2012届高三英语上册第二次月考试卷带答案

1、2012届高三英语上册第二次月考试卷（带答案）陕西省宝鸡中学2012届高三上学期第二次月考（英语）说明：1.本试题分I、II两卷，第I卷的答案要按AB卷的要求涂到答题卡上，第I卷不交；2.全卷满分150分，120分钟完卷。第I卷（共95分）I.在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与前面单词划线部分发音相同的单词：（每题1分，共5分）1.mottoA.localB.modernC.devoteD.remove2.exactA.expressB.exampleC.explainD.extra3.preferA.perhapsB.surviveC.persuadeD.deserve4. dou

2、bleA.doubtB.thoughC.cousinD.wound5.officialA.ancientB.officerC.electricD.escapeII.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案完成句子：（每题1分，共25分）6.It'ssaidthataboutaquarterofDanishcanspeaksecondforeignlanguagebesidestheirnativelanguages.A./;theB./;aC.the;theD.the;a7.Arobotisamachinetodojobsthatusuallyperformedbyhumans.A.de

3、signed;areB.designed;isC.beingdesigned;areD.tobedesigned;is8.It'salready10o'clock.Iwonderhowitthatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameacrossB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup9.Hehasmanyhobbiesplayingpingpang,singingpopsongs,collectingstampsandsoon.A.forexampleB.asC.suchasD.asexample10.Thepoli

4、ceoffered2,000dollarstowhoeverwitnessedthetheft.A.priceB.rewardC.awardD.prize11.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotanativespeaker.A.asfluentasB.morefluentthanC.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan12.Writteninahurry,.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.Sammadelotsofmistakesinthe

5、reportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes13.Heinsistedthathenothingwrongandthathepunished.A.haddone;shouldnotbeB.shouldnotdo;shouldnotbeC.haddone;wasnotD.shouldn'thavedone;wasnot14.Whenhegotthere,hewassurprisedtofindthateverythingwasnotready.That15, .A.notanythingwas

6、readyB.nothingwasreadyC.somethingwasreadywhileothersarenotD.anythingwasnotready15.Theathletecanjump,forwhichhisclassmatesspokeofhim.A.highly;highlyB.high;highlyC.highly;highD.high;high16.Thereasonhewaslatewashehadtosendhisgrandmatoahospital.A.that;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because17.Thereisno

7、doubtinternationalcooperationisthekeytowithcybercrime.A.whether;doingB.that;dealingC.whether;doD.that;do18.-DidyouvisitBigBeninLondon?-No.Weit,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldB.couldhavevisitedC.musthavevisitedD.canhavevisited.19.Thisbook18articles,threewrittenbymyfather.A.contains;includingB.i

8、ncludes;containingC.contains;includesD.includes;contained20.Mr.Whitegotlittlemoneyamonthhecouldhardlykeepbodyandsoultogether.A.such;thatB.such;asC.so;asD.so;that21.Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountrythethirdworld.A.belongingB.belongedtoC.belongingtoD.belongsto22.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,h

9、ecouldseewasgoingoninsidehouse.A.which;whatB.throughwhich;whatC.throughthat;whatD.what;that23.Jackfeltgratefultohisteachershecouldn'tfindwordstoexpresshisthanks.A.asifB.eventhoughC.forfearthatD.nowthat24.succeedindoinganything.A.OnlybyworkinghardwecanB.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.Onlywecanbyworkingh

10、ardD.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe25.ItwasnotshetookoffherdarkglassesIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.until;thatB.when;thatC.until;whenD.when;then26.-Ourholidaycostalotofmoney-Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatteryouenjoyedyourselves.A.unlessB.aswellasC.asfarasD.aslongas27.thatitwasgoingtosnow,theclimbersdecide

11、dtoputofftheirattemptonthehighestpeak.A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.ToldD.Telling28, Idon'tknowofthemusicmadebyZhouJhelum?A.howyouthinkB.whatyouthinkC.howdoyouthinkD.whatdoyouthink29.Itisthatanyonewhohasreachedtheagreedstandardswillbeadmittedcompetitors.A.agoodnews-forB.goodnews-forC.agoodnews-i

12、ntoD.goodnewsas30.Greatchangesinthecity,andalotoffactories.A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetupB.weretakenplace,weresetupC.havetakenplace,havebeensetupD.havetakenplace,havesetupIII.完型填空（每题1.5分，共30分）Severaltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay,"Mother,youmustcometoseethedaffodils（水仙花）beforetheyareover

13、."Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hour31fromLagunatoLakeArrowhead."IwillcomenextTuesday,"Ipromised,alittle32,onherthirdcall.NextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy.33,Ihadpromised,andsoIdrovethere.WhenfinallywalkedintoCarolyn'shouseandhuggedand34mygrandchildren,Isaid,"35thedaffodils,Carolyn!T

14、heroadis36_inthecloudsandfog,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee."Mydaughtersmiled37andsaid,"Wedriveinthisallthetime,Mother.It'sallright,Mother,Ipromise.Youwillnever38yourselfifyoumissthisexperience."Afterabouttwentyminutes,weturnedontoasmallroadandI

15、sawasmallchurch.Onthefarsideofthechurch,Isawahand-lettered39thatread,"DaffodilGarden".Wegotoutofthecarand40tookachild'shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedacornerofthepath,andI41andgasped（惊叹）.Beforemelaythemostwnderfulsight.Itlooked42someonehadtakenagreatvat（桶）ofgoldand43i

16、tdownoverthemountainpeakandslopes.Therewerefiveacresofflowers."Butwhohasdonethis?"IaskedCarolyn."It'sjustonewoman”,Carolynanswered."That'sherhome''Carolyn44toawell-keptA-framehousethatlookedsmallandmodestinthemidstofallthat45.Wewalkeduptothehouse.Onthepatio（露台）,we

17、sawa（n）46"AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking"wasthe47.Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone."50,000bulbs（茎）,"itread.Thesecondanswerwas,"One48,byonewomanTwohands,twofeet,andaverylittlebrain."Thethirdanswerwas,"49in1958.”IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhad50met,who,morethanfortyye

18、arsbefore,hadbegun-onebulbatatime-tobringthebeautyandjoytothemountaintop.31.A.travelB.voyageC. driveD）.flight32.A.unwillinglyB.nervouslyC.satisfyinglyD. confusedly33.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Anyhow34.A.bowedB.greetedC.thankedD.congratulated35.A.RememberB.ImpressC.ForgetD.Desert36.A.dangerousB.

19、invisible（看不清）C.slipperyD.smooth37.A.angrilyB.painfullyC. calmlyD.selflessly38.A.devoteB.disturbC.interruptD. forgive39.A.signB.sightC.signalD.view40.A.everyB.someC.anyD.each41.A.lookedupB.lookedthroughC.lookeddownD.lookedahead42.A.eventhoughB.onlyifC.ifonlyD.asthough43.A.droppedB.pouredC.threwD.spr

20、ead44.A.aimedEB.turnedC.pointedD.waved45.A.gloryB.beautyC.reflectionD.gold46.A.markB.advertisementC.messageD.poster47.A.topicB.headlineC.magicD.intention48.A.atonetimeB.foratimeC.forsometimeD.atatime49.A.BeganB.PlantedC.PlannedD.Sowed50.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.hardlyIV.阅读理解阅读以下三篇文章，选出问题最佳答案：（每题2

21、分，共30分）AWesleyAutreycan'tfly,butheisstillbeingcalledareal-lifeSuperman!Lastweek,thebrave50-year-oldrescuedCameronHollopeter,20,frombeinghitbyatrain.ThetrainwasenteringasubwaystationinNewYorkCity.Theyoungmanhadfallenfromthestation'splatformandontothetraintracksafewfeetbelow.Autrey,aconstructi

22、onworkerandNavyveteran（老兵）,waswithhistwoyoungdaughterswhenhesawHollopeterfall.Autreymadeaquickdecisionandjumpedontothetracks.HethenrolledhimselfandHollopeterintoagap,oropening,betweentherails.Autreyusedhisownbodytoprotecttheyoungman.Fiveofthetrain'scarspassedoverthetwobeforestoppingcompletely.Th

23、etwomenwerebothun-harmed.Hollopeter'sstepmother,RachelHollopeter,calledAutreyan"angel".AutreyvisitedtheNewYorkFilmAcademystudentinthehospitalonWednesday.Forhisbravery,Autreywasgivenahero'swelcomeatCityHall.NewYorkCityMayor（市长）MichaelBloombergpresentedAutreywiththeBronzeMedallion（铜奖

24、章）.Itisthecity'shighestawardforachievementsbyitscitizens.MayorBloombergcalledAudrey"agreatman-amanwhomakesusallproudtobeNewYorkers."AftertheceremonyatCityHall,alimousine（豪华轿车）tookAutreytoameetingwithmultimillionairebusinessmanDonaldTrump.TrumpawardedAutreywith$10,000.Theheroicfatherals

25、oreceived$5,000fromtheNewYorkFilmAcademy,atriptoDisneyWorld,andoneyearoffreesubwayrides.Evenafterallthisattention,Autreystilldoesn'tseehimselfasaSuperman”Ididitoutofasplit-secondreaction,“AutreysaidonCBS'TheEarlyShow“AndifIhadtodoitagain,Iprobablywould.”51.WesleyAutreyisstillbeingcalledareal

26、-lifeSupermanbecause.A.hecanrescueanybodyindangerashehastheabilitytoflyB.herescuedayoungmanfrombeinghitbyarunningtrainC.heprotectedhisdaughtersfromharminasubwaystationD.hesucceededinstoppingatrainfromrunningoverapassenger52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WhenhesawHollopet

27、erfall,WesleyAutreywaswaitingforsomeonealone.B.WhenhesawHollopeterfall,hethoughtoveralongperiodoftimebeforehejumpedontothetracks.C.AfterhesawHollopeterfall,hemadeaquickdecisionandpulledtheyoungmanoutofthetrackassoonaspossible.D.AfterhesawHollopeterfall,hequicklymadeadecisiontoprotectHollopeterfromha

28、rm.53.InordertohonorAutrey'sbravery,NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloomberggaveAutreyasareward.A.achequeof$10,000B.alimousineC.theBronzeMedallionD.achequeof$5,00054.ItcanbeinferredthatifAutreymetwithanotheraccidentlikethisone,he.A.wouldnotdoitagainforhewasafraidoflosinghisownlifeB.woulddoitagainforgett

29、inganotherpieceofBronzeMedallionC.woulddoitagainsoastogetanother15000-dollarchequeasaprizeD.wouldalsodoitoutofhisownconscienceBToday,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasn'teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn'texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'sworkwa

30、smakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball（化装舞会）.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentrance（进入）atthepart

31、y.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.Onthenightofthepa

32、rtyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirror（镜子）thatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin'sgrandentranceforalongtime!55.Thetext

33、ismainlyabout.A.astrongmanB.anunusualpartyC.howrollerskatingbeganD.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury56.PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe.A.oftengaveotherssurprisesB.wasagiftedmusicianC.inventedtherollerskatesD.wasfullofimaginationanddreams57.Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto.A.imp

34、ressthepartyguestsB.arriveatthepartysoonerC.testhisinventionD.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels58.Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?A.Therollerskatesneededfurtherimprovement.B.ThepartygueststookMerlinforafool.C.Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation（出乎意料地）.D.Merlingothimselfintotroub

35、le.CPart-timeFrontDeskPositionKirchoff,Inc,abookdevelopmentcompany,islookingforapart-timefrontdeskofficeworker.Thispositionisperfectforapersonwhoischeerful,dependable,andpleasanttoworkwith.Also,youshouldbeabletowelcomeguests,redirectphonecalls,andtakemessagesMoreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressu

36、re.Youareexpectedtowork5:00-6:00pmweekdays.Youneedtofillinsomeformsifyouareinterested.Formscanbecollectedat866UnitedNationsPlaza,JHJ525NewYork.NY10037ImportantPointstoRemembeWVhenSwimmingWaitatleastanhouraftermeals.Followtheadviceoflifeguards.Don'tdiveintounknownwaters.Alwaysswiminlinewiththesho

37、re（海岸）.Findoutattheseasidewhenandwhereitissafetoswim.Don'tusefloatingtoysonthewater.Windcaneasilysweepthemouttosea.Getoutofthewaterifyoufeeltiredorcold.Coldcankillevenstrongswimmers.HelpTelephone:212-5435902AtlanticCityBeachOfficeArriveontime.Introduceyourselfinapolitemanner.Readcompanymaterials

38、whileyouwait.Haveafirmhandshake.Listen.Usebodylanguagetoshowinterest.Smileandnodtotheinterviewers.Askaboutthenextthingyoushoulddo.Thanktheinterviewer.Writeathank-youlettertoanyoneyouhavespokento.Formoreinformation,368CooperSquare,NewYork.59.Ifyouwanttoworkinanoffice,wherecanyougettheformstofillin?AB

39、.AtlanticCityBeachOffice.C.368CooperSquare,NewYork,NYD.866UnitedNationsPlaza,JHJ525,NewYork,NY10037.60.Whatdoesapersonneedmosttodotheone-hourweekdayjob?A.Heshouldhecheerful,dependable,andeasygoing.B.HehastoworkfromMondaytoFriday:C.Hecanremaincalminadifficultsituation.D.Hecanwelcomeguestsanddealwithp

40、honecalls.61.Accordingtotheaboveinformation,whatistherightthingtodowhenyouareswimming?A.Tokeepclosetothebeach.B.Todiveintounknownwaters.C.Tousefloatingtoysonthewater.D.Toswimsoonafterlunch.62.Thebesttitleforthelastpieceofinformationwouldbe.A.TipsonbuildingupafriendshipB.StepstoaSuccessfulInterviewC.

41、AdviceonIntroducingYourselfPolitelyD.BodyLanguageinanInterviewDAlmosteverychildisscaredofsomething,frommonstersinthecupboardtodogsinthepark.Butthefactthatsuchfearsarecommonandnormaldoesn'tmeantheycanbetakenlightly.Kidsexperiencefearsandphobias（恐惧症）muchmorestronglythanadults.Andtheinfluenceofthef

42、earcanbephysicalaswellaspsychological（心理的）.Itcanbuildupsotheyalmostseemscaredofeverything-akindofchildhoodanxiety.Dr.Creswellsays:"Yourchildmayalwaysseemtoexpecttheworsttohappenandlackconfidenceinhisorherabilitytodealwithanychallenge."Sodon'tmakethesameoldmistakeoftreatingthemasifthey&

43、#39;resillyforbeinga"scaredcat".Handlingthefearsisnecessary.Childrencanbebornnervousand,ifyouhavesuchababy,you'lltendtopreventthemfromgettingworried.Soiftheyfeardogs,you'llkeepthemawayfromdogs,butinfactthatcanjustconfirmtothechildthatdogsarescary.Whatisworse,keepingyourchildawayfro

44、mwhattheyfearcanturnthatfeelingintoaphobia.Instead,youshouldencouragethemtogetintouchwiththethingtheyfear,inasafeandsupportiveenvironment.Dr.AndyField,aresearcherofchildhoodfears,says:"Youshouldn'tforce,forexample,adog-anxiouschildtogouptoadog.Butyoucanapproachityourself,showthemthereisnoth

45、ingtobeafraidof,stroke（扶摸）it,andtalkaboutthedogbeingfriendly.Onceyourchilddarestostrokeadog-onethat'sgoodwithchildren,ofcourse-thenyoushouldencouragethemtocarryonuntiltheyfeelcalmer,andrewardthemforbeing'brave'.63.Children'sfearsareusuallytakenlightlybecause.A.theywillnotdevelopintop

46、hobiasB.theirinfluenceispsychologicalC.theyexistwidelyandcommonlyintheworldD.theywilldisappeargradually64.Ifwefailtohelpchildrentoovercomefears,theywill.A.makethesameoldmistakeB.overcomethembythemselvesC.experiencetheworstofthingsD.growuplackingself-confidence65.AccordingtoDr.AndyField,ifachildisafr

47、aidofacat,parentsshould.A.tellthechildnottobeafraidofitB.showandencouragethechildhowtoapproachitC.keepthechildawayfromitD.stopthechildtostrokeitE根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，E涂AB;F涂AC(每题1分，共5分)A.NewsaboutspaceflightB.NewsaboutsportsmeetingC.NewsaboutcrimeD.Newsabouttheworldpeacesitua

48、tionE.NewsabouttheWorldExpoF.Newsaboutdisasters66.HangTianran(Nanjing):ThepieceofnewsthatimpressedmemostwasoftheminersinChilewhowererescuedafter69daysunderground.AsweoftenhearnewsaboutmineaccidentsinChina,andtheirterribledeaths,weshouldlearnfromtheefficiencyandperseveranceoftheChileans.AndalsoonNove

49、mber15,afirebrokeoutinacentraldistrictofShanghai.Theterriblefirelasted8hoursand15minutesandcausedthedeathof58people.Thewholecitywasintodeepsorrow.Weshouldlearnsomethingfromthisdisaster.67,LinYujie(Chengd。:Forme,themostimpressivenewsof2010wasthefierceconflict(冲突)betweentheDemocraticPeople'sRepubl

50、icofKoreaandtheRepublicofKorea.PeaceanddevelopmentshouldbethemainthemeofthiscenturyafterthehorrorsofWorldWarsIandII.Thewholeworldnowkeepaneyeontheevent.68.TanZheng(Shouguan。:ThenewsitemthatstruckmemostwasthatJulianAssangewascaughtbytheBritish-police.Hiswebsite,Wikileaks,publishesgovernmentsecrets,ne

51、wsofcorruption（腐败）andrelatedmatters,andhasarousedtheinterestoftheworld.69.XiaYuanzhong（Hefei）:Asanenthusiastforspaceexploration,theperfectlaunchofChang'e-2impressedmethemostin2010.In2007,Isetupaweb-siteaboutChang'e-1afteritslaunchaspartofmyapplicationtotakepartinaresearchprogram.Ilearnedalot

52、aboutChina'slunarexploration,fromthelaunchofChang'e-2.Ihadbeenwaitingforitforthreeyears!70.HuJing（Shouguang）:In2010,IwasmostimpressedbytheWorldExpo2010inShanghai.MoreandmorepeoplearefocusingonShanghainowTheExponotonlyincreasedtheinfluenceofChina,butalsoprovidedanopportunityforculturalexchang

53、eandeconomicdevelopment.Ithelpedbuildharmoniousinternationalrelationships.第II卷（共50分）I.单词拼写：（每词1分，共10分）1.I（认出）himforhisstrongShanxiaccent.2.Weshouldlearntothink（合乎逻辑地）3.（青少年）arealwaysfullofdreamsandimaginations.4.Tellyourparentsthatyouare（关心）aboutthemandwillcomebacktoseetheminyourholidays.5.Hewillsur

54、elymakemistakesinlifeifhedoesn'tchangehis（态度）towardslife.6.（判断）fromhisexpression,heisinlowspirits.7.ThepurposeoftakingpartintheOlympicGamesismorethanjustwinninggold（奖章）8.Theplanecrashedandfewpeople（幸存）thecrash.9.Weshouldn'tjudgeapersonbyhis（夕卜貌）.10.Taking（定期）exercisewillbuildupyourbodyandkeepyoufit...10.III.短文改错下篇短文共有10处错误，请划出错误并改正错误，从第11处不给分（每错1.5分，共15分）TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatlypainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclasswasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyc