初中英语英标学习大全

1、分类记忆英语音标i? / ? / e / ?前元音，舌尖抬起发音。? / ? / ?中元音，舌中部抬起发音。u? / ? / ? / ? / a?后元音，舌后部抬起发音。e? / a ? / ? / a? / ?开合双元音,嘴吧由张大到缩小? / e ? / ?集中双元音，最后都集中到舌中部抬起发音发音嘴型由扁到圆，由大小到的发音。i? ? e ? ?* ? ? u?辅音(28个，dz,dr,ts,tr四个音标为辅音连缀，有的语音学不单独把他们看作音标，所以就有24个辅音的说法)，按发音时声带是否震动分为轻辅音(声带不震动)和浊辅音(声带 震动)，按发音口型的不同分为爆破音、摩擦音、破擦音、鼻

2、音，舌则音、半元音。清浊分类对比记忆法，连续一行读几遍p t k f s ? 0 h t ? tr ts成对轻辅音b d g v z ? e d ? dr dz成对浊辅音m n ? l r j w 其它浊辅音学好音标的优势(1)让学生学习英语之初就准确地掌握了英语正确的发音，为以后口语学习打好基础。(2)英语音标学习是通过手势、肢体动作来完成的，教学模式较为多样，课堂气氛也轻松、活泼，这样对刚入门的初学者来说，可减少学习压力，培养英语学习兴趣。(3)通过英语音标记单词是快速记背单词的最有效的一种方法。(4)学好音标，某种程度上来说，对积累词汇起着决定性作用。学生看到一个陌生的单词,通过音标就能

3、准确拼读，从而达到有效的记忆单词，慢慢产生学英语的兴趣英语音标学习资料练习Lesson 1元音i:i ?:?学习i:发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea eee: me be she he we eveningee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three greenea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。l.seat rain bean cat2.gift feet teacher dog3.pig star tree jeep4.sweet sea fish thei发这

4、个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ayi: pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunnylovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainyey: monkey moneyay:Sunday Saturday Friday根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。l.sofa sit kick lip 2.ink gift jam ship 3.hand picture big si

5、ster 4.hot lick pig jelly?:发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve termir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirtur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtainear:early learn or: word work world根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。l.thirty beer thirsty wheat 2. bank king her nurse 3.turtle bird rabbit knee4.room ru

6、n shirt term?发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a eure: pictureer:teacher brother dinner father sisterar: sugaror:doctora:panda about above camera sofa China 根据发音规则，找出发引的2个单词写在后面的横线上。l.mother sofa road smile 2.sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4.sugar soon ear leader 音标i: i ?:?l 练习 1.找出下列没有相同发音的

7、词。 () he feet bread green () pig is dog ship ()thirty bird her food () she big in money () sweets fish teacher we ( ) teacher sister about girl () tiger first work shirt () tree bean clean chin () father doctor skirt china() happy sea sit picture2读音标写单词。-bi: b ?:dsi:swi:t bizi h ?: d?kt? sist? li:f

8、hi:3连线。-meat ?:-thirsty i:-driver ?Lesson 2音标?：? u： u学习音标?：? u： u学习?:发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oora: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wallor:horse corn fork or shortoor:floor door根据发音规则，找出发?:的1个单词写在后面的横线上。l.tall bird bread poor1.1 dea chair sport hare3 .cake bear walk cup4 .drink short bag milk- ?发这个音的字母

9、和字母组合o a- o: fox coffee dog shop dog- doctor long a: watch 根据发音规则，找出发?:的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 1.doctor teacher box clothes 2.cold zoo clock dog 3.love boss lot violin 4.watch beach fox girlu:发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui o: do who whose oo: food moon too ui: fruit juice u: ruler rude 根据发音规则，找出不发u:的单词。 1. juice moon z

10、oo panda 2. tooth broom eye spoon 3. head boot noodles pool4. noon cool boot watchu发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo uo:woman wolfoo:look good book foot woodu:bull bullet根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。l.mouth book look pull 2.push tape sugar foot 3.wood kind wolf bull 4.bullet wood cook name 音标?:? u:u练习 一.抄写音标，一个抄写10遍，一边抄

11、写一边读。M： u: ?: ?: 二.找出下列没有相同发音的词。 () moon food eat fruit () true book wood look ()four small walk bird () got clock shop shirt () bus foot push book () 10st ball long ox () ruler dog mooncake blue () big ship horse it四.写出单词或音标。bru:m d ?: sit b ?:dfut wi:d ?g sist?look do water goodtoo foot clock firs

12、twork sister doctor sea五.将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。hot blu:football hukblue ki:shook futb ?:lkiss h ?tLesson 3音标a:囚? e练习a:发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear a: grass glass class plant dance fastfather last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart 根据发音规则，圈出发a:的2个单词。 l.arm lip doctor card 2. clo

13、ud cart garden gate 3.ball scarf dark tiger 4. job lorry March park 囚 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou o: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum bus brushsupper usou: touch cousin country根据发音规则，找出每组中发q的单词。l.hear cup bed air 2. voice boy duck ant3vase corn bear gun 4. cute boy money her ?发这个音的字母和字母组合aa:

14、dad cap cat bad apple bag flaghand rabbit ant black fat hasstand rat map根据发音规则，找出每组中发?的单词。 l.rat bed face sport 2.hear cup fat pear 3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife apple e发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakfast 根据发音规则，找出每组中不发 e的单词。 l.cat well leg pen 2.swe

15、at map pet elephant 3.egg ten tall desk 4.bread head bed toy 音标a:囚? e练习 一.抄写音标，一个抄写 5遍。a:：再：?： e： 二.选出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) 1. car arm food garden ( ) 2. true jump bus cut ( ) 3. bag short map flag ( ) 4. egg pen head small ( ) 5. got clock bell dog ( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot ( ) 7. rat bat apple ten (

16、) 8. gun star duck moneg 三.写出单词或音标。 pa:st ru:m swet sitf? t g ?t c 明sh ?:tbag car bus bread star head）里画，有两种读音的画 有三种的画四.选出下列每题中兀首有几种读首，有一种读首的在( ( )1. hat fast cook last ( ) 2. jeep door sun gum ( ) 3. dad cap hand map ( ) 4. star car cut from ( ) 5. skirt sheep bird her五.改变下列单词的一个字母，使它变成另一个单词like 通工

17、具 ）hat 物）lakenice数字）hot（品）well用（品）Lesson 4元音音标eiai ?iau练习ei发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai aya: cake make name game snake gate lazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday way根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的单词。1 .face wave sheep tail2 .grape plane name coat3 .time tape train snake4 .rain soap cake train ai发这个音的字母和字母组合 i y ie

18、uy i: kite bike nice tiger write knife y: by cry fly my sky try why ie:tie pieuy:buy根据发音规则，找出每组中发ai的2个单词.I.rice good jam right2.ship mine ice-cream mouse3cloud sit tie eye4.write small tennis kite?i发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy根据发音规则，找出每组中发句的2个单词.I.soil hear soy cold 2. rabbit bed bo

19、y noise 3.walk voise boil word 4. tea enjoy toy milk au发这个音的字母和字母组合ou ow ou: house mouse mouth trousers ow: flower cow how now down 根据发音规则，选出不发au的单词。 1 . mouse cloud arm clown 2.teacher trousers cow mouth 3. town dance flower house 4.tower blouse now baby 音标ei ai ?i au练习一.抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 ei ： ai：?i： au

20、 ： 二.选出下列没有发相同发音的词 ( ) 1. cake egg rain May ( ) 2. kite cry broom fly ( ) 3. boy joy cat noise ( ) 4. blouse sun cow house( ) 5. tower flower mouth arm三.读音标，将下列单词补充完整或写出字母，单 词的音标。klaud set k ?in kr ?:s c d s c n cr s fl? g trein desk smailf g tr n d s leAa Kk li Yyhi boy cow nowtoy bike house my四.把下

21、列单词下正确的音标连接起来bow baugate paitray geitpie treipoison p ?izn五.看图、填空、标号h tf s_n- es_ r»r l_> c_kf mthcake face how niceLesson 5元音音标?ui? e? u?的练习?u发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose poen overoa: boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowl根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 ?u的2个单词。1 . coat goat tree river2 .make window

22、knife road3 . your white row coat4 .boat hen nose lampi?发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eerear: ear hear teareer: deer beer根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 i?的1个 单词。1 .bear beer fair tail2 .noodles pair near come3 .horse near tower air4 . ring king here threee?发这个音的字母和字母组合air earair: hair chair pairear:pear bear wear根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 e?的

23、1个 单词。1 .bear idea pineapple tail2 .noodles pair climb come3 .horse house tower air4 . ring king hare threeu?发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ureoor: poorour: tourure: sure pure根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 u?的1个 单词。1 .clear tourist pineapple tail2 .noodles pair climb fury3 .beard cure tower air4 . voice king pure engineer 音标?u

24、i? e? u?的练习一.抄写音标，一个抄写 5遍。?u：i?：e?：u?： 二.选出下列没有相同发音的词。()1. mouth coat goat window()2. dear beer cake teacher()3. pair boy air hare()4. poor tour Europe cry()5. boat bike side fly三.写出单词或音标。n?uz said i ? kau pe ?pu ? b ? t wu:d go earphoto deer near nose hear五.把下列单词与音标用线连起来。r?uz theater'0i?t? rose

25、skwe? tourtu? squarepleisiz places辅音爆破音：ptk bdg摩擦音：f v s z 9 e破擦音：trHdrtsHdzt 力t3鼻辅音：mn H舌侧音：1）出现在元音之前叫作清晰舌边音2）出现在辅音及单词末尾时叫作模糊舌边音半元音：擦音中气流较弱，摩擦较小，介于元音跟辅音之间的音w j131hrLesson 6辅音音标p bt d练习p发这个音的字母和字母组合p ppp: piano panda parrot pet shipsheep pig stoppp: apple happy根据发音规则，圈出没有发p的单词。1.ship phone sleep pea

26、r2 .pick pen big pineapple3 .taxi parrot sheep pig4 .panda pony pet truckb发这个音的字母和字母组合b bbb: book ball bird big boy bag banana bb:rubber rabbit cabbage根据发音规则，圈出发b的2个单词。1 .cab gift beach love2 . pet god tub bed3 .weather boy bus make4 .rabbit read dress babyt发这个音的字母和字母组合t ttt: table tea taxi cat rat

27、fat ticketTt: butter matter根据发音规则，圈出没有发t的1个单词。1 .taxi fat bag toy2 .hat ticket tea duck3 .pocket packet cat raind发这个音的字母和字母组合d edd: duck seed door desk day red head bed read colded: smiled opened played根据发音规则，圈出没有发d的1个单词。1 .bed clothes hand2 .dog cold five3 .dance duck grape音标p bt d练习1 .抄写音标，一个抄写 5遍

28、。Ip : b ：t ：d ： 2 .选出下列没有相同发音的词 ( ) 1. pear ship coat pig ( ) 2. taxi bean cab cabbage ( ) 3. hat sea ticket wallet ( ) 4. seed dance hand full ( ) 5. pick pen sit pineapple ( ) 6. cold find door chair ( ) 7. cloth purple pool push( ) 8. eat fan quiet set三.写出单词或音标。p?nd?k A di:p klaudapple pear rabbi

29、t read四.改变下列单词的一个字母，使它变成另一个单词。short f( ) seaf M官动词)pet f 菜)ten f 动物)Word资料Lesson 7辅音音标k gs z学习k发这个音的字母和字母组合c k ckc: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key desk kite cakeck: clock sock cock neck从下列单词中找出一个发sk的单词。1. cake car desk neck2. mask rock ink clock3. disk truck silk duck g发这个音的字母和字母组合g gg g

30、: glass golf get girl bag goatflag.gg: egg 根据发音规则，圈出发g的单词。 gas drive gum give violin bag jeans orange log bridge guess tank grade long language s发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ceWord资料 s: star sun snake sea see c: pencil city cedar ceiling celebrate ss: grass glass class boss ce: face race rice nice 根据发音规则，圈出每组

31、中 2个发s的单词。 1. whose juice lick student 2. those case scarf shoes 3. space nose science meat 4. tears piece bus nose z发这个音的字母和字母组合z s se z: zero zebra zoo s: bags photos sisters se: nose rose 根据发音规则，圈出每组中 2个发z的单词。 l.zoo freeze lick case 2. game play busy shoes 3.dog nose rose meat 4. tears peanut eag

32、le zero 一.抄写音标，一个抄写 5遍。 k：g： s：z： 二.将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1. car stay neck clock ( ) 2. gas give drive bag ( ) 3. sea boss rice cook ( ) 4. lick zoo rose zero ( ) 5. tears freeze desk busy 三.写出单词或音标。 raisn?uz sneik gra:s g?lf gla:s k ?k ki: leg cake rice mouse nose bag get kite四.把下列单词与音标用线连接起来。socks &#

33、39;giglgiggle g ?ustghost s ?ksface t jCzcheese feis五.根据翻译提示。(1) Daisy is the desk on dancing Miss.岫啊在桌子上跳舞。(2) name 'sneik is My.我的名字叫做蛇。(3) a 'bi: I'm busy.我是一只忙碌的小蜜蜂。Lesson 8辅音音标J 3 t d3练习J发这个音的字母和字母组合s shs: sugar suresh: ship sheep wash cash shop she根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发力的2个单词。1. shell shi

34、p watch desk2. truck shirt skirt ship3. brush carrat sheep sleep4. hero shape street shelf 3发这个音的字母和字母组合s s: television, usually, Asiameasure a garage, an unusual collision; a great decision; my pleasure根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发3的2个单词。 1. shell ship garage desk 2. truck shirt pleasure ship 3. brush casual she

35、ep sleep 4. hero shape leisure shelf t J发这个音的字母和字母组合ch tch ch: teacher peach cherry chair tch: watch match 根据发音规则，找出下列单词中发tj的单词，并抄下来。 chair dumpling beach cheese night she monkey China church these flower egg dream shark chick catch d3发这个音的字母和字母组合g j dge g: ginger giraffej: jump job jam ge: orange c

36、abbage cage 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发d3的单词。 egg giraffe dragon grass cabbage job gift gate orange drug jeans gun 音标 3 t j d3练习 一.抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。14 3： tj： d3: 二.选出下列具有相同发音的单词。 ( )1. shell watch ship see ( ) 2. shell pleasure sick treasure ( )3. chair China Monkey dream ( )4. job gift door cabbage ( )5. grass chic

37、k start jeans 三.写出单词或音标。 d3?m pi:t Jp w ? jfish sheep she catchpeach chick shoes watchWord资料Lesson 9音标f v 9e的练习f发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph ghf: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffeph: phone elephant photogh: laugh选出下列单词中不发f的单词，写在横线上。knife flower foot fish pick getphoto giraffe laugh leaf v发这个音的字母和字母组合

38、v ve v: video vase vest ve: five love violin根据发音规则，在不发v的单词上打X violin move vote window van volcano white woman victory wet wave vaseth 。发这个音的字母和字母组合Word资料 th: three thin third teeth mouth 根据发音规则，圈出不发。的单词。 1 . father three maths thirsty 2. mouth throat Thursday brother 3. think thirsty mother thousand

39、 4. thin thick they teeth e发这个音的字母和字母组合th th: father mother brother clothesweather 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发e的1个单词。 1 . than sister brother three 2. weather thank night good 3. tie look teeth they 4. thin father throat watch 音标f v肌e的练习 一.抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 f： M：网：同： 二.将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1. foot knife pick fish ( ) 2.

40、 window move vote vase ( ) 3. three fan thousand thin ( ) 4. father them brother watch ( ) 5. finish van fool fat 三.写出单词或音标。 ：'br A(? keid3 vest he ? k?k ti: 0 zi:pla:f five seven foot fat mouth thirty three father 四.选出下列每题中有几种读音。A.一种B.二种C.三种D.四种 ( ) 1. foot room leaf vase ( ) 2. vest five like

41、love ( ) 3. ship pea pick hike ( ) 4. thumb cut brother motherWord资料Lesson 10辅音音标ts dztrdr的练习ts发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats pets eatstes: gates kites dates tastes根据发音规则，找出发ts的4个单词写在后面的横线上。sands woods boots birdshats carrats hands bedsfriends rats seeds kids dz发这个音的字母和字母组合ds des ds: s

42、eeds woods friends birds beds des: rides 根据发音规则，找出发dz的5个单词写在后面的横线上。 coats hands cats kites beds words pets kids seats horse sands gates tr发这个音的字母和字母组合tr tr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick根据发音规则，找出没有发 tr的3个单词写在后面的横线上。Word资料seats truck train trash tractordrink street drug trousersdr发这个音的字母和字母组合d

43、rdr: draw drink driver dragon dry 根据发音规则，找出每组中发 dr的2个单词写在后面的横线上。 1. dream duck dress rain 2. rat drain drug door 3. tree treasure drawer drink 4. truck dragon dish drum 一.抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 ：ts: dz: tr ： dr ： 二.选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。 ( ) ( ) 1. dream shoes drink popcorn ( ) ( ) 2. truck thirsty bath trash (

44、) ( ) 3. beds pets words gates ( ) ( ) 4. birds boots rats friends ( ) ( ) 5.drug drain rain dish 三.写出单词或音标。 'draiv? train wuds kaits tr ? f dr ?:g ?uts 'frendz hats its hands shirtsbeds birds heads tree dress try cats carrots四.把下列单词和音标用线连起来。k?uts trousers si:dz coatstr? J seeds'draiv ?

45、trash trauz ?z driverLesson 11辅音音标hrlm的练习h发这个音的字母和字母组合h whh: he her head heart hair hamwh: who whose根据发音规则，把下列单词中不发h的找出来。1. ham hat white ()2. horse whale who ()3. wheat hole hair ()r发这个音的字母和字母组合r rr wr r: rice room ride road rose rr: mirror carrot parrot wr: write wrong wrap 根据发音规则，选出发r的单词，打 展 1. bread driver wrong rain worker 2. river father robot rope sister 3. write fruit rabbit crown drum l发