山东临沂蒙阴2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

1、20172018学年度下学期期末试题八年级英语2018.07蒙阴注意事项：1 .本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第唯（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。2 .答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。第I卷（选择题共55分）、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF.5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A.Theexamwillbeeasyfo

2、rher.B. Theexamisnotimportantforher.C.54dollarsC. Shehasn'tpreparedfortheexamyet.7. A.64dollars.B.32dollars8. A.Inalibrary.B.InabookshopC.Inthemuseum.9. A.Theywon'thaveanymorecups.8. Hedoesnkhowwhypeopleliketea.10.A.OnFriday.C.Theywillneedsomemoretea.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断

3、下列句子正误，正确的用“A裳示，不正确的用“B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. Ricklikesbaseballbest.12. Rickdoesn'tknowanybaseballstars.13. Childrenoftenplaybaseballinfieldsorparks.14. ThebaseballseasongoesfromApriltoOctober.15. ManypeoplewillwatchbaseballmatchesonTV请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选

4、择最佳答案。16. Tomisoneofcleverestboysinhisclass.A.aB.anC.the17. 一Shehasasorethroat.A.What'swrongwithyou?C.Whatdoesshehave?18. Sandyisupsetnow.WhydonThat'sagoodidea.D./B.What'sthematterwithLucy?D.Howwasshe?，twe?A.cheerherupB.wakeherupC.pickherupD.lookherup19. Ihatetodothedishes,Ilikesomeother

5、chores.A.forB.becauseC.soD.but20. WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshow?一myopinion,itiswonderful.A.ToB.InC.OnD.For21. WhenIarrivedathisoffice,heonthephone.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.hadbeentalkingD.hadtalked22. Thelittlegirlhasaveryniceandshewillbeasingerinthefuture.A.voiceB.lookC.shapeD.character23. Thespiritofthes

6、eclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevertryingourdreams.A.givein;achievingB.giveup;toachieveC.goon;achievingD.continue;toachieve24. HaveyoubeentoNanjing?A.stillB.alreadyC.beforeD.ever25. 一IhaveneverbeentoU.S.A.一hasJim.A.NeitherB.EitherC.ThesameasD.Too26. 一haveyoulivedinthecountryside?Sincefiveyearsago.A.Ho

7、wsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch27. Doctor,itseemsthatyouliketoworkwithanimals.Yes,Ithinkweshouldanimalsourfriends.A.regard;asB.make;asC.think;asD.similar;as28. WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?HethecityofLinyi,Chinafortwoyears.A.hasbeeninB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hascometo29. Didyouborrowthecomicbookfro

8、mthelibrary?Yes,Iitforthreedays.I'llreturnitthisafternoon.A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept30. -Whatthepopulationofyourcity?-About300thousand.Butaquarterofthepopulationfromcountryside.A.is,isB.is,areC.are,isD.are,are三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AAreportshowedlotsofkidshateschool.Usuallythiskindoffee

9、lingdoesn'tlast（持续）long.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Schoolisaplaceoflifeandgettingagoodeducationtohelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet'stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon'tlike_it.Ifyoudon'tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmaynotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon'

10、;thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimesit'sabigproblemwithyourschool-work.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon'tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It'sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmum,dad,teacherorschoolcounselor（顾问）willbeablet

11、ohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It'sagreatwaytoletoutemotions（情绪）.Remember,youdon'thavetosharewhatyouwritewithothers.请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31. Lotsofkids,accordingtothewriter.A.likeschoolverymuchB.aregoodatreadingandwritingC.don'tlikedoinghomeworkD.haveth

12、ethoughtofhatingschool32. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“itreferto（指的是）inthefirstparagraph?A.Agoodeducation.B.School.C.Futurelife.D.Friendship.33. Ifyoudon'tlikeschool,thefirststepistoA.findoutwhyB.gotoseeadoctorC.askyourparentsforhelpD.leaveschoolforashorttime34. Howmanyreasonswhyyoudon'tlikesch

13、oolaregivenbythewriter?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.35. Whenyoustarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter,oneofthegoodideasisto.A.keepsilentaboutyourproblemsB.sharewhatyouwritewithothersC.writedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolD.getalongwellwithyourclassmatesBScientistsaretryingtomakedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywa

14、nttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecangrowcropsandlivethere.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertsallthetime.Whyisthistrue?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplearemakingdeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon'thavemuchrain,buttheydon'tbecom

15、edeserts.Thisisbecausesogreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsprevent（阻止）thesunfrommakingtheearthdrier.Plantspreventthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandbecomesdesertseasily.请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。3

16、6. Deserts.A.getverylittlerainB.havenoplantsoranimalsonthemC.canallbeturnedintogoodlandD.areofnouse37. Plantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause.A. theycanpreventthesunfrommakingtheearthdrierB. theycanholdthewaterinthemC. theycankeepthewindfromblowingthesoilawayD. Alloftheabove38. Moreandmore

17、oftheearthisbecomingdesertsbecause.A.peoplecan'tgrowplantsthereB.thereisnoriverthereC.ithardlyrainsthereD.peoplemakedeserts39. Whatdoes“peoplearemakingdeserts"mean?A. Peopledidn'tplanttreesorgrowgrassthere.B. Peoplecutdownmoreandmoretreesandtheydidsomethingbadtotheearth.C. Peopleleftgoo

18、dlandalone.D.Peopledidntbringwatertothoseplaces.40. Howcanwepreventthegoodlandfrombecomingdeserts?A. Weshoulddeveloptechnologiestodealwithdeserts.B. Weshouldplantmoregreenplants.C. Wemuststoppeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.D. Alloftheabove.C选词填空，第一方框供41-45小题选用，第二方框供46-50小题选用，每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.especial

19、lyB.borrowC.heardD.childhoodE.hometownF.lend,Haveyou41ofalivinglibrary?Youranswerisprobablyn。”Thereissuchalibraryinmy42_,Beijing.Inalivinglibrary,readerscan43andreturnbooksastheydoinanormalone,butthebooks”initarerealpeople.Theysharetheirstoriesandideaswithreaders.Somestoriesareevenabouttheir44.Manyp

20、eoplelikespendingtimethere,_45onweekends.A.honestB.forC.livingD.ownedE.regardF.consideringFromherewegettoknowpeoplewithstoriestoshareandalsotounderstandwhotheyareandthewaytheylive,"saidLiXingning,theownerofthelivinglibrary.SinceIwasalittlechild,Ihavealwaysdreamedofbeingalibrarian.NowIhave46alib

21、rary.”Amongthe47books”,amannamedYuShiisastreetsinger.Heusedtoliveavagabond（流浪汉）life48ninemonths.Hemadealivingbysingingonthestreet.Tobe49,Ireallylikethejob.I'm50startingalibrarylikethisinmyhometownsoon,“saidLi.DHaveyoueverreadthefictionRobinsonCrusoe?IttellsaboutamannamedRobinsonCrusoelivingalone

22、onalonelyisland.Oneday,Robinsongoouttoseawithothers.51Theboatlostitswayandhitagainsttherocksunderthesea.Theboatwentdownintothesea.52Hefloatedonthesea.53Tomakealiving,hecutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.54Thenoneday,Crusoefoundagroupofcannibalonhisislandtryingtokilltwomen.55Theybecamegoodfriends.AtlastCruso

23、ecamebacktoEnglandwithFriday.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填空，是短文内容通顺完整。A. RobinsonCrusoeisoneofmyfavoritebooks.B. Allthepeoplediedexcept（除了）Robinson.C. Heevengrewvegetablesandfruits.D. Robinsonsavedoneandgavehimanewname“FridayE. Unluckily,theymetastormontheway.F. Happily,hefoundanislandintheseaandarrivedonit.20

24、172018学年度下学期期末试题八年级英语第II卷（非选择题共45分）四、听写（共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你将有时间阅读下列句子。（共5小题，计5分）56. Jenny'hometowfulloftoseeandthingstodo.57. Thatredbuildinghasbeenthereforofyears58. Thenewsciencemuseumhasbeenheresincelast.59. Manyfamiliesgototheparkonweekendstoletthekidsrunaroundand6

25、0. ThisrestauranthasbeenthereforIcanremember.2018.07蒙阴20秒钟的thehills.五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)61. Weshouldtrytoprotect(endanger)animals.62. Thebabynextdoorkeptme(wake).Hecriedallnight.63. Heopenedthedoorandranoutingreat(excite).64. TomdrivesmuchmorethanJohn.(careful)65. Humanscansome

26、timesbestrongerthanthe(force)ofnature.66. Wow!Thehouseisalwaysfullof(laugh).67. Theoldphotocanbringmesomegood(memory).68. Don'tworry.Thegirlcanfinishtheworkby(she).六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。SallyismybestfriendinClass5,Grade8.She69(love)reading.Inthemorning,shereadsthe

27、newspaperandintheeveningshereadsbooks.Shealready70(read)morethan100differentbooks!Herfavoritekindofbooksissciencefiction.Sheisinterestedinscienceandtechnologyandlovestoimaginewhattheworld71(be)likein50years.She72(finish)readingabookaboutrobotslastweekand73(write)abookreportaboutitnextweekforherFrenc

28、hclass.Everytimesheisinthelibrary,Sallyfindsmanybooksshe74(notread)yetandshe75(wait)toreadthem!693.74.75.七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面的问题。ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.Somestudentssaytheydon'twaidtforipleasure.Theysaythey

29、wanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy.Manyexperts（专家）saypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephenKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregra

30、mmarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.Whenyou

31、readforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon'havetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:76. IspleasurereadingimportantforlearningEnglish?77. Whichistheeasierwaytobecomeabetterreader,pleasurereadingorstudying?78. Whatdosomestudentsthinkofpleas

32、urereading?79. Howcanwebecomebetterreaders?80. What'sthegreatestadvantage点）ofpleasurereading?八、书面表达（计15分）美好的生活和学习中，我们总会拥有值得回忆或珍惜的东西，可以是一本书，一个玩具，一件物品，请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英文短文，描述你这件东西吧！1. Howlonghaveyouhadit?2. Howdidyougetit?Whogaveittoyou?3. Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?Whyisitspecial?4. Whathashappenedtoit?注

33、意:1 .词数60左右；2 .可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3 .文中请勿提及真实姓名和学校。2017-2018学年度下学期期末试题八年级英语参考答案一至三大题（155小题）（一）答案：15CEFBD6-10CAACC21-25AABCA26-30BAADB41-45CEBDA46-50DCBAF1115BAABA31-35DBABC51-55EBFCD16-20CBADB36-40ADDBD（二）评分说明：1 .155小题共55分，每小题1分。2 .凡与答案不符者不得分。四、听写（5660小题）（一）答案：56. interestingplaces57.hundreds58.August59.c

34、limb60.aslongas（二）评分说明：1 .本大题共5分，每小题1分。2 .每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。五、词形转换（6168小题）（一）答案：61.endangered62.awake63.excitement64.carefully65.forces66.laughter67.memories68.herself（二）评分说明：1 .本大题共8分，每小题1分。2 .每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一

35、个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分。六、动词应用（6975小题）（一）答案：69 .loves70.hasread71.willbe72.finished73 .willwrite74.hasn'tread75.can'twait（二）评分说明：1. 本大题共7分，每小题1分。2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。七、阅读表达（7680小题）（一）答案：76. Yes,itis.77. Ple

36、asurereading.78. It'stooeasy.79. Dopleasurereading.80. Wecanlearnwhatweneed.（二）评分说明：1 .本大题共10分，每小题2分。2 .有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。八、书面表达（一）参考范文Myfavoritethingfromchildhoodisatoybear.Ihavehaditfortenyears.Mymothergaveittomeonmyfifthbirthday.

37、Ilikeitverymuchbecauseitissocute.It'sspaetomebecauseIusedtoplaywithitalmosteverydayuntilIwastenyearsold.Ithoughtitwasoneofmybestfriends.Thetoybearhasleftmesomanymemories.IrememberwhenIwassixyearsold,Iwouldnevergotobedwithoutit.Now,Idonwanttogiveitup,buttobehonest,Ihaveto.BecauseI'mgettingold

38、er!（二）评分说明：评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。第一档：（13-15分）符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。第二档：（912分）符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。第三档：（4-8分）基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。第四档：（03分）不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。（注意：短文中，老师的姓名请一律使用不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）附：听力测试录音材料一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题

39、时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子，选择与句意相符的图画，每个句子听两遍。1. Youshouldn'teatappleswhenyouhaveastomachache.2. Lindagaveawayherbikeandbookstohelpthedisabledpeople.3. Iwasswimminginthepoolwhentherainstormcame.4. Tomhasn'tplayedfootballforawhilenow.5. Becausetheyaresofarthatittakesalongtimetowa

40、lktotheotherside（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. M:Goodluckwithyourexam,Linda.W:Idon'tneedgoodluck.Ineedanotherweektostudy.Question:WhatdoesLindamean?7. M:HowmuchwillitcostformysonandmetogotoBoston?W:64dollarsforyouandfreeforyourson.Question:Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket?8. W:CanIhelpyo

41、u,sir?M:I'dliketoborrowabookcalled"GoneWiththeWind".Question:Wherearetheytalking?9. W:Shallwemakeanothercupoftea?M:Whynot?Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?10. M:DoyougototheReadingClubeveryday,Lily?W:No,Idon't.IgothereonlyonTuesdayandFridayafternoons.Question:HowoftendoesLilygototheReadingClub?（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A震示，不正确的用“B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。Ping-pongisaverypopularsportinChina.Peopleofdifferen