技能（三部分，共25题，计50分）第一节 阅读表格，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子 （共5小题，计10分）NameTime for being president

8、of FranceGeorges Pompidou20 June, 1969- 2 April, 1974Valery Giscard d ' Estaing27 May, 1974-21 May, 1981Francois Mitterrand21 May, 1981 - 17 May, 1995Jacques Chirac17 May, 1995 - 16 May, 2007Nicolai Sarkozy16 May, 2007 - 7 May, 2012Francois Hollande7 May, 2012 - 6 May; 2017Emmanuel Macron7 May,

9、2017 -()41. Georges Pompidou became president of France on.A. 2 April, 1974B. 27 May, 1974C. 20 June. 1969( )42.According to the chart(表格).was president of France for the longest time.A. Valery Giseard d'EstaingB. Jacques ChiraeC. Francois Mitterrand()43. According to the chart, we know that Nic

10、olas Sarkozy.A. is the president now.B. was president of France for 5 years.C. became president of France on 7 May. 2012.New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for yourself? Let ' look at the following kids 'New year' psans.JoeMany classmates call me Fat Joe', so I think I really

11、should lose weight next year. I must eat less pizza with cheese, though it is difficult for me to do so.SallyI want to take Chinese lesson next year, becausel m very interested in Chinese culture, history and food.TonyI ll follow the doctor s advice: eat more fruit and vegetables, and say goodbye to

12、 my favorite French fries and hamburgers, I believe ll be healthier.AliceI m a Canadian student. I want to take a trip to Japan for my winter holiday. I d like to eat sushi(寿司)and noodles there.()44. Joe likes eating very much.A. fruitB. pizzaC. French fries()45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sa

13、lly is tired of Chinese lesson now.B. Tony will t ake his doctor advice on food.C. Alice is interested in Japanese culture, history and food.第二节 阅读 :短文,从每小题所给的A?B?C 三个选项中,选最佳选项回答题或完成句子。（共 5小题.计 30 分 ）ABefore you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the custo

14、ms网俗）of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain they say“ How do you do?” and shake hands（H 手）Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a

15、long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands,so when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned the Germans shake hands a

16、s often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them, it made both of them laugh.（）46. This story is about .A. customsB. how to learn from others C. shaking hands（）47. When people meet each other for the first time, they usually shake hands. They areA. Indians

17、B. English peopleC. Japanese48. It is to know the language and some of the customs of the country, when you go to theother county.A. very helpfulB. not usefulC. not helpful49. English people don t shake_h_a_n_d_s_.A. after they go to bedH. when they say “How do you do”C. when they just meet or say g

18、oodbye（）50. Which of the following is TRUE?A. German people shake hands as often as possible.B. Neither English people nor German like shaking hands.C. German people hardly shake hands.BA Bite of China Season Two（舌尖上的中国第二季）is coming! There are altogether eight episodes集），all about history and cultur

19、e of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors（导演） spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food,

20、 while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One W

21、eibo user wrote. “ ABite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven t been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a fewdays.”The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chi

22、nese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.()51. How many types of food arc covered in this program?A. More than 150.B. 300.C. More than 300.()52. The type of the TV program A Bite of China is.A. a c

23、artoonB. a documentaryC. a talk show()53. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage?A. The directors spent twelve months visiting over 150 different parts of ChinaB. A Bite of China Season Two is all about foodC. A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012.()54. The second paragraph

24、 mainly talks about.A. the details of the first episodeB. the relationship between the people and the foodC. the difference between Season One and Season Two()55. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The show explains to people why Chinese people love life.B. The show uses food

25、as a window to introduce China to the world.C.The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.CMobile phones行机)have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use am

26、ong children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts and more students will want them.Mary, a teacher. said the mobile phone use is abstraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classr

27、ooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn t in touch twjth their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if

28、 there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their c

29、hildren to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.()56. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones.A. because they are studentsB. when they are freeC. when they are at school()57. We know from the

30、 passage that some children get mobile phones from.A. the teachersB. their parents and friendsC. some mobile phone users（）58. What does the underlined word distraction" mean in the passage?A.鼓舞B.分心C.奖励（）59. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn during school hours.A. use their mobile ph

31、onesB. help the teachers with their workC. get in touch with their children（）60. The passage mainly tells us that.A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except外）some special reasonsB. some parents felt unhappy because they could nuse their phones at schoolC. parents should teach chil

32、dren how to use mobile phones during school hours 第三节 阅读下面材料，回答下列问题。 （共5小题，计10分）Are you “Weibo Addicts"? You may spend too much time on Weibo if you are a Weibo Addict”. Do you write a Weibo? If you don ' t, you旬|!.Weibo means microblog. People may spend much time writing a blog眄客）,but it t

33、akes a little time to write a microblog. Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 and it grows very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinese micro-bloggers grew to about 300 million, only about 50 million in 2010. People writ

34、e microblogs for many reasons. For many microblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news, talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, everyday life, pictures, music, videos and so on.It is easy and fast to send a messageon a microblog, However, th

35、is can also bring some problems. For example, when the big earthquake and tsunami （海啸）hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like 11 cSa help people fight radiation" were hot on microblogs. Then a crazy buying of salt followed. Later people knew it was just a rumor（S 言）.In a word, microblog plays a

36、 new part in the life of Chinese people.61. Why does it take only a little time to write a microblog?62. When did Weibo come to China?63. How many Chinese people use microblog in 2011?64. Is it difficult to send a message on a Weibo?65. What is the rumor according to Para 4?IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分） 第

37、一节 翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成英文或中文。（共 5小题，计10 分）In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. 66. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wu Kong is the main character in

38、 the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. 67.事实上： 他有时看起来甚至不像一只猴 子！ This is because hecan make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 68. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into

39、a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. 69.有时他可以将金箍棒主很小以致于可以把 它藏在耳朵里。At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago. 70. Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.66. 67. 68.