2020中考英语阅读理解专项训练

1、2020中考英语冲刺阅读理解专题训练1ASorenecksareverycommonthesedays.HowtoavoidasoreneckHerearethethingsyoushouldknow. Takeprecautions（预防措施）afteranunusualactivity.Manypeoplereporthavingapainintheirnecksafterdoingsomethingthattheydon'toftendo,suchasanewexerciseorpackingandmoving.Ifyouknowyou'vedonesomethingth

2、atputsyouarisk,massage（按摩）yourneck,doitwithdifferentexercisesandtakeawarmbathbeforebed. Makesureyourworkstationiscorrect.Ifyouworklonghoursatadeskyoumaywanttomakesurethatyourworkenvironmentissetuptobethemostrelaxing.Makesurethatyourbodyisbeingtreatedright.Keepyourfeetonthefloor.Thiswilloftendependon

3、howhighyourchairis,soadjust（调整）itintimetoachievegoodresults. Changeyourpostureoften.Sittinginonepositionforlongperiodsoftimeisnothealthy.Sitwithyourbackstraightformostofthetime.Takea5-minutebreakifyoucanandwalkaroundeveryhour. Exercise.Findsomethingswimming,runningorclimbing-thatmakesyouexcitedandfe

4、elalive.Makeitintoaunusualway.Yourbodywillfeelbetterandyourmindwillfeelmorerelaxed.1. InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“it”refersto（指）.A. thedeskB.thechairC.yourneckD.yourbody2. Theunderlinedword“posture”inParagraph6probablymeans“”inChinese.A. 姿势B.方向C.方式D.状态3. orebackaccordingtothepassage.A. Makingyour

5、workenvironmentbequietB. SittingwithbackstraightforamomentC. PackingandmovingforalongtimeD. Exercisingoftenlikeswimmingorrunningdoingsomethingunusual,youmaydothefollowingthingsexcept.:AdoingitwithdifferentexercisesB.massagingyourneckC.takingawarmbathbeforebedD.lookingatyourphonefortoolongpassagemain

6、lytellsusA. howtodoexercisewellB.exercisingoftenisgoodforpeopleC.howtoavoidasoreneckD.beinghealthyisthemostimportantBThefirsttimemywifeLindagavebirthwasinahospital.WhenLindagotpregnant（怀孕）forthesecondtime,wewantedahomebirth,notjustforourselves,butforourdaughter.Weareveryopenwithourdaughter.Wewanttot

7、eachherrespectandawe（敬畏）forthethingsofbodies.Soshewaspartoftheprocessfromtheverybeginning.InthemorningthemidwivescamejustasLindawasclimbingintothebirthtub（盆）.Ourdaughterofferedhermomwaterandfoodwhilesherested.Whenshefoundthenoiseandactivityofbirth,shewastoonervoustostaylong,soshespentafewminutesnext

8、tothetub,thenwentintoanotherroomtoplay.Themidwivescalledherbackintimetoseeherbrothercomeintotheworld.AsLindapulledourtinynewbornandmanytimessincethen,ourdaughtersaid:“I'msoproudofMom”Shehasseenandadmiredtheeffortittakestobringanewperson'sapartofherlife,somethingthatcanhappeninthesameroomsonu

9、p,ourdaughterandIrushedtoherside.Allfourofushuggingandcryingandveryexcited.Thatnight,otheworld.Itwhereshecolorsandwatchesmovies.Itwascrucialthatourdaughterwaspartofthatexperienee,notjustforher,butforLindaandmeaswell.Everythingwewantedforhertrustedcareproviders;averyfamiliarenvironm

10、ent;continuingsupport;goodfoodwerethingsweneededbutdidn'thavethefirsttimeLindagavebirth.Wecrossedthisthreshold（门槛）together,asafamily,anditwasmessyandscaryandpainfulandunusualandmysteriousandreallyperfect.6. Thewriterofthispassageisprobably.meanA. afatherB.amotherC.adaughterD.ason7. Whatdoestheun

11、derlinedword“midwives”probablyA. carefullyhardworkingcooksB.speciallytrainednursesC.trulytalentedsingersD.veryfriendlydrivers8. Fromthelastparagraph,wecanseeinfactthewriterA. didn'twantherwifeLindatogivebirthinthefamilyB. didn'twanttheirfamilytocrossthethresholdtogetherC. thoughtitwascrucial

12、thattheirdaughterwasnotpartoftheexperienceD. wantedherdaughtertoknowthatshewastrustedandneededinthefamily9. Accordingtothepassagewecansee.A. thewriter'sfirstchildisasonB. therearefivepeopleinthewriter'sfamilynowC. thewriter'sdaughtersawherbrothercomeintotheworldD. thewriterwantedahomebir

13、th,onlyjustfortheirdaughter10. Whichisthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage'A. MyFirstChildWasBorninaHospital.B. TheSecondChildinMyHappyFamily.C. AMessyandPainfulandUnusualFamily.D. WhyDidWeChooseaHomeBirthforOurSecondChildCAfterwandering（闲逛）aroundinthecityforalongtime,Tomfinallyfoundhimselfstandinginf

14、rontofthepalace.Helookedthroughitsgoldengate,hopingtotakealookatarealprince（王子）.Thereweresomeguards（卫兵）standingatbothsidesofthegate.Tom,dressedbadly,wasmovingnervouslypastthemwhenhesuddenlycaughtsightofawell-dressedboywhowasfollowedbyseveralservants.Hewasnodoubttheprince!Tomwasexcited.Hewantedtogetc

15、losetotheprinceandhaveagoodlookathim.However,aguardsawhimandstoppedhimrudely（莽撞地）.Theyoungprince,whosenamewasEdward,wasangrywiththeguardforhisrudeness.HeaskedtheguardtoopenthegateandtookTomtohisroominthepalace.Thetwoboysbecamegoodfriends.TheyevenexchangedtheirclothesafterTomtoldEdwardthathehaddreamt

16、aboutdressinglikeaprince.Astheystoodsidebysideinfrontofagreatmirror,theyweresurprisedtofindthattheylookedalmostliketwins!Thetwoboyswereineachother'sclotheswhenEdwardsuddenlynoticedabruise（淤伤）onTom'shand.HesoonrealizedthatitwascausedbytheguardwhohadstoppedTomrudely.Inamoment,theyoungprinceran

17、outoftheroom.Hedecidedtopunishtheguard.However,theguarddidn'trealizethattheprincewasinTom'soldwornclothes.HehitEdwardheavilyontheearandthrewhimoutofthepalace.11. WhydidTomlookthroughthegateofthepalaceA. Totalkwiththeguard.B. Toaskforaplacetolivein.C. Tohavealookatarealprince12. HowdidTomfeel

18、whilemovingpasttheguardsA. Nervous.B.Excited.C.Proud.13. WhenTomwasstopped,EdwardgotmadbecauseofA. thebadmannersofTomB. thestrictrulesofthepalaceC. therudebehavioroftheguard14. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA. EdwardandTomweretwinbrothers.B. Edwardwaskind,caringandfriendlyC. Edwardwa

19、stiredoflivinginthepalace.15. Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat.A. bloodisthickerthanwaterB. twoheadsarebetterthanoneC. neverjudgepeoplebytheirlooksDClothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplantsoranimals,butthatdoesn'tmeanthey'refriendlytotheea

20、rth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalstogrowcottonplants.Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsarebothcomfortableandgoodfortheearth.Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks（木帛籽）,chickenfeathersandricestraws.“Theyusedtobeuselessthings.W

21、ealwayshaveaproblemofhowtodealwiththem,”Yang,ascientistsays,“Now,wecanturnthemintobeautifulmaterials.Chickenfeathersarebetterthanotherthings.Theyhavesmallairpocketslike2020中考英语阅读理解专项训练honeycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarmifyouusethemtomakeajacketorsweater,andIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewillliketobuythesek

22、ingsofclothes.”16. ClothesaretraditionallymadeofA.naturalmaterials.B.chickenfeather.C.ricestraws.17. WhatarethenewclothingmaterialsA.cornhusksandricestraws.B.cottonandwool.C.leatherandwool.18. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honeycombs”inparagraph3meaninChineseA.鸟巢B.蜂窝C.渔网19. Whyarechickenfeathersbetterth

23、anothermaterialsA. Theyarefromplants.B. Theyaretraditionalclothingmaterials.C. Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.20. What'sthebesttitleofthispassageA.Newclothingmaterials.B.NewclothesC.Naturalmaterials.EItisbelievedthatHuckFinnisbasedon（基于）achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain's.Infact,Twainwasnot

24、aloneinbasingafictionalcharacter（虚假的角色）onareal-lifeperson.SeverusSnape/JohnNettleshipSeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizard（巫师）teachingmagicinHarryPotter.Thewriter,.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwasbasedonateacherofhers.TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowlingchemistry.Atfirst,Nettleshipfelts

25、urprised.“IknowIamastrictteacher,”hesaid.“ButIdon'tthinkIamasbadasSnape!”Onsecondthoughts,however,hesaidthathewassoill-temperedthatmostofhisstudentsavoidedmakinghimmad.Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidylab.ThatsoundsfamiliartoHarryPotterfans.Alice/AliceLiddellFamously,LewisCarroll'sAli

26、ceinAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAliceLiddell.CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,ten-year-oldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory.CarrollbegantocreatehisfamoustaleofAliceandwhathappenedaftershefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteitdown.Andtheres