安徽六校教育研究会2017届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题

1、安徽省六校教育研究会2017届高三第一次联考英语试题（卷面分值：150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，建议先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，？茜分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并C.Inhispocket.C.Takethedowntownbus.标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthem

2、an'spassport?A.Inhiscar.B.Inhisbag.2. Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Walktotheuniversity.BGetoffatthenextstop.3. Whatdoesthewomanlikebestabouttheshirt?A.Thecolor.B.Theprice.C.Thematerial.4. WhatdoesthemansayaboutStephanie?A. Shewillgetwellsoon.B. Shehasaverybadcold.C. Sheiscomingtothebeach.5. Wheredoe

3、stheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. Ataclothingstore.B. Inatailor'sshop.C. Atalaundry.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Accordingtotheman,whatisspecialattheSalvadoranr

4、estaurant?A.Aspecialdrink.B.Acertainkindofsoup.C.Cornpancakes.7. WhereisElSalvador?A.InSouthAmerica.B.InCentralAmerica.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Howdidthemanlearnaboutthejob?A.Fromanagency.B.FromtheInternet.9. Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A. Learntotypefaster.B. Startworkingrightaway.C. Pickupanapplicationf

5、romthewoman.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whatseasondothetwospeakerstalkabout?A.AutumnB.Winter11. Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutwatchingmovies?A.It'ssoexciting.B.It'stooboring.C.InthenorthofMexico.C.Fromthenewspaper.C.SummerC.Itstooexpensive.C.InConnecticut.C.AwoolcoatC.FifteenpercentC.SomeshirtsC.MoneyC

6、.Sevenyearsold12. Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A. Shehasn'tbeenusedtotheweatherthere.B. Shewillhaveadatewiththemantonight.C. Shepaidtoomuchtowatchamovie.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Wherearethespeakers?A.InLosAngeles.B.InChicago.14. Whatdoesthewomanfinallybuy?A.AlightcoatB.Aheavycoat15. Whatdiscountdoesthe

7、womangetforthecoat?A.FivepercentB.Tenpercent16. Whatdoesthemanrecommendtothewomanintheend?A.SomescarvesB.Somegloves听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Wherewastheschoollocated?A. Inthewoods.B. Twomilesfromafarm.C. Inamiddleofafield.18. Whatdidallthestudentsbringwiththemtoschool?A.BooksB.Food19. Howoldwasthespeaker

8、onhisfirstdayatthatschool?A.FifteenyearsoldB.Eightyearsold20. Whatwasthespeakerconfusedabout?A. Whytheyhadtoeatoutside.B. Whysmokingwasnotconsideredbad.C. Whytheyhadtogotoschoolinsummer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂里。八、°ALikemostpeople,Iw

9、asbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.Youneednotworryifyoulackmoney.ThisishowIexperimentedwithgiving-away.Ifanideaforimprovingthewindowdisplayofaneighborhoodstoreflashestome,Istepinandmakethesu

10、ggestiontothestorekeeper.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgiving-awayisthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinallunexpectedform.OneSundaymorning,thelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdeliverylettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyo

11、ffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.Morethanayearlater,IneededapostofficeboxforanewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheard（无意中听至U）ourconversation."W

12、asn'tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?”Isaid"yes.""Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon'tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.21. Fromthepassage,weunderstandtha

13、t.A. theauthorfollowedotherpeoplelookinguponlifeasaprocessofgettingB. theauthorwasunlikemostpeoplewhoweremostlyreceiversratherthangiversC. theauthorreceivedthesameeducationasmostpeopleduringhischildhoodD. theauthordidnotunderstandtheimportanceofgivinguntilhewasinlatethirties22. Accordingtotheauthor,

14、.A. givingmeansyouwilllackmoneyB. theexcitementofgivingcanbringyoumoneyC. youdonthavetoberichinordertogiveD. whenyougiveawaymoney,youwillberich23. Theauthorwouldmakethesuggestiontothestorekeeper.A.inwritingB.inpersonC.inthewindowdisplayD.abouttheneighborhood24. Whentheauthorneededapost-officebox,.A.

15、 hehadtoputhisnameonawaitinglistB. hewrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciationC. heaskedthepostmastertomakeoneforhimD. manypeoplehadappliedforpost-officeboxesbeforehimBAUnitedNationsrepresentativewantsinternationalsupportforprogramsaimedathelping28millionboysandgirlsreturntoschool.Thechildrenareunableto

16、continuetheireducationbecauseofwarsandcrisesaroundtheworld.FormerBritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownsaysschoolswereoncesafeplacesforchildren.Now,hesays,theyareincreasinglybecominginstrumentsofwar.Inthepastfiveyears,thereweremorethan10,000attacksonschools.Mr.BrowntoldtheUnitedNationsrecentlythattheintern

17、ationalcommunityshouldspendmoneyonschoolssafety.Heproposedcreationofaninternationalhumanitarianfundforeducationinemergencies.“Itisourmoraldutytomakesurethateverysinglechildintheworldcanenjoythebasicrighttoeducationfreeofterror,freeoffear,andwiththesupportoftheinternationalcommunity.Mr.Brownisthinkin

18、gaboutnewusesoftechnologytoimproveschoolsafety.ApilotprogramhasbeenlaunchedinPakistan.Threemonthsago,140childrenkilledwereataschoolinthecityofPeshawar.PakistaniofficialsarenowworkingwithPredictifyMe,atechnologycompanybasedintheUnitedStates.Underthe“PakistanSafeSchools“programs6(neoolsowilputersoftwa

19、retotesttheirsafetyplans.Theresultsofthetestingwillhelpschoolofficialsprepareschools.Mr.Brownsaiditistimefortheinternationalcommunitytowakeupanddealwiththeproblemsfacingchildren.Hesaidtheworldshouldprotecttheirrightsandstopturningitsbackontheseyoungvictimsofwar.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacauseofchi

20、ldrenbeingunabletoreceiveeducationinthepassage?A.WarsB.CrisesC.AttackonschoolsD.Poverty26. AccordingtoMr.Brown,whatkindofmeasuresshouldtheinternationalcommunitytaketomakeschoolsafer?A. Hecalledforthereleaseofthechildrenkidnappedbymilitants.B. Headvocatedaninternationalhumanitarianfundforeducationand

21、newusesoftechnology.C. Hesaidtheinternationalcommunityshouldsendstudentstodifferentschools.D.Heproposed“doubleshift"plan.27. Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmeans.A. ignoringB.helpingC.supportingD.turningaround28.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Mr.Brownproposescreationofaninternationalhuman

22、itarianfundforeducationemergencies.B. PakistaniofficialsarenowworkingwithPredicitifyMe.C. AUNrepresentativewantsinternationalsupportforprogramshelpingchildren'continuouseducation.D. Mr.BrownisworkingwiththeLebanesegovernmentona“doubleshift"plan.CThisistheholidayseasonintheUnitedStates.Peopl

23、earebuyinggiftsandcarryingthemhome,usuallyinplasticshoppingbags.Theyareonlyasmallamountofthehugenumberofdisposableplasticbagsthatareusedallyearlongtocontaingroceriesandotheritems.JanetLarsen,directoroftheEarthPolicyInstituteinWashington,D.C.,saystoomanyplasticbagsendupaslitter,pollutingwaterways.&qu

24、ot;Theygetcaughtinbushesandtrees.Instormwatersystems,theyendupblockingpipes.”Inanefforttokeepplasticbagsoutoftheenvironment,Californiarecentlybecamethefirststatetobanbusinessesfromgivingnewplasticbagstocustomers.Someotherstatesandcitieschargeasmallamountofmoneyforeverybagtoencouragepeopletobringthei

25、rownbagswhenshopping.MarkDanielsisseniorvicepresidentforenvironmentalpolicyatHilexPoly,oneofthecountry'slargestplasticbagmanufacturersandrecyclers.Hesayspeopleshouldbeabletogetnewplasticbagswithoutpaying.Mr.Danielssaysitisagoodenvironmentalchoice."Everysinglescientificlitterstudythathasbeen

26、donealwaysshowsthatplasticretail（零售）bagsareafractionofonepercent.”Someenvironmentalistsclaimthatplasticbagsareblockinglandfills.However,MarkDanielspointstoastudybytheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencythatisnotalwaystrue.“Allplasticbags,notjustretailbags,are4/10thsofonepercentthewastestream.Fiveyearsago,W

27、ashingtonD.C.placeda5-centfeeoneveryplasticbaggivenoutbybusinessesinthecity.ThemoneyisbeingusedtocleanupthelocalAnacostiawatershed.Andtheeffortismakingadifference.BrianVanWyeheadsstormwaterprogramimplementationatthecity'sDepartmentoftheEnvironment.Hesaysoncepeoplestartedtopayforplasticbags,theyu

28、sedlessofthem.Fewerbagsendedupinthewaterways.29.Whoisagainstpayingforplasticbags?A.JanetLarsen.B.MarkDaniels.C.BrianVanWye.D.BillFord.30. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A. PayforPlasticBagsB. KeepPlasticBagsoutoftheEnvironmentC. PlasticBagsShouldBeBannedD. PlasticBags:ToBanorNottoBan?31. Itcanbelea

29、rnedfromthelastparagraphthat.A. itisstupidtoplacea5-centfeeoneveryplasticbagB. placinga5-centfeeoneveryplasticbagisbeneficialC. morebagsendedupinthewaterwayD. effortsmadenodifferenceDIfwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhad

30、writteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasnevera

31、nywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample，weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyh

32、adnotlearnedtowrite.However,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepastbyhearingaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeendonebygenerationsbecausemostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall&#

33、39;rememberedhistory'.Sobeaeofwrhtandown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.32. Whichofthefollowingideasisnotsuggestedinthe

34、passage?A. ”Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable.B. Writtenrecordsofthepastplaythemostimportantroleinlearningofhistory.C. Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.D. Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.33.Weknowverylittleaboutthecentr

35、alAfrica200yearsagobecause.A.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowriteB.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecordC. thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafireD. nothingwasworthwritingdownatthattime34.aRememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen.A.itiswrittendownB.nowrittenaccountisavaila

36、bleC.itprovestobetrueD.peopleareinterestedinit35.Thepassagesuggeststhatmorecouldhavebeenlearnedaboutourpastiftheancientpeoplehad.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.mademoresongsanddances第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短

37、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Technologyliteracyisimportanttotheeconomicandeducationalfutureofthenextgeneration._36_.Theyadvicedevelopingskillsfromcomputerprogrammingtodesigningelectroniccircuits.Theysaythatwiththerightapproach,childrenlearnnottobefrightenedofabstractthinking.Parentsdecidehowmucht

38、imetheirchildrencanspendusingmoderntechnology.ButSandraCalvert,directoroftheChildren'sDigitalMediaCenteratGeorgetownUniversity,saysitaroundus._37_.Justallasit'saworrythattheremaybetoomuchscreentime,thereisalsoaconcernthatourchildrenwillbeleftbehindiftheydon'tknowhowtousecthraotegiesthata

39、regoingtoshapethe21centurycareers,jobsandhowwearegoingtosucceedasanation.Childrenbetweentheagesoffourand15usetoolsandmachinesatso-called'makerspaCeS3eiJing._38_There,childrenbetween4and15usetoolsandmachineslike3Dprinterstocreateandbuildprojects.Theyoungpeoplearepartoftheso-called“makermovement,-

40、it-yadoselfcommunityconnectingpeoplewholiketomakethingswiththeirhands.WangShenglin,oneofthemovement'spioneers,saysthattrendappealstotheyoungeigeneration."Theoldgenerationislike:inthemorning,gotowork._39_.Ithinkthatisthedifference.”ItgoesagainsttraditioninChinanottofollowthecrowd._40_HuangWe

41、ijienotesthattheChinesedonotneedtobelimitedbythechanceofpossiblefailure.Hesayshisgenerationwillhavewiderexperienceoftheworld,sotheywillbepreparedtomakemistakesandlearnfromthem.A. Still,youngentrepreneurs,like24-year-oldHuangWeijiewanttochangethings.B. Themakerspacebasicallyservesasaopen-accessworksh

42、op.C. Technologyisjustatool.D. ScientistsandeducatorsintheU.SandChinasayit'simportanttointroduceveryyoungchildrentonewtechnologies.E. Teachersneedtobeabletointegratetechnologyintotheclassroomorchildcarecenterasasocialjusticematter.F. Weliveinthedigitalage.G. Theyounggeneration,weseethem,theystar

43、ttrying,andtheyaretryingsohardtoactuallydowhattheylove.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Walkingthroughtheparkoneday,Ipassedsomechildrensellinghotchocolate.Onegirlasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpsupportourpark?It'sonly50centsacup.

44、"hfEbarnig,extoaiordinarily't41thatkidsshowedgreatinterestin42theircommunity.Theywerehavinggreat43pouringhotchocolateandfeelingproudthattheywerehelpingalocalcause.Itseemsthatthey44graspedabasicideaabouthelpingothers:Itfeels45.Teachingourchildrentohelpothersbenefitsthemagreatdeal.46bringsthe

45、mpeaceofmind.Servingthoseinneedalsohelpschildrenlearntomakea47thattheyhavethe48tomakeapositiveimpact.Thispromotesasenseofcontrol,helpingthemfeel49frightened.Italsoreassuresthemthathelpwouldbe50iftheywereeverindanger.Anotherimportant51isthatwearealldependentoneachother.Whenchildrenserveothers,theylea

46、rnto52someoneelse'sgreaterneedandto3otherpeople.Therearemanyother54ofmakingcharityapartofyourfamily'slifnewofriends'andmeetdeveloprelationships.Runningabakesalewillgiveyourkidsachancetopractice55suchasfundraising,moneymanagement,andteamwork.Self-explorationanddiscoverywill56throughtheirc

47、hoiceofactivities.Ifachildcanbecomeacheerful,charitablegiver,heorshemusttrydifferentvolunteerefforts.Whenyouseethemenjoyingthe57ofthem,encouragethemto58.59onmyownexperience,Icansaydevelopingthegoodhabitofcharitablegivingwillbecome60toyourbestfamilymemoriesandcelebrations.41. A.worriedB.doubtful42. A

48、.organizing43. A.fun44. A.oftenB.cleaningB. successB.seldomC.impressedC.protectingC. advantageC.neverD. gratefulD.improvingD.difficultyD.already45. A.great46. A.Teaching47. A.choice48. A.ability49. A.moreB.strangeB.GivingB.promiseB.rightB. soC.boredC.ThinkingC.differenceC.freedomC. veryD.safeD. time

49、D.lessD.LearningD.sense50. A.impossible51. A.example52. A.takeover53. A.careaboutB.flexibleB.lessonB.searchforB. lookforC.availableC. questionC. giveupC.turntoD.reasonableD.secretD. relatetoD.believein54. A.benefitsB.congratulationsC.contributionsD.challenges55. A.activitiesB.movesC.skillsD.behavior

50、s56. A.stayB.comeC.missD.get57. A.equality58. A.continue59. A.Passed60. A.difficultB.sceneryC.fruitD.independenceB.explainC.observeD.communicateB.OperatedC.CarriedD.BasedB.centralC.obviousD.serious第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，一共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearemomentsinlife61youmisssomeonesom

51、uchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug（拥抱）themforreal.Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,62opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor63wedon'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.Don'tgoforlooks;theycandeceive（欺骗）.Don'tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone64makesyousmilebecauseittake

52、sonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be_65_youwanttobe.The_66_（happy）ofpeopledon't67_（necessary）havethebeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat68_（come）alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona69（forget）past.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone70youwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youtheonerwhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.第四部分写作（共两节满