2019学年高一新人教版必修2英语同步练习：Unit2《TheOlympicGames》2(含解析)

1、Unit 2 The Olympic GamesreadingI.单词拼写1 The Olympic Games are held every four years on a _（ 定期 ）basis.2 Even though he is only a small boy，he has a sense of _ （ 责任 ） 3 My letter received a _ （ 迅速的 ）reply.4 The next contest will be _ （ 主办 ）in Shanghai.5 One of the _ （ 志愿者 ）for the rescue work injured

2、himself when helpingothers.6.He_ （ 竞争）in a competition yesterday and won the first prize.7._ The thief（承认）that he had stolen the bicycle.8._ （ 当今 ）more and more families have cars of their own.9._ John will（代替 ）James in the next round.10. Xu Haifeng won the first gold _（奖牌 ）in the Olympic Games for

3、China.n.单项填空1. Her parents did all that they could to get her _ to a key school.A. acceptedB. receivedC. admittedD. announced2.Jane will not join us for dinner tonight and _ .A. neither wont TomB. neither will Tom3.Whether the Spring Festival _ by Christmas arouses much attention in China.A. will be

4、 representedB. will be called offC. will be taken awayD. will be replaced4.Although not happening on a（n）_basis， Fuzhou does sometimes experiencebad weather.A. regularB. activeC. distantD. fierce5._ “WTO”the World Trade Organization ， as we know.A. stand forB. stands forC. stand outD. stands by6.His

5、 _ in this class is to make sure that all doors and windows are closedC. so will TomD. Tom will tooA. how oftenB. how long C . how soon D . how muchafter school every day.8 A restaurant in Yangzhou dresses its waitresses as maidservants（customers ， _others.A competing forBcompeting againstC catching

6、 upDkeeping up9 It was in North Chinas Inner Mongolia _ the temperature was minus（零下的 ）50.7 Celsius（ 摄氏度 ）on Feb.5th.A whereB thatC whenDwhich11 Id like a hot dog and a glass of beer _ OK. Just a minute， please.Aas wellB alsoC eitherDas well as12 The doctor who had _ to settle down in the poor villa

7、ge became a subjectof discussion.A enjoyedB imagined C dreamedDvolunteered13. （2019 凤阳 高一质检 ）The farm _ we see today is no longer _ it was tenyears ago.A. that ；whatB. where ；thatC. where； what D. that ； which14 . Where shall the guests have their lunch? Ill _ them.A. hostB. holdC. wait D. have15 .

8、I wonder _ youll water this kind of flower. Every other day.A weightB pressureC responsibilityD load7 There will be a discussion tomorrow. If you want to _， please raise your hand.A joinB take partC join inD attend女仆 ） to attract10 It is reported thatA as twiceBC twice much asDthe United States uses

9、twice muchtwice as muchenergy as thewhole of Europe.to_19_thetrack with theUS champs aswell.All the instructors_20_themselves ， and all are on a championship teamrepresenting America.were川.完形填空Every year ， the Olympic Training Centre has one extra special day just for girls and women. Thisday celebr

10、ates the fact that_1_can participate in any particular sport they desire，just as_2_asmen.In the old_3_ ， womenwere told that certain sports were for men_4_， and that womenwereforbidden to the_5_ Well ，eventually（ 最后 ）the womenof this world decided to strike back， telling_6_else that they werent goin

11、g to put up_7_this form ofnonsense（ 胡说 ）any longer._8_was then that womenand men were declared equal_9_to anysports game ， regardless of（ 不管 ）_10_.Tomorrow， this special day will be _11_by all Olympic Centers by offering a free tour as well asplanned activities for all the_12_from the neighboring sc

12、hools. Since the Olympic Training Center， here in San Diego ，is just a few_13_from whereour school is located， we_14_an invitationto this event as well.What a ball thisevent will be ！How wonderful ， _15_， and incredible! I simply cant wait!Our scheduled_16_were volleyball ， archery（ 射箭 ），and track.

13、This meansthat we were to play agame _17_two of volleyball with the US Volleyball Team champions， and18_arrows with the Official Archery Team of the United States ！ We even got11 A. congratulatedB separatedCcelebratedDdivided12 A. studentsBteachersCboysDgirls13 A. kilometersB centimetersCmillimeters

14、D meters14 A. sentBpostedC receivedD wrote15 A. movingBexcitingCsurprisingDpleasing16 A. activitiesB filmsC playsD concerts17 A. whileBandCbutDor18 A. makeB findCthrowDshoot19 A. runBswimCjumpDcross20 A. ridersBrunnersCdiversDathletesIV 阅读理解The Greatest show on EarthThe Olympic Games are the greates

15、t festival of sports in the world. Every four years, manycountries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honour in sport. As many as 6， 000people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honour,too, for all who compete, win or lose. T

16、hat is in the spirit of the Olympicsto take part is whatmatters.The Olympic Games always start in a bright colour and action.The teams of all the nations parade inthe opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first, forit was in Greece that the Olympics

17、 began.The team of the country where the Games are being heldthe host countrymarchesin last.The runner with the Olympic torch （火炬 ） then enters the stadium and lights theflame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath （宣誓） on behalf ofall the competitors. The judges andofficials also

18、 take an oath. Afterthe sportsmenmarch out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.The competitions begin the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. Therule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field ， but there are

19、a few daysbefore these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in different sports ，like riding ，shooting ，swimming，and cross country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the3她是在南非结识了她的男朋友。(it)individual winners and for national teams.More and more women are tak

20、ing part in the Games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis andgolf. Womens swimming events were introduced in 1912.But it was not until 1928 that there were anytrack and field events for women. Now they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding,shooting, and boat racing, they

21、 may compete in the same events as men.1 Why is there honour for the losers as well as for the winners?A Because what really matters is to take part in the Olympic Games.B Because failure is the mother of success.C Because losers need encouragement.D Because losers and winners should be equally trea

22、ted.2 Which of the following is a long established practice in the opening ceremony?A Runners enter the stadium with torches.B Each team puts on a wonderful display.C Sportsmen and sportswomen wear magnificent clothes.D The Greek team marches in first.3 Who takes the Olympic oath?A A sportsman from

23、the host country.B A judge from a foreign country.C An officer from the host country.D A Greek sportsman.4 When did women start taking part in the Olympic Games?AIn 1912. B In 1928.CIn 1900. D In 1924.V.翻译句子1他们在从前是个寺庙的地方建了一所学校。(what)_ 2 我从未出 过3她是在南非结识了她的男朋友。(it)国，他也没出过国。 (nor)4语文是像英语一样难的一门课。(as.as)5

24、.他承认违反了校规，愿意接受惩罚。 (admit)参考答案I.regular 2.responsibility 3.swift 4.hosted 5.volunteers peted 7.admitted 8.Nowadays 9.replace10.medaln.1.C 句意：她的父母竭尽全力让她被一所重点学校录取了。accept 接受； receive 接收；admit 接纳，容许，承认，be admitted to.被.录取，被允许进入.;announee 宣布。由句意可知 C 项正确。2.B 句意：简今晚不跟我们一起吃饭了，汤姆也不。 表示“一个人不,另一个人也不”需要用 neithe

25、r/nor 系动词 be/ 助动词 / 情态动词主语。故 B 项正确。3 D represent 代表； eall off 取消； take away 拿走，带走； replaee 取代。句意：春节 是否被圣诞节取代在中国引起了很大关注。D 项符合句意。4A 句意：虽然并不经常发生，但是福州有时候天气确实不好。regular 经常做 （ 或发生 ） 的，定期的，有规律的；active 积极主动的；dista nt 遥远的；fierce 猛烈的。由句意可知 A 项 正确。5. B stand for 代表，象征；stand out 突出，显眼；stand by 站在. 的一边，支持。WTO作为一

26、个整体看待，谓语动词要用单数。故B 项正确。6.C 句意：他在这个班的职责是每天放学后确保门窗都关上了。responsibility 责任，符合题意。 weight 重量； pressure 压力； load 负担。7.B take part in 表示参加活动并在其中发挥一定的作用，若其后无宾语则不用介词in ；join 指参加某个组织或团体，并成为其中一员； attend 意为“出席” ，其宾语常是 school ， meeting 等。8.B 句意：扬州的一家餐馆将服务员打扮成女仆来吸引顾客，和其他餐馆竞争。compete for为而竞争； compete against 与抗衡 /竞争

27、； catch up 赶上； keep up 保持，使不低 落。由句意可知 B 项正确。9.B 句意： 2 月 5 日，在中国北部的内蒙古，气温为零下 50.7 摄氏度。此句强调地点状语。10.D 句意：据报道，美国使用的能量是整个欧洲的两倍。as.as是原级比较结构， twice修饰该结构时要放于其前。11. A as well 常位于句末，表示“也”，符合题干及语境。作“也”讲时，either 用于否定句中； also 不用于句末； as well as 后面必须跟与前面并列的成分。12. D 句意：这个自愿到贫穷的村庄安家的医生成了人们议论的话题。 volunteer “自愿”， vol

28、unteer todo sth. “自愿做某事”。enjoy “喜欢”，后不能接不定式作宾语；imagine “想 象”；dream “梦想”。13. A 第一空为 that 引导的定语从句，修饰 the farm ， that 在定语从句中作 see 的宾语；第二空为 what 引导的表语从句，what 既引导了一个表语从句，同时又充当了从句中was 的表语，此时 what 相当于 a place that 。14 A host 做东，招待； hold 把握，控制； wait 等待； have 有。句意：客人将去哪里 吃午餐呢？我招待他们。15 A 根据下一句的回答可知此处问的是频率，应用h

29、ow often ，意为“多久一次”。 howlong（ 延续 ） 多长时间； how soon 多久之后； how much 多少。川.1.B 由该句最后的 as_ as men，可以判断此处应为 women2A 妇女终于能和男子一样“不受约束”参加各种运动了。由下文的叙述可知，古代女子不 被允许参加某些体育项目。因此此处用 easily 与古代的情况进行对比。3A in the old days的含义为“在以前，在过去”。4D 某些体育项目“只”允许男子参加。enough 意为“足够的”； just 意为“恰好”； ever意为“曾经”； only 则意为“只，仅仅”。5 D games 和前面的 sports 在意义上一致，即此处指“妇女被禁止参加这些运动”。6C 告诉其他“每个人”，用来表示妇女的抗议。7B put up with的含义是“容忍，忍受”。8 A 本句是一个强调句型，因此用it 。被强调部分是时间状语 then 。9B equal rights平等的权利。因为妇女争取的是与男子同样参加比赛的权利，所以pay，salary 和 jobs 均不合题意。10B regardless of的含义是“不管” ，后接 sex 表示“不论性别”。因为本文重点在说男女参加比赛的平等，所以 sex 是正确的。11C celebrate 意为“庆祝”，