天津高三六校联考英语试题

1、天津市2009届高三六校联考英语试卷第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. 一Whatdoyouthinkoflivinginthecountry?A.Yes,perfectlyB.IagreewithyouC.NotreallyD.Well,thatdepends2. Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whoIthinkitB.whichIthinkitisC.thatIt

2、hinkisD.whichIthinkis3. 一Howdidyoudoonthetest?一Notsowell.ImuchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.A.coulddoB.couldhavedoneC.musthavedoneD.shoulddo4. 一Thegirlissaidtohavegiftforteachingdeafchildren.She'ssomethingthinkitcallsforpatienceandimaginationA.a;theB.a;不填C.the;theD.不填;a5. Alwaysreadth

3、eonthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.instructionsB.explanationsC.descriptionsD.introductions6. Whydidn'tydnelpthelittleboy?Ohsorry.HehadstruggledtohisfeetIranover.A.beforeB.afterCuntilDsince7. thewarningmessage,moredeathswouldhavebeencausedinthevillageintheearthquake.A.Regardle

4、ssofB.InsteadofC.ExceptforD.Butfor8. Bob,whoorganizedLiveAid,toraisemoneyforthefamineandittobeagreatsuccess.A.intended;turnedoutB.tried;turnedoverC.hoped;turnedinD.wished;turnedup9. -Isthereanythingwrong,Mike?Youlooksad.-Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,Iofmyfriendsbackhome.A.havejustthoughtB.wasjustthinkingC.

5、wouldjustthinkD.willjustbethinking10. Specialattentionshouldbepaidourearthfrom.A.toprevent;beingpollutedB.toprevent;pollutingC.topreventing;beingpollutedD.topreventing;polluted11. BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimtohismannersatparty.A.careB.mindC.haveD.notice11.1 ttoraintomorrow,thesportsmee

6、twouldbeputoffuntilthesametimenextweek.A.Should;/B.If;shouldC.If;weregoingD.Were;/13. Choosingtherightdictionarydependsonyouwanttouseitfor.A.whyB.whatC.howD.whether14. LiuXiang'sbreakingtheworldrecordwasanexcitingmoment,allofuswillneverforget.A.thatB.oneC.whenD.what15. Shewastoosadtohertearswhen

7、sheheardthesadnews.A.keepupB.keepoutC.keepbackD.keepaway第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，？茜分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wemakealivingwithwhatweget,butwemakealifewithwhatwegive.-WinstonChurchillIamwillingto16thissaying.Ihavebeen17attheBostonChildren'sHospitaleveryyearsi

8、nceIwasthirteen.Atthebeginning,Ionlywantedtogo18Iwouldgetpraiseforentertainingchildrenatthe19.Aftergivingmytimefortwomonths,my20changedcompletely.WhenIfirst21intothewaitingroomonthegroundfloor,Iwasvery22thatIwouldbespendingmyentiresummerwithkids.Asitbecame23formetoshowupeverydayat8a.m.,manykidsbegan

9、to24me.Tomysurprise,Ibeganlookingforwardtoseeingtheir25facesaswell.Theywerealwaysenthusiasticabout26.MyheartwarmedeverytimeIheardtheir27voicesaskingmeforastoryorananswertoaquestion.Ifelt28andirreplaceable.(不可替代的).AsIlookback,Iseethe29thatthesespecialchildrenhavehadonme.ItisbecauseofthemthatIhave30ad

10、esiretobecomeapsychologist.Recently,Ihavevolunteeredforamonth.Ihavebeenaskedto31onmanydifferentfloorsbesidesthewaitingroom32Istarted.Thekidsonthefloorsaboveareusuallythereforalongertime.33theiranxietyanddesiretogetbetterandgohome,theyalwaysoffermea(n)34smile.Ifeelrenewedafterspendingadaywiththembeca

11、useIrealizethatthereismuchmoreto35thanmoney.Itismuchmoreimportanttoloveandtobeloved.16.A.knowB.believeC.respectD.understand17.A.workingB.studyingC.stayingD.volunteering18.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.because19.A.hospitalB.schoolC.roomD.building20.A.planB.styleC.opinionD.life21.A.lookedB.steppedC.turnedD.

12、appeared22.A.happyB.upsetC.nervousD.worried23.A.specialB.curiousC.routineD.hopeful24.A.noticeB.expectC.watchD.annoy25.A.foolishB.brightC.dirtyD.silent26.A.smilingB.sleepingC.learningD.playing27.A.loudB.crazyC.eagerD.irritating28.A.valuedB.tiredC.disappointedD.surprised29.A.expectationB.dreamC.influe

13、nceD.love30.A.developedB.rememberedC.workedD.improved31.A.helpoutB.dropinC.goaroundD.turnup32.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that33.A.WithB.ForC.AgainstD.Despite34.A.willingB.optimisticC.sadD.pitiful35.A.lifeB.habitC.natureD.family第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEl

14、even-year-oldEvanGreendoesn'wanttosavejustonetreehewantstosaveawholerainforest!IntheRedwoodCity,Calif.,aboystartedagroupcalledtheRedDragonConservationTeamfouryearsagotodojustthat.Sofar,theteam'smembershaveraised$4,500.That'serandprotectmorethan16acresofrainforestinCostaRicathroughtheCent

15、erforEcosystemsurvival.Everyyear,thousandsofsquaremilesofrainforestaredestroyedworldwide.Logging（伐木）andfarmingaremostlylikelytoblame,scientistssay.Thelossisterriblenewsforanimalsandpeople.Eventhoughrainforestscoverlessthan2percentoftheearth,theyarehometohalftheworld'splantsandanimals.Rainforests

16、alsoprovidewaterandhelpcontroltheearthsclimEvanwsorktosavetherainforestsrecentlyearnedhimaBarronprizeforYoungHeroes.Theprizesaregiventochildrenorteenagerswhohavemadeapositivedifferenceintheworld.Evangoalis“tosaveenoughrainforeststolastforeveretodoHeawore.Histhationshavealreadyinspiredotherkidstochip

17、in.Onegirlaskedfordonationsinsteadofpresentsonherbirthday.Sheraised$850.Otherkidsarestartingtheirownconservationteams.Evansayseveryonecanhelptheplanetevenbytakingsmallstepssuchasrecycling.Heandhisfamilytrytomakeadifferenceeveryday."Werecycle,wetrytolimitourgarbagewalkingalittlemore,andwebuyloca

18、lfood,“Evansaid.Evanstartedthegroup.A.tohelpthepoorB.tosavetherainforestC.towintheBarronprizeD.tomakehimselfwell-known37. HowmuchdoesitcosttobuyandprotectanacreofrainforestinCostaRica?A.About$4,500.B.About$850.C.About$280.D.About$1,000.38. Theunderlinedphrase“chipin"inParagraph4probablymeans&qu

19、ot;".A.lookatB.contributemoneyC.askforbirthdaypresentsD.unitewithotherkids39. WhatEvansaidinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat.A. wecanalldosomethingtoprotecttheearthB. actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC. weshouldlearntorecyclefromnowonD. agoodbeginningmakesagoodending40. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassa

20、ge?A. EvanGreenafamousteenagerB. TheRedDragonConservationTeamC. RainforestsarebeingdestroyedD. BoygatherssupportforrainforestsTwoUniversityofOklahomascientistsarestartingresearchthattheyhopewillsomedayleadtothedevelopmentofavaccinetofightagainsttheHIVvirus,whichcausesAIDS.Theresearch,tobecarriedoutb

21、yMarkLang,anassistantprofessorattheOUHealthSciencesCenterandmicrobiologistJohnWest,willexaminethebasicaspectsoftheimmunesystem,ratherthanthecomplexaspectsofthevirus.Theytheorizethatifakeyfunctionofthebody'simmunesystemcanbefoundexactly,itcothefirststeptowarddevelopingavaccine.“Todevelopanewvacci

22、ne,werealizedwefirsthavetostudyandunderstandtheimmunesystem,“Langsaid.LangsaidtheirworkwillfocusonresearchingthebasicantibodyresponsesfromNaturalKiller一likeT-cells.ApotentialvaccinewouldcontainNKTcellsandwouldimprovetheimmunesystemantibodies,whichfightoutsideinvaders（侵入物）suchasHIVbypreventingthemfro

23、menteringcellsorgivingtheimmunesystemenoughofaboosttokillthem.NKTcells,whichhavebeenapartofresearchintocancerandotherdiseases,havenotpreviouslybeenthefocusofHIVresearch,Langsaid.Theresearchwilllast18months,withtestsbeingperformedonmice.TheOklahomaCenterisgiving$300,000towardtheresearch,andiftheresea

24、rchprovespromising,LangandWestwillapplytotheNationalInstitutesofHealthformorefunding.“Ifwearesuccessful,wewillhavemadeanimportantcontributiontothefield,butwewillstillbeseveralstepsawayfromaneffectivevaccine,“Langsaid.Langsaidthatinbest-casescenario（最好的情况）,theirresearchcouldleadtoavaccinereadyforusei

25、naboutfouryears.41. Theresearchtobecarriedoutwillfocuson.A.theimmunesystemB.thetestperformedonmiceC.NKTcellsD.theHIVvirus42. Theunderlinedpart“aboost"inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto“A.growthinsizeB.anamountoftimeC.agreatnumberD.anincreaseinpower43. WecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagrap

26、h8that.A. otherresearchersneedtohelpthemB. theresearchseemstobeafailureC. furtherresearchneedstobedoneD. thevaccinecankillallviruses44. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. LangworksattheNationalInstitutesofHealth.B. Theresearchwilllastoneandahalfyears.C. Thevaccineisreadyforuse.D. TheA

27、IDSvirusmaycauseHIV.45. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. TworesearchersbegintostudytheimmunesystemB. NKTcellshavebeenapartofresearchintocancerC. TherelationshipbetweentheimmunesystemandHIVD.TwoscientistsworktodevelopHIVvaccineCManypeoplewillremembertheflightofthespaceshuttle（航天飞机）Challenger,i

28、nJune,1993.TheachievementofSallyRide,America'sfirstwomanastronauttoflyintospace,madethisflightespeciallymemorable.StudentsfromtwohighschoolsinCamden,NewJersey,however,arelikelytorememberNormaratherthanSallywhenevertheythinkabouttheflight.Normadidn'ttravelalone.Shebroughtabout100companionsalo

29、ngwithher.Normawasanant,aqueenantwho,withhersubjects,madeupthefirstantcolony（群体）totravelintospace.Theantswerepartofascienceexperimentdesignedbythestudentstotesttheeffectsofweightlessnessoninsects.Theequipmentdesignedbythestudentsfortheircolonyfunctionedperfectlythroughoutthelongspacetrip.Theyoungsci

30、entistsandtheirteacherswereverysadtofindthattheirinsectastronautshadalldiedatsomepointbeforethecontainerwasreturnedtotheschoolandopened.Theproblemdidnotoccurinspace,butonthegroundafterChallengerhadlanded.Thecontainerremainedinthedesertfornearlyaweekbeforetheantcolonywasremoved.Thehot,drydesertairdri

31、edoutthecolony'scontainerandtheantsdiedfromlackofmoisture分）.Theprojectwastermedasuccessbecauseitdidprovideusefulinformation.Studentswillcontinuetheireffortstofindoutexactlywhatwentwrong.Theywilltrytopreventthesamedifficultiesfromrecurring（再发生）onfuturemissions.Theydon'twanttobediscouragedeith

32、erbythedeathoftheantsorbythe$10,000shuttlefaretheywillhavetopaytosendthenextcolonyofantsintospace.46. Thestoryismainlyabout.A.SallyRide'sfirstrideB.spaceequipmentforinsectsC.aspaceexperimentwithantsD.goingtoschoolinNewJersey47. Theprojectwasn'tafailurebecause.AsomeimportantthingswerelearnedB

33、deadantsarebetterCeverythingwentasexpectedDstudentswroteaboutit48.Theantsdiedbecause.AweightlessnessharmedthemCnoonefedtheminspace49.Onthenextspacetrip,antsAwillbesentwithoutpeopleCwillhavetopaydoublefareBspacecausedtoomuchpaintheydriedoutinthedesertBshouldnotbeleftinthedeserttoolongDwillescapethetr

34、ipcompletelyD50. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subjects"texteanintheA.thingstalkedaboutB.lessonsyoustudyatschoolC.wordsstatedinasentenceD.membersruledbyarulercreatefame,justlikeWilliamHung,21,anativeofHongKong.Intheageofrealitytelevision,successisn'ttheonlywaytothepublileaiyerecanalsoHungrecent

35、lyhasmadeanagreementwithUS-basedentertainmentfirmsKochRecordsandFuseMusicNetwork.Theywillpublishafull-lengthrecord,titled"TheTrue）dol©nApril6.TheidolisacivilengineeringstudentattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley.Hedidaversion（改写本）ofRickyMartin'sShe）angs“onthetelevisionshow“Americanldo

36、l3"onJanuary27.TheFoxTVsingingcontestsearchesforpopstarsamongordinarypeople.InthecaseofHung,however,hisactwassobadthatthejudgescuthimoffinmid-act.Hung'sresponse?”Ialreadygavemybest,soIhavenoregretsatall."Thatcommonpersonwouldhaveplentytoregret:theoff-keysinging,theblueHawaiianshirtworn

37、withpantspulleduptoohigh,theterribledancing,thehipsjerking（摇摆）toabeatthatdidnotbelongtothesong,maybenoteventothisplanet.Itwas,byallaccounts,bad.But,itwasthisverybadactthatsoldwell.MarcJuris,presidentofFuse,explaineditthisway:"Everyoneofusishappilyguiltyofsingingourfavoritesongatthetopofourlungs

38、withcompletefreedom,completelyoff-keyandcompletelyunworried.That'swhatWilliamdidandimmediatelywontheheartsofAmerica.Whateveritis,forthemomentit'sbig.ThreewebsitesdevotedtoHueigpionetig®Internetinthepastfewweeks.Versionsofhisperformancehavebeenremixedwithhip-hopandtechnomusicandhavemadei

39、ttothetop10requestlistataChicagoradiostation.So,whatdoesHungthinkofthis?“Therewereallthesepeoplesayingthingsaboutme.AlotweresayingIwasverycourageousandthatIwasgreatontheshow,butsomedidn'havemuchrespectformeandsomewerekindof”mean.Now,hesayshe'snotsosurewhethertodistancehimselffromtheglamcM力）o

40、rtoacceptit.Returningtonormalhasn'tbeeneasy.51. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Sometimesanidolbehavesquitefoolishly.B.Hung'sperformanceattractedthepubliceye.C.Howanunsuccessfulpersonbecamefamous.D.Successsometimesdoesnotrequirehardwork.52. HungwaspopularinAmericaforallthefollowingreasonsEX

41、CEPT.A.hisshirtandpantsB.hisoff-keysingingC.hishipsjerkingD.hisexcellentversion53. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph6referto?A.WilliamHung.B.Hung'sbadact.C.Hung'swebsite.D.Thepublic'sopinion.54. WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoHung?a. Theentertainm

42、entfirmsmadeanagreementwithHung.b. ThejudgescutHungoffinmid-actinthesingingcontest.c. HungbecamepopularamongAmericans.d. Hunggaveaterribleperformancethoughhetriedhisbest.A.dbcaB.acdbC.adbcD.dbac55. WhywasHungabletowintheheartsofAmerica?AHissuccesswasbasedonhisownhardwork.B.Heattractedpeople'satt

43、entionbeforethecontest.C.Hewasgood-lookingthoughhedidn'tsingwell.DHischaracterwascompletelydifferentfromotheridols.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第三部分：写作第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Inaclassroominanycountry,theteacherteachesmorethanartorhistoryorlanguage.Heorsheteacheswhatisknownasthe“hidden(thuurselture'ofthat

44、country.InasocietysuchastheUnitedStates,peoplewithdifferenthistory,cultureandlanguagejointogetherandtheyhighlyvalueindividualism(个人主义).Theireducation,asapartofthesociety,alsovaluesthisgreatly.Teacherstrytomakeeachstudentspecial.Studentsdonothavetomemorizealotofinformation,instead,theyworkindividuall

45、yandfindanswersbythemselves.Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom.Atanearlyagestudentslearntoformtheirownideasandopinions.Theireducationencouragespersonalthought.Theimportanceisplacedonhowtoarriveatananswerandnotsimplytogetthecorrectanswer.InmostAsiancountries,peoplehavethesamelanguage,history,andcul

46、ture.Perhapsforthisreason,theeducationthereshowssocietyvabueingroupgoalsandpurposesratherthanindividualism.ChildreninChinaandJapanoftenworktogetherandhelpeachotheronhomework.Intheclassroom,theteachingmethodsareoftenverytraditional.Theteachersays,andthestudentslisten.Thereisnotmuchdiscussion.Instead,

47、thestudentsrepeatrulesofinformationthattheyhavebeentaughtinordertokeeptheminmind.Inmanywaysthesedifferencescomefromdifferenteducationalpsychology(心、理学).InWesterncountriesteachersaretaughttonurture(培养)students.Theymakeiteasierforthestudentstolearnforthemselves.IntheOrient,however,teachersoftenfeeltha

48、ttheirtaskistopassknowledgetostudents,orthestudentscan'tlearnanything.56. Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(within20words)57. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Orient"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?(within5words)58. WhatdothepeopleintheWestvalue?AndwhataboutthepeopleinAsia?(within20words)59. Inwhatw

49、aydoteachersinWesterncountriesteachstudentsdifferentlyfromtheteachersintheOrient?(within20words)60. Whichkindofeducationdoyouprefer?Why?(within20words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61. 最近的一份调查表明中国青少年的体质明显下降，青少年的健康问题日益受到社会的关注。请根据下列提示，以"ThehealthofChineseyoungsters-abigconcern为题，写一篇120词左右的短文，适当增加内容并发表自己看法。现状：青少

50、年体质明显下降，有许多诸如肥胖、近视等健康问题。原因：作业负担过重，睡眠不足，缺乏锻炼等。建议：改革现行教育体制，减轻学生负担，使学生有更多睡眠和锻炼的时间。参考词汇：肥胖obesity;近视short-sightedness改革reformThehealthofChineseyoungstersabigconcern第三卷（听力共30分）第四部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

51、对话仅读一遍。62. Whendidtheperformancestart?A.7:30B.At7:45C.At8:0863. Wheredoestheboywanttobe?Onthebeach.B.Ontherock.C.Inthesea.64. Whatdoesthemando?Adriver.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.65. Whatdothetwospeakersagreeon?Theexamistooeasy.Theydon'tliketodomanyexercises.It'snecessarytodoalotofexercises.66. Wh

52、atarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?Hobbies.B.Running.C.Theirfavoriteathletes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67至68题。67. What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Friends.B.Te

53、acherandstudentC.Doctorandpatient68. What'swrongwithByron?Hefeelsverytired.B.Hescaughtabadcold.C.Hesgotastomachache.听第7段材料，回答第69至71题。69. Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?Topostaletter.B.Tobuyastamp.C.Togotothepostoffice.70. Wheredoesthewomanintendtogo?A.Ashop.B.Arestaurant.C.Apostoffice.71. Whendoesthisco

54、nversationmostprobablytakeplace?Atnoon.B.Intheafternoon.C.Duringtheteabreak.听第8段材料，回答第72至74题。72. WhatisMrs.Brownbusydoing?PreparingtomeetMissYang.Preparingtoattendanexhibition.Makingpreparationsforanartexhibition.73. Wherewilltheexhibitionbeheld?A.IntheCityHall.B.Intheartmuseum.C.IntheCapitalExhibitionHall.74. Whatisthetypicalcharacterofthisexhibition?Somefamouspaintingsfromdifferentcountrieswillbeshown.Somefamousartistsfromdifferentcountrieswillattendit.Allthe