必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课时作业高效提能

1、课时作业卜高效提能啦把应峙:力推使III单独成册：对应学生用书第239页I.阅读理解AThePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChinaSpringisthetimeforpeopletogooutandseeblossomingflowers.LuoyanginHenan,Chinaisfamousforpeoniesthecitysofficialflower.ThecitysannualPeonyCultureFestivalbeginsinearlyAprilandlaststillearlyMay.Peoniesareinfullbloomduringthee

2、vent,whichwasfirstheldin1983.YoucangototheLuoyangNationalPeonyGarden.Thepeoniesthereareknownfortheirrichcolorsandlongflorescence.Dontmissthe1,600-year-old“PeonyKing”！UNChineseLanguageDayChineseisoneofthesixofficialworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations.TheUNhassetdifferentdaysfortheselanguagestopromotet

3、heiruses.Itholdsexhibitions,showsandotheractivities.In2010,thefirstUNChineseLanguageDaywasheldonNov.12.Butsince2011,ithasbeenheldonApril20.ThedateisclosetoGrainRain,oneofthe24solarterms.Itmeans“rairPetmleletelebrateGrainRaintorememberCangJie.ManypeoplebelievethatCangJiewasthefirstpersontowriteChines

4、echaracters.Whenhedidthis,itrainedmilletandsavedpeoplefromhunger.ChinaSpaceDayOnApril24,1970,Chinasfirstman-madeEarthsatelliteDongfanghongIwentintospace.ItwasabigstepforChinasspaceprogram.In2016,thegovernmentsetApril24asChinaSpaceDay.Manyeventsareheldacrossthecountrytocelebratethisspecialday.Forexam

5、ple,astronautsandscientistswillgivetalkstostudents.Somecitieswillholdexhibitionsaboutspacedevelopment.In2018,Chinahadbigplansforitsspaceprogram.OnDecember,8tlauncheditssecondlunarrover（月球车）aspartoftheChange-4spacemission,whichlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国洛阳牡丹文化节、联合国中文日和中国航天日。1.Whe

6、nwasthefirstUNChineseLanguageDayheldbytheUnitedNations?A.In1970.B.In1983.C.In2010.D.In2011.解析：细节理解题。根据UNChineseLanguageDay部分中的“In2010,thefirstUNChineseLanguageDaywasheldonNov.12.可知，第一个联合国中文日是在2010年举行的。答案：C2WhatdoestheintroductiontoChinaSpaceDayshow?AChinasentthefirstman-madeearthsatellite.BChinahasp

7、rogressedgreatlyinastronautics.C.Change-4consistsoftwolunarrovers.DChange-4isanotherspacestationbuiltbyChina.解析：推理判断题。根据对ChinaSpaceDay部分的整体理解，尤其是ItwasabigstepforChinasspaceprogrami“In2018,Chinahadbigplansforitsspaceprogram.”可知，本部分对中国航天日的介绍展示了中国在太空航空学方面取得非常大的进展。答案：BB. Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?A

8、TheyalltakeplaceinAprilatpresent.BTheyarecelebratednationwide.CAlltheparticipantsareChinesepeople.DTheirdateswereoncechangedforsomereason.解析：细节理解题。根据ThePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChina部分中的ThecitysannualPeonyCultureFestivalbeginsinearlyAprilandlaststillearlyMay.，UNChineseLanguageDay部分中的“Butsince201

9、1,ithasbeenheldonApril20.,ChinaSpaceDay部分中的“In2016,thegovernmentsetApril24asChinaSpaceDay.可知，这三个节日的共同点是它们现在都在4月份举行。答案：ABMykidssitinGeeslivingroomandcautiouslytakeantiqueChristmasornaments俄饰物）outofacardboardbox.Geestandsbesidethemquietlyexplainingeachtreasure.ShetellsmesheandTombuilttheirornamentcoll

10、ectionpiecebypiece.Herpreciousheir100ms（传家宝）,gatheredoveralifetime,havefoundanewhome.WefirstmetTomintheearlydaysofourmarriage.SomeonehadbeenreturningourgarbagecanstothegarageeachgarbagedayandJimandIhadwonderedwho.Thenonedaywespottedhim:anelderlymanwholivedacrossthestreet.ThenIbakedcookiesandleftthem

11、outsidethegaragewithathank-younote.WhenwegothomethatdaythegifthadbeenreplacedbyaletterfromTomwhoexplainedhowhehadcometowalktheneighborhoodongarbagedayreturningcanstopeoplehebarelyknew.Whenhedbeenfightingawar,Geehadlivedalone.Neighborshadtakenthetimetohandlehergarbagecanssoshedidnthaveto.Nowhedidthes

12、ameforalloftheneighborsinreturn.Afewyearslater,Tompassedaway.WhenGeeinvitedusovertolookthroughChristmasornamentsIrealizedhowharditmustbetosaygoodbyetothatboxapieceofTom.Thesedayswereplanningamove.Thehousethatseemedsohugesixyearsagoiscompletelyfull.Weknowitstimetogo,butwecantseemtoputupthe“ForSalesig

13、nonthelawn.Gainingathirdbedroomseemslikeabadtradeforallwestandtolose.ItsnotjustGee.Itsthemanwholetsourkidspickpeachesoffthetreeinhisfrontyard.ItstheladieswholeaveoverflowingbasketsforourkidsonEaster.ThemovingboxesareneatlypackedinourbasementbutwedecidetowaituntilJanuary.ThisChristmas,welldecorateour

14、treewithGeesornamentsoutofthebox.MaybeIlltalktoTomjustasGeestilldoes.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。邻里之间倘若能多一份关爱，就能创造出温馨的邻里氛围。C. Whatdoweknowaboutthecardboardbox?A. Itisworthquitealotofmoneynow.B. ItcontainsallTomspersonalbelongings.C. ItcarrieslotsofmemoriesofGeeandTom.D. Ithasbeenhandeddownforseveralgenerations.解析：

15、细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第三句话可知，Gee告诉作者，那个盒子里所装的圣诞装饰物都是她和Tom一件一件地收集而来的。可见，那个盒子载满了Gee和Tom之间许多珍贵的记忆。答案：CS. WhydidTomreturngarbagecanstohisneighborseachgarbageday?ATokilltimeinthisway.BToreceivegiftsfromthem.CTohelphisfriendsactively.DTopaybacktheirkindness.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知，Tom当兵去参战的时候，邻居们都抽出时间帮助他的妻子Gee处理过垃圾

16、桶，现在Tom也想用同样的做法来报答邻居们。答案：DT. Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheirmoving?AShecannotwaitforit.BSheisunwillingtoleave.CSheisstillhesitatingaboutit.DShecannothelpworryingaboutit.解析：推理判断题。根据文章第五段的内容可知，作者和丈夫迟迟不把“出售”的牌子立在草坪上，他们舍不得这些邻居。答案：BU. Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A. WhatItReallyMeanstoBeaNeighborB. Ev

17、eryoneDeservesEqualTreatmentC. WhatGoesaroundComesaroundD. LearntoAcceptSufferingsinLife解析：标题归纳题。综合文章内容可知，邻里之间倘若能多一份关爱，就能创造出温馨的邻里氛围。因此，A选项最适合作文章标题。答案：AH.阅读七选五IlovewhatIgettodoforaliving.Asacertified（有执照的）earlychildhoodeducator,Ihavebeenworkingwithchildrenforthemajorityofmylife._1AndIvemadealistofrea

18、sonswhyIamgladthatIchosethisfield.Forchildren,playistheirwork.Throughplay,childrenunderstandtheworldanddifferentconcepts.TherehavebeenmanytimeswhenIjoinedinachildsreconstructionofaconceptinanynecessaryrole._2_Adayinanearlychildhoodcenterisfullofopportunitiesforplay,andIdefinitelymakethemostofit._3_I

19、nthegymoratoutdoortime,Ijump,danceandmovemybodyrightalongwiththeotherlittlemoversallaroundme.Iparticularlyloveleadingthechildreninyoga,helpingthemfindnewwaysofstretchingtheirbodiestobecomearabbjtbirdorwhateveramusesthem.Beingtheadultinaroomof20orsochildrenwholookforinformation,problem-solvingkeepsyo

20、urbrainconstantlyworking.Theresnoonesolveallanswersaseverythingwillchange._4_Somehow,childrenseemtoknowwhenyouarefeelingdown.Whenchildrenlovesomeonetheylovewithoutjudgment._5_Whenchildrenshowyoutheirfavoriteworksofart,orlovingwords,yourworldgetsbrighter.A.Itisveryrewarding.V. Thelovecanwarmeventheco

21、ldestheart.W. Childrenaregreatatspeakingtheirtruethoughts.X. Workingwithyoungchildrenmeansalotofexercise.Y. Youhavetobeabletocomeupwithcreativeandeffectiveideas.Z. Ivebeenamother;storeowner,doctorandcountlessotherpretendedidentities.AA. Youcomeupwithuniquewaysofhelpingthefamiliesandchildrenyouworkwi

22、th.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。作为一名幼教工作者，作者列出了几点她喜欢这份工作的原因。1 .解析：本旬起承上启下的作用。作者很喜欢她的幼教工作，她认为这份工作很有价值。下文就列出了她喜欢这份工作的几点原因。答案：A2 .解析：为了配合小朋友，作者要扮演各种角色。F项中列举了一些她扮演过的角色，与该空前面的inanynecessaryrole相呼应。答案：F3 .解析：根据该空后面的“jump,danceandmovemybody”和yoga”可知，从事幼教工作，作者能得到很多锻炼。本空为本段的中心旬。答案：D4 .解析：结合该空前面提至U的“problem-solvingkeepsyourb

23、rainconstantlyworking”和Theresnoonesolveallanswers可知，作为幼儿教育工作者，你要能给出有创意、有效的想法，来解决小朋友的问题。答案：E5 .解析：本旬承接上旬内容，告诉我们孩子的爱是不带任何评判的，即使是最冰冷的心，也能被温暖。答案：Bm.短文改错DearTom,Howisitgoingthesedays?IkeepwonderingwhatyoufeelaboutyourschoollifeinBeijing.IhopeyouhavegotusedtoliveinChina.Letmetellyouapieceofgoodnews:ImgoingtotakeactivepartinanEnglishspeechcompetitioninthecomingsummervacation.Imbusywithpreparingforit.ButnowIhavesomedifficultiesincollectingusefulinformation.AndIcantuseproperEnglishwordstoexpressmythoughts.However,Isincerelyho