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1、.课题:Unit4 Do it yourself Grammar主备:郭玲娟 课型:新授 区八年级英语备课组班级 姓名 学号 【教学目的】1. 掌握以下词汇、词组和句型,并能纯熟朗读和运用。词汇:cut, sentence 词组:on the other side of 句型:Put up a picture on the wall. Dont paint the cat. Please fix the shelf for me. You should know a little about DIY. You should not put so many books on the shelf.
2、 Your watch is broken. You had better buy a new one. You had better not be late for school. 2. 学会运用祈使句表达指令。3. 学会用should 和had better 来提出建议。【教学重难点】学会在不同的情境下,正确表达指令及建议。【教学过程】Step1. Presentation and practice 1. Free talk with students and present “Imperative sentence. 2. Explain more about “Imperative s
3、entence. PPT 3. Finish the exercises on P47.Step2. Presentation and practice1. Show a picture to present “should and “had better. 2. Present the usages of “should. 3. Present the usages of “had better. 4. Finish the exercises on P48.Step3. HomeworkFinish off the exercises.【语法小贴士】1. Imperative senten
4、ce 祈使句 ,用于表示向对方提出恳求、命令、劝告等。1 祈使句的肯定形式: “动词原形开头主语you 通常被省略.e.g. Please the shelf _ _ . 为我修理架子 _ _ a picture on the wall, please. 张贴 the walls . 将墙壁涂成蓝色2 祈使句的否认形式: “Dont + 动词原形 开头 e.g. the cat. 不要涂色2. 情态动词had better 情态动词had better表示一种建议和劝告,意思是“最好、“还是好。意思与should相近,但语气比should强烈。1肯定句形式:“主语+had better+动词原
5、形+ e.g. Its raining outside._ _ _ _ 你最好穿上 your raincoat2否认句形式:“主语+had better not+动词原形+ e.g. You_ _ _ _ _ _ 最好别叫醒我 before 6 a.m. 注:人称和数的形式:had better中had无人称、数和时态的变化。缩写形式:had better可以与作主语的人称代词缩写。如:you had better = youd better we had better = wed better e.g. 你最好耐心点,这孩子只有一岁大。_ _ be patient, the baby is
6、only one year old.【课堂稳固】一、 词汇运用。1. The meeting will soon be over. _ not be so _ patient!2. _ a foreign language is useful to our life. learn3. Never beafraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy.4. the first bus, he got up early this morning. catch5. _ worried, your daughter will be
7、back on time. not be6. You had better all the colors together. It will be terrible. not mix7. Remember _ the door when you leave the classroom. close8. You shouldnt _ give up _ learn English because it is very important.9. Please write down all the _ you heard as much as you can. /sentnsiz/10. Peter
8、 _ his finger when he played with this knife. So you must be careful. 切割二、单项选择。 1. Its time for class. _ late again, Bill! A. Dont to be B. Dont be C. Not be D. Dont 2. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bring B. brings C. take D. takes 3. -You look tired. You had better _ right now. -Thank you
9、. But I have much work to do. A. not to have a good sleep B. to have a good sleep C. not have a good sleep D. have a good sleep 4. -Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. -_. A. OK. I will B. No, I wont C. It doesnt matter D. I know that 5. -I have to get to the airport at 10:00, b
10、ut its 9:20 now. -_! I can drive you there. A. Thats a good idea B. Hurry up C. Dont worry D. Try your best 6. I will have a trip to Nanjing _ fishing tomorrow. A. instead to go B. instead of going C.instead of goD. instead go【课后稳固】一、词组翻译。1. 请为我修一下架子_ 2. 剪出假设干卡片_3. 在卡片的另一面_ 4. 不要放弃_5. 不断尝试_ 6. 湿油漆_7
11、. 不应该把这么多书放在架子上_8. 你最好不要迟到_9. 没有阅读就开场工作_ 10. 参加DIY俱乐部_二、单项选择。 1. -Dont draw on the wall. - A. Id like to. B. Yes, I do. C. Thats wrong. D. Sorry, I wont do it again. 2. When you _ the office, youd better _ to turn off all the lights. A. leave; make sure B. leave; to make sureC. will leave; make sure
12、 D. will leave; to make sure 3.-Must we leave now? -No, we_. We still have two more hours.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt 4. _ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 5. Be careful! The water is too hot. Youd better _ it right now. A. do not drink B. not to drink
13、 C. not drink D. not drinking 6. The tomatoes are so big. You need to cut them _ small pieces. A. out of B. from C. with D. into 7. -Help! There is a big snake near the house. -_ afraid. It will go away later. A. Dont B. Not C. Dont be D. Be 8. -Could you help me put up the maps on the wall? -_. A.
14、No problem B. I hope so C. Thats all right D. Thats a good idea 9. This work is hard but important, so you cant _. A. give up it B. give it up C. give up them D. give them up 10. Its a beautiful picture, please write down your name on _ of the picture. A. the other side B. other sides C. another sid
15、e D. the other sides三、句型转换。1. If you move, youll die.改为同义句_ _, or youll die.2. Would you like to wait for a moment?改为祈使句_ _a moment, please.3. Youd better come on Sunday. 改为否认句 You _ _ _ come on Sunday.4. I should read the instructions carefully before I start the work. 对划线部分提问 _ _ you _ before you
16、start the work?5. We wont go for a picnic because of the rain, well have lessons in the school instead. 改为同义句 We will have lessons in the school _ _ _ for a picnic because of the rain.四、句子翻译。1. 他喜欢把它们混合在一起并切成小片。He likes_ them_ and_ them_ small_.2. 你不应该放弃自己安装架子。You shouldnt _ _ _ the shelf _.3. 你不应该喝
17、太多的酒。You _ _too much.4. 我们最好不要告诉他这个消息。Wed better_ _him the news.五、短文填空。Here is a useful and interesting computer game. Let me tell you how to play it. The game is called Draw Something. It needs two players to work t 1 . One draws a picture and the 2 guesses what it is. The game gives you three w 3
18、each time. Then you choose one to draw. Some are easy but some are difficult. For example, it is much e 4 to draw a moon than a cat. If your partner guesses the word c 5 , you both will get one to three “coins. Coins are very u 6 . The more pictures he guesses correctly, the m 7 coins you both will get. If you cant draw any of the words, you can use a “bomb炸弹 to get three new words. Of course,
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