关于考研优秀作文范文

1、范文一(97) Directions:    Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies still claim that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy.There is a discussion in a newspaper on the above two viewpoints.Write an essay to the newspaper1） cri

2、ticizing their view and 2） justify your stand. In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below. You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But th

3、e tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.Personally, I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly, smoking is responsible for man

4、y fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart diseases and so on. According to the survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related diseases every year. The fact that the output of tobacco product

5、ion is reduced from 143.64 billion pounds in 1994 to 142 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is lost due

6、to smoking each year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in the industry. In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and mor

7、e money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.范文二(99) Directions:A. Study the following graphs carefully and write and es

8、say in at least 15words.B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.C. Your essay should cover these three points:  1. effect of the country's growing human population on its wildlife  2. possible reason for the effect  3. your suggestion for wildlife pr

9、otectionTHE UPS AND DOWNS OF POPULATION GROWTH    The two charts show that the increase in the U.S. population has been accompanied by a corresponding decline in the number of wildlife species. Far too many species have been lost already. This poses a danger t

10、o ecological balance.    As the human population expands, more and more wild animals are hunted for food,  because they are thought to present a threat to man. But studies show that one of the primary causes of the disappearance of wildlife is pollution, which

11、 is one of the consequences of population growth and economic development. This makes us wonder if man is able to share this planet in harmony with other life forms.In my opinion, it is imperative to take steps to reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the charts. One measure would be

12、 to forbid the building of cities in areas where wild life is threatened with extinction. But, more importantly, man must learn to stop polluting the environment, or he himself will become extinct. 范文三Directions: For this part, you are allowed 40 minutes to write a composition on the topic

13、 Aging of Population in China. You may refer to the chart below if necessary. You should write about 200 words and base your composition on the out-line （given in Chinese） below。Trend of Population in ChinaPeriodPopulation aged 60 and aboveProportion of total population199097.19 million8.80%2003136

14、million10.20%2020230 million15.60%2050410 million27.40%2人口老龄化带来的问题。 3应采取怎样的措施，谈谈自己的观点。Aging of Population in China    Many countries will experience aging populations in the next century because of declining birth and mortality rates. China will soon join their ranks. According t

15、o statistics, the aging of China's population will approach its peak by the middle of the next century, with the percentage of the people aged beyond 60 making up 27.4 percent of the total. That means one out of every four people will be elderly.    As for the issue of aging, its

16、situation has been growing increasingly severe in spite of the fact most people are still ignorant of the problems it brings about. Firstly, with families becoming smaller and living pace escalating, it is even graver for families to care for aged members adequately. Secondly, aging causes a relativ

17、e decline in working force in that fewer people have to support the increasing aged people. Consequently, the productivity of the whole society is affected to some extent. Thirdly and most importantly, the aging of population in China resulted from the successful implementation of family planning ha

18、s not been synchronized with national economic progress.    The rapidity of the population's aging has made it more urgent for the adoption of countermeasures. No doubt they key is to build a solid economic foundation. Meanwhile, importance shall be attached to overall social prog

19、ress by changing the backward situation in social security, welfare and service. What's more, family care and community services shall also be encouraged.范文四Directions: Study the following table carefully and write an essay of 160 - 200 words within 30 minutes. Your essay should meet the re

20、quirements below:1. Describe the changes.2. Possible reason for the changes3. Predect thefuture Year Item19951996199719981999Food66%61%48%41%36%Clothing9%10%12%15%18%Recreation4%5%8%9%11%Others21%24%32%35%35%Total100%100%100%100%100%2.Statistics in People's Daily Expenses in Xi'anWhat i

21、s shown in the table above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the people's daily expenses in Xi'an from 1995 to 1999. The expenses on food have declined by 30% while those on clothing and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7%. The statistics of rise and fa

22、ll seem to exist in isolation but closely related to one another.   There are two factors accounting for these changes. Development in economy is an essential one in the five years. The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food

23、. Hence, a small percentage of total income is enough to cover food expense. Another one is the changes in life style. When foods present no worry to the average, people begin to focus more of interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time. As a result of such a shift, spending on clothing a

24、nd recreation increased year after year.    From the analyses made above, we may come to the conclusion that people's living standards in Xi'an have been constantly improved between 1995 and 1999. With the further growth in economy and more changes in life style, the

25、 tendency indicated in the table will continue in the table will continue in the better direction.范文五(02)study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled "Cultures-National and International".    In the essay you should    1） describe the

26、 picture and interpret its meaning, and    2） give your comment on the phenomenon.    You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEEF 2.（20 points）An American girl in traditional Chinese costume（一）The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in tradit

27、ional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories thatare characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly,the costume has added oriental charm to her beautiful look/appearance/features.What the picture co

28、nveys goes far beyond only a new fashion trend. Instead, it carries cultural meanings. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared interna

29、tionally. In other words, a nation's unique culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges.Since the trend of globalization become irresistible, cultural communication can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.In my opinion,

30、60;national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to obs

31、erve the world in the long run. However, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world dimensional, colorful

32、and vigorous.（二）This is a very interesting picture of a lovely American girl dressed in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears a pearl necklace, colorful ribbon, ear rings, and other decorating things that are characteristic of the clothes of a Chinese minority nationa

33、lity. It is obvious that as a result of our open-door policy, more and more foreigners visit China and become interested in our national culture, which is making it go international.There is no reason to make a fuss about this phenomenon. With the rapid development of technology and e

34、conomy, the world is becoming smaller and smaller, and international cultural exchanges have become more and more frequent, which is inevitably improving our mutual understanding and friendship with other countries.As Chinese citizens, we should respect our own national culture and learn u

35、seful things from the cultures of different nations, which will enable us to make great progress in many ways. I believe a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to promote cultural development both nationally and internationally. 范文六(03) Directions: Study the follo

36、wing set of drawings carefully and write an essay in which you should1.describe the set of drawings, interpret its meaning, and2. point out its implications in our life.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20 points） 温室花朵经不起考验（一）It goes without saying that the drawings ai

37、m at revealing a common and serious problem inChina: how to educate and cultivate the young. In the first picture, the flower blooms well in the greenhouse despite the storm outside. On the contrary, it perishes under the storm when put outside. It is obvious that the flower in g

38、reenhouse can't withstand wind and rains.Nowadays, the younger generation in China, like the flower in the greenhouse, lives under the full protection of their parents. Parents want to show all their love to their children. They give all the best things they can afford to their children and

39、 do not let their children do anything at home. Self-centeredness and arbitrariness have become a trait of the younger generation. Once leaving their home, many young people can not make a living of their own. They get lost when stepping into the complex reality and can not face any hardsh

40、ips and difficulties.Child education has become one of the most popular topics discussed not only by educational experts, but also by people in all walks of life. The failure of child education does more harm to the development of our society and our civilization than to the children thems

41、elves. Thus, it is high time that parents, educators and our government made concerted efforts to put an end to this situation.（二）The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is pla

42、ced in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm. With proper temperature, moisture and fertilizer, the flower is growing in full bloom. On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and wi

43、thers, with the petals cast about on the grounds.To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that the flower growing in the green house cannot withstand the test of the storm, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. The delicate flower is

44、 naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society; the greenhouse epitomizes parents' doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality. Once the young p

45、eople begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings. On the one hand, we can frequently use them to

46、 enlighten the youth to be more independent in life. On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate st

47、rong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.  范文七(04) Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1. describe the drawing, 2. interpret its meaning, and3. support your view with ex

48、amples.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. （20 points）As the picture given above depicts, a runner, summoning up his last ounce of strength,is dashing to the finishing line, hot sweat rolling from his forehead. He is overjoyedto have won the race. Besi

49、des, on both sides of the finishing line there are two big words in Chinese: Scratch and Finish.What does the author of the drawing intend to tell us? In my opinion, by the picture he means that what one has achieved so far is merely a new starting point for what he is

50、going to do next. Owing to the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another. Once a person stops making progress, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this compe

51、titive world.There are a lot of examples to support my view. The most obvious one is the discovery of the radioactive element radium, which means the successful result of Curie's research work. Yet it is just a good beginning of the scientific study on atomic energy. Let take another example to&

52、#160;illustrate the view. We have achieved great success in rural reforms, which has greatly raised the living standards of farmers in the country. But itserves only as the starting point for pushing forward urban reforms in a comprehensive way. In conclusion,

53、 it seems obvious that the finish of a thing signifiesa new scratch of another one. 范文八(05)Directions: Write an essay of 160 - 200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing then interpret the meaning, and give your comment on

54、it.        养老"足球赛"As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, four children are playing a "football match" of taking care of their aged father. Each of them stands in a different corner of a football field. The eldest son kicked out the fat

55、her with the other three children guarding their goals.The purpose of the drawing is to show us that due attention has to be paid tothe mistreatment of senior citizens. First and foremost, some people shirk their duty of financially supporting their old and helpless parents due t

56、o their own interests.Furthermore, some elderly people are often ill-treated by their own children and cannot lead a normal life. Last but not least, while some young people enjoy a comfortable life, their parents are neglected and reduced to utter poverty.It is imperative for us to t

57、ake drastic measures. To begin with, relevant laws and regulations should be made to severely punish those who shun the responsibilities of caring their parents. In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of the youngthat respecting the old has always been the traditional vir

58、tue of Chinese culture. Only in this way can we curb the current evil phenomenon revealed in the picture.范文九1. Describe the picture2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the picture3. Suggest your counter - measures    Basically, what we see in this picture is a bird lamenti

59、ng the fact that its home has been destroyed. Of course, birds usually make their homes in trees, and since there are no trees left in the picture - only the stumps, to show that the original trees have been chopped down - the bird is left without shelter. In fact, the bird has no choice b

60、ut to perch on the handle of an axe, which has been used to destroy its original home.    We can deduce from this picture that the drawer is trying to attract our attention to the tragedy of the destruction of forests, which is part of the threat to the ecological balance of

61、 the planet. He seems to be saying that soon there will be no trees left in the world. In my opinion, the sad little bird is a symbol of all living things, including human beings, and, like the bird, we too will be left homeless if we allow the destruction of the environment to continue.Th

62、is simple picture is a wake - up call for the whole of the human race. If this vivid image of the grim future of our planet is not to become a reality, we must take positive steps right now to put an end to the plundering of the Earth's natural resources. It is clear that the drawer of the picture is urging us to start with a campaign to save the forests, which is something all of us can join by urging our local authorities to take positive measures to