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1、Section APeriod 1 ( 1a 2d)Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Look and guess.Who is she?She cant be Guo Jingjing.She may/might/could be Wang Nan.She must be Zhang Yining.?Oh, yes. She is Zhang Yining.cant 在此表示猜测,在此表示猜测,译为译为“ “不可能不可能” ”,后接,后接动词原形。动词原形。may/might/could在此表在此表示猜测,译为示猜测,译为“ “也许,可也许,可能能” ”,后接,

2、后接动词原形动词原形。must在此表示猜测,译在此表示猜测,译为为“ “肯定,极可能肯定,极可能” ”,后,后接接动词原形动词原形。It cant be 可可能性能性0%It might/could be 可可能性能性20-80%It must be 可能可能性性100%What kind of animal is it?mustcant might could100%probably true20%80%possibly true0%almost not truemustcanmaycouldmight belong to 属于属于 The car belongs to my uncle.

3、=The car is my uncles. belong to+人名或人称代词宾格人名或人称代词宾格.be+名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。 The book belongs to me. / The book is mine. The T-shirt belongs to Tom. / The T-shirt is Toms. Look at the flash.1a Look at the picture.Write the things you see in the correct columns.ClothingFun thingsKitchen th

4、ingshatvolleyballplateT-shirtsweaterbookmagazineCD toy trukcup 1b Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.PersonThingReasonJanes little brotherMaryCarla Deng Wen Gracevolleyball toy truckmagazine book CDJ.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.She loves volleyball.He was the only little kid

5、 at the picnic.She always listens to pop music.He loves rabbits.A: Look! Whose book is this?B: It must be Marys. Because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.2a Bob and Anna found a schoolbag at the park. Listen and write down the things in the schoolbag.Things in the schoolbag1. _.2. _.3. _.T-shirtha

6、ir bandtennis balls1. The person _ go to our school.2. The person _ be a boy.3. It _ be Meis hair band.4. The hair band _ belong to Linda.5. It _ be Lindas backpack.cantcouldmightmust2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.must 1. Whose schoolbag is lost? 2.Whats in the schoolbag? 3.Where did she go yes

7、terday?LindasThere are some books ,her pink hair bank and some tennis ball.She went to the music hall and the park.Read the conversation and answer the questions.2d Read the conversation and translate the phrases in redLinda: Mom, Im really worried. Mom: Why? Whats wrong? Linda: I cant find my schoo

8、lbag.Mom: Well, where did you last put it? Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your school bag? Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda: Oh, wa

9、it! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it. Linda: Mom, Im really

10、worried. Mom: Why? Whats wrong? Linda: I cant find my schoolbag. Mom: Well, where did you last put it? Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag? Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and

11、some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. Ill call

12、them now to check if anybody has it.Retell the conversation. Unit 8It must belong to Carla Section A (3a-3c)Period 2 3a-3cSectionAUnit 8 It must belong to Carla.Im Lily. I like dancing.Lily may be a dancer when she grows up.Read the sentences.Im Li Ming.I like playing football.This football cant be

13、Lilys.It must be Li Mings.The little dog must be hungry. The man must have a toothache.Practice making conversations.A: Whose toy truck is this?B: It must be Janes little brothers. Because he was the only little kid in the picnic.A: Whose magazine is this?B: It must be Deng Wens. He loves rabbits.A:

14、 Whose CD is this?B: It must be Graces. She always listens to pop music.Whose is it?It must be It must be It might be They might be What can you see in the picture?Guess:How does the woman feel?Talk to a partner!What may she see?She is at home.She is looking out of the window.She looks worried and a

15、nxious.There must be something happening.It might be an alien.It could be a ghost.Go to P59 and find out what it is.It could be something dangerous.A. A Small and Quiet TownB. Strange Happenings in My TownC. Animals in Our NeighborhoodRead the article and decide which might be the best title.3a We l

16、ive in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, some-thing unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Ev

17、ery night we hear strange noises outside our window. Read the article. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldnt find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I dont think so!” Vi

18、ctors next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldnt see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it cant be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it

19、was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.” Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighbor-hood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simpl

20、y go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.nervous or worried _young people _person in the next house _area where people live _animal like a very large dog _person who makes noise _uneasyteenagers(next-door) neighbo

21、rneighborhoodwolfnoise-maker Try to find the similar words(近义词近义词) in the article as quickly as you can .2022-4-29Victor, a teachera womanHelen his wife We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days

22、, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers

23、having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldnt find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I dont think so!”Victors next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldnt see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it cant

24、be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be so

25、mething visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? We have no ides. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborbood. 2022-4-29Victor, a teachera womanHel

26、en his wifeHelenhis wifeVictor andhis friendsOne woman What is the strange thing? Task 3 careful readingstrangenoisespolicewriterWhat do the people think of strange noises?3cRead the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.Who gave opinions?What are the opinions?Victor

27、s wifeShe thinks that it could be an animal.Victor and his friendsThe policemenHelenOne woman in the areaThe writer himselfThe policemenHelenOne woman in the areaThe writer himselfThey think it might be the wind.She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.S

28、he guesses it cant be a dog.He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.Who gave opinions?What are the opinions?Victors wifeShe thinks that it could be an animal.Victor and his friendsThey think it must be teenagers having fun. Lets test your vocabulary!How qui

29、ckly can you do?3bRead the article again and find words to match the meanings.nervous or worried _young people _person in the next house _area where people live _animal like a very large dog _person who makes noise _uneasyteenagersneighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-maker1. It used to be very quiet.used t

30、o do sth. 曾经,过去常常曾经,过去常常 (现在不做了)(现在不做了)be used to do sth. (=be used for doing sth.) 被用来做被用来做be used to doing sth. 习惯于做习惯于做 e.g. I used to study in this school. 我曾经在这个学校学习。我曾经在这个学校学习。 Our parents are used to living in the village. 我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。 This box is used for storing toys. = This

31、 box is used to store toys. 这个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。这个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。2. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.构成:不定代词构成:不定代词+形容词形容词(定语后置)(定语后置) e.g. something important 一些重要的事情一些重要的事情 something interesting 一些有趣的事一些有趣的事un- 表示否定表示否定usual 通常的通常的 unusual 不平常的不平常的happy快乐的快乐的unhappy不快乐的不快乐的lu

32、cky幸运的幸运的unlucky不幸的不幸的friendly 友好的友好的unfriendly 不友好的不友好的easy轻松的轻松的uneasy不安的不安的反义反义3. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.a teacher at my school 在句中作同在句中作同位语。它指的是位语。它指的是Victor 。e.g. My sister, Helen, will have a picnic with me. 我的姐姐海伦将和我一起野餐。我的姐姐海伦将和我一起野餐。4.but I couldnt see a dog or an

33、ything else, either. too “也也” 肯定句。句末。肯定句。句末。also “也也”肯定句。句中,肯定句。句中, be后面,行为动词前。后面,行为动词前。either “也也”否定句。句末。否定句。句末。e.g. She is a singer, too. 她也是个歌手。她也是个歌手。 He can also sing the English song. 他也可以唱英文歌。他也可以唱英文歌。 If you dont go to the park, he wont go there, either. 如果你不去公园,他也不去。如果你不去公园,他也不去。5. One woma

34、n in the area saw something running away.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事 (强调动作正在发生)(强调动作正在发生)see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事看见某人做某事 (强调发生的整个过程)(强调发生的整个过程)类似短语:类似短语:一感一感 feel 二听二听 listen to, hear三看三看 watch, notice, see知识链接知识链接感官动词感官动词 see, watch, observe(观察)(观察), notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell

35、, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性;表示动作的完整性;+ doing 表示动作的进行性表示动作的进行性e.g. I see mom cooking in the kitchen. 我看见妈妈正在厨房做饭。我看见妈妈正在厨房做饭。 Lucy said she saw me do the housework. 露西说她看见我做家务了。露西说她看见我做家务了。6. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。做某事玩得愉快。=

36、have a good time doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.e.g. I have fun flying kites. 我享受放风筝的乐趣。我享受放风筝的乐趣。Whose volleyball is this? It must be Carlas. She loves volleyball. Whose hair band is this ? It could be Meis hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair. What did you see that night? I

37、m not sure, but it cant be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf. 可能性可能性: must can/could may/ mightcan not ( cant)could not (couldnt) may not / might not否定否定否定否定 表示可能性最大的肯定推测,表示可能性最大的肯定推测,意思是意思是“一定、准是一定、准是”。只能用。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示于肯定句。如果要表示“一定一定不不”,应该用,应该用cant。如果询问可。如果询问可能性时,应该用能性时,应该

38、用can。e.g.He must know the answer.他肯定知道答案。他肯定知道答案。He cant know the answer.他肯定不知道答案他肯定不知道答案Can he know the answer?他知道答案吗?他知道答案吗?can表示推测表示推测“可能性可能性”时,一般用于时,一般用于否定句或疑问句。否定句或疑问句。can在疑问句中意思在疑问句中意思是是“会,可能会,可能”。e.g. He can t pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的书包。他不可能拿了她的书包。could 用于表示某事有可能发生或可能用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。

39、是事实。e.g. Dont eat it. It could go bad. 不要吃它,它可能坏了。不要吃它,它可能坏了。 The plane could be put off by the storm. 这趟飞机可能会因为暴风雨而推迟。这趟飞机可能会因为暴风雨而推迟。could可用于表示客气、礼貌、委婉的可用于表示客气、礼貌、委婉的请求语气。请求语气。e.g. Could you please help me with my homework? 你能帮我完成我的家庭作业吗?你能帮我完成我的家庭作业吗?may, might表示推测表示推测“可能性可能性”时,意思是时,意思是“可能可能”,“也许

40、也许”。might不表示过去时态,不表示过去时态,语气更委婉,可能性更小。语气更委婉,可能性更小。may,might表推表推测时,可用于否定句,但不用于疑问句。测时,可用于否定句,但不用于疑问句。e.g. He may/ might not be at home, but Im not sure. 他可能不在家,不过我也不确定。他可能不在家,不过我也不确定。推测现在推测现在/ 正在正在/ 过去发生的动作。过去发生的动作。e.g. He must have a car now. (现在现在) 他一定有一辆小汽车。他一定有一辆小汽车。 He must be finishing his homewo

41、rk at home. (正在进行正在进行) 他一定在家做作业。他一定在家做作业。 He must have finished the work. (现完现完) 他一定已经完成了工作。他一定已经完成了工作。mustcan/ cant 后可接进行时后可接进行时/完成时,表示对完成时,表示对现在发生的动作或过去发生的动作进行推现在发生的动作或过去发生的动作进行推测。测。e.g. They cant be reading in the library. 他们一定不在图书馆读书。他们一定不在图书馆读书。 He cant have gone to Shanghai because I saw him j

42、ust now. 他不可能去了上海,我刚看见他了。他不可能去了上海,我刚看见他了。canmay / mightmay,might 可以推测现在正在发生的动作可以推测现在正在发生的动作或过去发生的动作,还可以推测将来的情况。或过去发生的动作,还可以推测将来的情况。e.g. He may/might be sleeping now. (现在现在) 他可能正在睡觉。他可能正在睡觉。 These people may/might have seen the film before. (过去过去) 这些人以前可能看过这部电影。这些人以前可能看过这部电影。 It may rain. There are s

43、ome clouds. (将来将来) 可能会下雨。因为有一些乌云。可能会下雨。因为有一些乌云。4aChoose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.1. A: Wheres Jean? B: Im not sure. She _ (is/ might be/ must be) in the laboratory.might ben. 实验室实验室2. A: Everyone is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _ (must be /

44、cant be /could be ) hot outdoors.must be表示表示“位移位移”的动词用现在进行时态表的动词用现在进行时态表将来,例如:将来,例如:go去,去,come来,来,leave离离开,开,arrive到达,到达,return 回来,回来,fly 飞。飞。e.g. I am coming.=I will come. He is leaving for Paris.=He will leave for Paris.adv. 在户外,在野外在户外,在野外3. A: Thats the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it _ (must be /

45、 could be / should be).could be4. A: I wonder if there are Jims glasses. B: They _ (cant be / might be / could be) his. He doesnt wear glasses.cant bewonder v. “想知道想知道” (want to know)No wonder+句子,句子,“难怪难怪.”e.g. No wonder you are angry. 难怪你觉得生气。难怪你觉得生气。5. A: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: I

46、t _ (could be / must be / cant be) Carla. She was thinking of taking a shower.could be/ must bethink of 想要;打算想要;打算e.g. I thought of playing basketball. 我想打篮球。我想打篮球。1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must be _ _.2. A: Sally has been coughing a lot. B: She might be _. getting colder/

47、cold outsidehaving a sore throat/ ill4bComplete these responses.n. 外套外套3. A: This restaurant is always very crowded. B: The food _.4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B: It cant _.must be deliciousbe that boringadj. 困的困的4C. A: It could be girls room because its very tidy. B: I gue

48、ss so. But it might be a boys room because the clothes look like boys clothes. Look at the pictures. Then use the words in the box to write a sentence about each picture.Land man UFO run alien run after1a1aa. A UFO is landing.b.The alien is running after the man.c.The man is running,looking afraid.

49、231b1b Listen and number the pictures 1-3 in 1a. Then write two or three sentences to finish the story. A woman is filming with a canera. They are making a movie.1b1b1c1c Listen again. Complete the sentences.They seeThe man saysThe woman says1. a man running.He might be late for workHe could be _ _.

50、2. Something in the sky.It could be _It must be _3. A strange creature.It must be _I must be _4. a woman with a camera.She could be _They must be _a plane.a UFO.an alien.dreaming.from the TV news.making a movie.running for exercise2b Read the article below and underline the linking words and phrases

51、. Do you think you have made correct matches in 2a? IDENTIFYING LINKING LANGUAGE Identifying conjunctions (连词连词) or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read.2a2a Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.Linking word Linking word or phraseor phrasePurpose of l

52、inking word Purpose of linking word or phraseor phrasesoas, because, sincebut, however, thoughnot only but alsoorwhen, whileexpressing a differencegiving a choiceexpressing a resultexpressing two things happening at the same timegiving reasonsadding information1d1dA: Why do you think the man is runn

53、ing?B: He could be running for exercise.A: No, hes wearing a suit. He might be running to catch a bus.Role play a conversations betweenthe man and the woman.1、位于英格兰威尔特郡索尔兹伯里平原的巨石阵 又称环状列石、太阳神庙等名,是欧洲著名的文化神庙遗址。据推测约出现于公元前4000-2000年,有学者认为是史前文明遗址,也有人认为是外星文明的痕迹。 2、中国阿尔泰山荒原通天石人之谜 被疑为人类对外星文明的记录。矗立在草原上的石人成为一种

54、神秘主义的象征3、古埃及金字塔 金字塔的神秘至今仍是一个谜,不少学者认为金字塔是古代外星人留下的建筑物。4、玛雅文明 在玛雅人的编年史中,曾记载了地球9000万年至4亿年之间的事。5.巴别通天塔 巴比伦是一座令人神往的古城,它位于幼发拉底河和底格里斯河的交汇处。 Read the article below and underline the linking words or phrases. Do you think you have made correct matches in 2a?2b2b在文章中找出下列词组 Para 1 1.不仅.而且. 2.历史古迹 3.多于 4.古代首领 5.

55、与.交流 6.指出 Para 2 7.一种. 8.放在一起 9.以特定的方式 10.在仲夏早晨 11.的中心 12.有医疗目的 Para 2 13.保持健康 14.被用于. 15. .的位置 16.墓地 17.敬重祖先 Para 3 18.一段很长的时间在文章中找出下列词组 Para 1 1.不仅.而且. 2.历史古迹 3.多于 4.古代首领 5.与.交流 6.指出 Para 1 1.not only. but also 2.historical places 3.more than 4.ancient leaders municate with 6.point out在文章中找出下列词组 P

56、ara 2 7.一种. 8.放在一起 9.以特定的方式 10.在仲夏早晨 11.的中心 12.有医疗目的 Para 2 7.a kind of 8.put together 9.in a certain way 10.on midsummers morning 11.the center of 12.have medical purpose在文章中找出下列词组 Para 2 13.保持健康 14.被用于. 15. .的位置 16.墓地 17.敬重祖先 Para 2 13.keep healthy 14.be used for 15. the position of 16.a burial pl

57、ace 17.honor ancestors Para 3 18.一段很长的时间 Para 3 18. a long period of Language pointshistorical places communicate withpoint out medical purposeprevent illnessbe used for honor ancestorscelebrate a victory a long period of time历史遗迹和交流指出;提出医学目的防止疾病被用来做尊重祖先庆祝胜利一段长时间Stonehenge Can AnyoneExplain Why It I

58、s There?(过关(过关2)Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britains most famous places, but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. Especially in June, people go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year. ( (综综3

59、3) ) For many years, believed 1 1Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out. 2 2Another popula

60、r idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. (过关(过关5)The large stones were put together in a certain way. (过关(过关6)On midsummers morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. 3 3Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. (过关(过关6)They think the stones can preve

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