2018-2019深圳福田区初中英语八年级上期中测试题无听力部分_第1页
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1、八年级(上)期中测试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、BC三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)()1.-Canyouanswerthisquestioncorrectly?No,Ican'stoodifficultforme.A.suddenlyB.rightlyC.finally()2.Ithinkweneedafewdaystofindapracticalwaytosolve(解决)ourproblem.Idontthinkso.Infact,theproblemisnotsohardforus.A.

2、usefulB.popularC.perfect()3.Doyoucontroltwocomputersatthesametimewhenthismachineworks?Yes.Theworkisnoteasytodo.A.sellB.operateC.push()4.-Ihearyoujustfinishedmiddleschool,right?-Yes.WhenIrealizedtheimportanceofstudy,itwastoolate.A.wantedtoknowB.stoppedtoknowC.cametoknow()5.Itisgettingcooleroutside.Le

3、tsgoforawalk.-Goodidea!Itshotinthehouse.A.haveapicnicB.takeawalkC.standup()6.Tomworksasanengineerinabigfactoryatpresent.Really?Howlonghasheworkedthere?A.isB.visitsC.has()7.-Ifwedon'tprotectplants,greenwieoutonEarthoneday.Soeveryoneshouldprotectthem.A.appearB.disappearC.happen()8.-It'sdifficu

4、ltfindoutthefact,soIdon'twanttohaveatry.Ifyoudon'thaveatry,youwonaboufthteleacnforever.A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.knowaboutii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)()9.Ithinknothingcanbemorepowerfulthanthehuman.Why?Doesitworkfasterthanacomputer?A.brainB.heartC.mouth()10.-Whenyouthese

5、twothings,youcanknowmoreaboutthem.That'strue.First,letmefindtheirdifferences.A.includeB.compareC.complete()11.-Hehasthetocompletetheworkhimself.Iagree,buthedoesn'thaveenoughpatiencetoworkwithothers.A.feelingB.energyC.ability()12.Lookatthisbike.It,sbecauseitcanusesolarpowertomakeitselfrun.How

6、wonderfulitis!MayIjoinyourclub?A.ordinaryB.specialC.harmful()13.Lucy,itsnotrightforyoutoJimanswers.-Iamsorry,Mom.Iwondothattagain.A.copydownB.lightupC.turnoff()14.WillyoumeifyougotoLondon?Certainly.Iwillcallyouorwritetoyou.A. lookforwardtoB. keepintouchwithC. giveahandto()15.-Whenyoudon'tyourpar

7、ents,youwillgrowupquickly.Peoplealwaysgrowupintrouble.A.takeinB.keepawayfromC.dependonII .完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)StudyingintheUSAisveryexpensive.Youneedtospend$20,000to$40,000ayearifyouwanttostudyinauniversity(大学)intheUnitedStates.Insomeuniversities,youmaynee

8、dtospend16money(over$40,000).Ifyoustudyinauniversity,youshouldalso17moneyonrenting(租)ahouse,mealsandsoon.Therentofa18willbe$500permonth.Otherthingsliketakingthebusorshoppingmay19$800amonth.Ifyoudidn'ttake20nfroghhome,youneedafull-timejobtomakemoney.Manystudentsworkforlongtimetomakemoney.Ifyousta

9、rtafull-timejob,itis21thatyouwillhavetoleavetheuniversity.Itisevenmore22forundergraduatestudents(本科生).Graduatestudents(研究生)generallycanmanage(处理)wellbecausetheyhavefewer23totake.Theycangetworkintheiruniversities.However,universities24allowundergraduatestudentstodothework.tallowtheStudentsshouldnotwo

10、rkoutofschooliftheInternationalStudentOfficedoesndoit.Studentscan25atmost20hoursaweekduringtermtimeand40hoursduringtheholiday.Ifastudentworkslonger,heorshemayhavetoleavetheuniversity.()16.A.lessB.moreC.higher()17.A.loseB.findC.spend()18.A.houseB.busC.school()19.A.needB.produceC.include()20.A.knowled

11、geB.clothesC.money()21.A.importantB.possibleC.traditional()22.A.interestingB.relaxingC.difficult()23.A.classesB.jobsC.ways()24.A.finallyB.hardlyC.probably()25.A.sleepB.studyC.workIII .阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)AAnoldmiser(守财奴)livedinahousewithagarden.Heputhisgoldcoinsi

12、naholeundersomestonesinthegarden.Everyday,beforegoingtobed,hewenttothestonesandcountedthegoldcoinsheputthere.Hedidthiseveryday,butheneverspentthegoldcoinsinthegarden.Oneday,athiefwhoknewtheoldmiser'sgoldcoinswaitedfortheoldmisertogobackintohishouse.Afteritwasdark,thethiefwenttothegardenandtookaw

13、aythegoldcoins.Thenextday,theoldmiserfoundthathisgoldcoinsweremissingandstartedcryingloudly.Hisneighborheardtheoldmiser'csiesandaskedhimwhathappened.Onlearningwhathappened,theneighborasked,“Whyucsdivethegoldcoinsinsidethehouse?Itwouldbeeasiertogetthemoneywhenyouhadtobuysomething!”"Buy?"

14、;saidthemiser."Ineverusedthegoldcoinstobuyanything.Iwasnevergoingtospendthem.”Onhearingthis,theneighborthrewastoneintotheholeandsaid,“Ifthatissttecheestone.Itisasworthlessasthegoldcoinsyouhave10st.”Moral(寓意):Moneywon'tbevaluableunlessitcanbeused.()26.Wheredidtheoldmiserputhisgoldcoins?A. In

15、hisbedroom.B.Inhisbackyard.C.Inhisgarden.D.Inhiskitchen.()27.Whendidtheoldmisercountthegoldcoins?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.()28.Whatdidtheoldmiserdoafterhefoundthathisgoldcoinsweremissing?A.Hetriedtofindthethief.B. Hecalledhisneighbor.C. Hespenttherestofthegoldcoins.D. Hecri

16、edloudly.()29.Whatdidtheneighborthrowintothehole?A.Agoldcoin.B.Abox.C.Astone.D.Abag.()30.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?A. Thestoneisasvaluableasthegold.B. Themisers'goldcoinsareworthless.C. Thestonecostsmorethanthegoldcoins.D. Thegoldcoinsintheworldareworthless.BNumberMemory(记忆)GameIfy

17、oulikefunlearningactivities,whynottrythisnumbermemorygame?Chooseyourlevel,findthenumberpairsyousawbeforeandenjoythechallengeofthisgameforkids.Sequence(顺序)MemoryGameSeesomethingsandtheirsequence.Youshouldputthemintherightsequencebeforegettingthecorrectsequenceagain.Canyoucompleteallthelevelswithoutma

18、kingamistake?Giveitatryandfindout!FollowtheCupsFollowtheCupsisanonlinegamethatwilltestbothyourmemoryandyoureyes.Lookatonecupwhenthecupsaremoving.Canyoulookatonecuplongenoughtoseewhereitisatlast?PictureMatching(配对)GameMatchpicturesinthisonlineactivityforkids.Findthematchingpairsusingaslittletimeaspos

19、sible.Seewherethepicturesareagainandagain,soyoucaneasilyfindthemagainlater.FoodMemoryGameDecidethenumberofpairsyouPlaywithallyourfavoritefoodsinthisfunmemorygameforkids.'dliketofind.Completethechallengesandyoumaygetsomeprizesifyoucompletethemmuchmorequickly.Detective(侦探)GameWouldyoubeagooddetect

20、ive?Canyoutellotherswhataplacewaslikebeforeafteritchanges?Havefunwiththisdetectivegamethatchallengesyoutomemorizedifferentthingsandplaces.()31.AccordingtotheSequenceMemoryGame,whatshouldyoudobeforeyougetthecorrectsequenceagain?A. Youshouldfindthethingyoulikebest.B. Youshouldmatchthethingscorrectly.C

21、. Youshouldputthingsintherightsequence.FollowtheCups"test?D. Youshouldcompleteallthelevelswithoutamistake.()32.Inadditiontoyourmemory,whatdoesthegameA.Yourhands.B.Yourhead.C.Yourlegs.D.Youreyes.()33.WhatshouldyoutellothersintheDetectiveGame?A. Whichpictureyoulikebest.B. Whataplacewaslikebeforea

22、fteritchanges.C. Therightsequenceofpeople.D. Therightpairsofnumbers.()34.WhichgamedoesNOTneedustofindthematchingpairs?A. NumberMemoryGame.B. SequenceMemoryGame.C. PictureMatchingGame.D. FoodMemoryGame.()35.Whatareallofthesegamesabout?A. People.B.Pictures.C.Numbers.D.Memory.CDisneyChannelScartoonseri

23、esFishHooksisverypopular.Didyouseeitbefore?Let'lesarnmoreaboutthefishsreal;life.ThefirstoneI'liketotalkaboutisBea,agoldfishinthecartoonseries.Shewouldliketobecometheworldsgreatestactress.Goldfishliveingroups.Theyfeelthingsaroundthemthroughseeing,smellingandhearingsound.Sincetheireyesareonthe

24、sidesoftheirheads,theyseebetterfromthesidethanfromthefront.ThesecondoneisMilo,atropical(热带的)fishinthecartoonseries.Heisalwayshappyandheloveshisfriendsverymuch.TropicalfishliveinbothfreshWaterandsaltwater.Tropicalfishinsaltwaterareusuallycalled“marine海生的)fish”.Manymarinetropicalfishliveincoralreefs.C

25、oralreefsarehometo25percentofallkindsofmarinefish.ThelastoneisOscar,acatfishinthecartoonseries.Helikesstayingathome.HelovessciencestoriesandlovesBea.Mostcatfishliveinfreshwaterlikelakes,pondsandrivers.However,somekindsofcatfishliveinthesea.WalkingcatfishliveinAsia.Theycanmoveonlandfromonelaketoanoth

26、er.Howcantheydothat?Theyraisethemselvesupwiththeirfrontfins(鳍)andpushthegroundwiththeirtails.Walkingcatfishcanbreatheairoutofwater.()36.WhichisNOTtrueaboutgoldfish?A.Theyliveingroups.B. Theyaremarinetropicalfish.C. Theyusetheireyes,nosesandearstofeelthings.D. Theyseebetterfromthesidethanfromthefront

27、.()37.Whichofthefollowingisamarinefish?A. Acatfishinalake.B. Agoldfishinfreshwater.C. Atropicalfishinsaltwater.D. Atropicalfishinfreshwater.()38.Whichofthefollowinglikesreadingsciencestories?A.Bea.B.Milo.C.Milosfriend.D.Oscar.()39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Walkingcatfishcanbreatheairoutofwater

28、.B. Alltropicalfishliveinfreshwater.C. MilolikesstayingathomeandhelovesBea.D. Allmarinetropicalfishliveincoralreefs.()40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A. Threemarinefish.B. Somepopularkindsoffish.C. Apopularcartoonseries.D. SomefactsaboutfishinFishHooks.Inoneofthemostdisaster-proneregions(灾害频发地区)onthe

29、planet,thePhilippineshasplannedanewcitytowithstand(承受)naturaldisasters.ThePhilippineshasbegunbuildingahigh-techenvironmentallyfriendly“smThrtrcitwillbedrones(无人驾驶飞机)andself-drivingcarsinthecity.Thelargecity,whichliesinthenorthofManila,iscalledNewClarkCity.Withplanstocover9,450hectares,itwillbebigger

30、thanManhattanandasmanyas1.2millionpeoplecanliveinit.Aswellasbeingabletowithstandtyphoons,flooding,andearthquakes,thecitywon'thavepollution.VivencioDizon,presidentofgovernmentownedandcontrolledBasesConversionandDevelopmentAuthority,saysoneimportantthingistomakelittletrafficpollution.Whenwebuildth

31、iscity,wearebuildingforpeople,butnotforcars.Itabigdiffesence,“DizontellsCNN.Hesaysthecitywillusegreenerenergysources,suchassolarpower,naturalgasandwaste-to-energyfacilities.Thebuildingswilluselittleenergy.Theywilluselahar,aspeciallocallysourcedbuildingmaterial.Dizonsayslaharwillbethe主细吉腌f$6ricoftheb

32、uildingsinthecity.MatthijsBouw,aDutcharchitect,saystheproductionofconcrete(混凝土制造)cantakealotofenergyandwateranditcanmakealotofpollutionaswell.HealsosaysthatinordertomakesurethepollutionlevelsinNewClarkCitywillbe“differentandmuchlower"comparedwithotherAsiancities,thecitysgreenplanningstillhasalo

33、ngwaytogo.()41.WhichisNOTtrueaboutNewClarkCity?A. ItwillbebiggerthanManila.B. About1,200,000peoplecanliveinit.C.Itisnotharmfultotheenvironment.D.Itcanwithstandsomenaturaldisasters.()42.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“abigdifference"referto?A. ThePhilippinesbuildsthecityforcars.B. ThePhilippinesbuildst

34、hecityfordisasters.C. ThePhilippinesbuildsthecityforpeople.D. ThePhilippinesbuildsthecityforthegovernment.()43.WhatdoesMatthijsBouwmainlywanttotellus?A.Thecitysgreenplanningisnothardtoachieve.B.TheproductionofconcretepollutestheEarth.C. ItshardtoachievethegreenplanninginNewClarkCity.D. OtherAsiancit

35、ieshavemuchpollution.()44.WhatCANNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.HowbigNewClarkCityis.B. HowmuchthePhilippineswillspendbuildingNewClarkCity.C. WhatkindofenergyNewClarkCitywilluse.D. WhythePhilippineshasplannedtobuildNewClarkCity.()45.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.TointroducethedevelopmentofthePhilippin

36、es.B.Totellusaninvention.C. TotellushowtobuildNewClarkCity.D. TotellusapieceofnewsaboutNewClarkCity.第二卷非选择题(25分)IV .语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(10分)Thereisnoonelikeyouintheworld,soyoushouldlearntobehappywithyourself.Asweallknow,nobody(46)(be)perfect.Soifyouarenotthemostbeautifulor(47)(s

37、mart)person,that'syxkaye用thatyouneedtomakeyourselfbetter,tryyourbest(48)(change).Ifyouhavetriedyourbest,butyoustillcantmakeyourselfhappy,trythisway.Askyourselftwosimple(49)(question).First,areyouhappywithwhoyouare?(50)theanswerisyes,thereisnothingtoworryabout.Ifyou'reokaywith(51)(you)andyouedoneyourbestineverything,youshouldbehappy.Second,haveyougivenyourselfenoughtime(52)(

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