2019年中考英语模拟试卷含答案(五)

1、2019年中考英语模拟试卷含答案（五）英语（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共90分）-一-、-听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）13. Whattimearetheygoingtomeet?A.At7:00.B.At7:15.请听第二段对话，回答第1416小题。14. WheredoesBettycollectarticles?A.Fromnewspapers.B.Frommagazines.15. WhenA.At10.16. WhatdidBettystarttocollectarticles?theageof7.

2、B.Attheageof9.willMikeprobablyshowtoBettytomorrow?B.Somearticles.C.At7:30.C.Fromstorybooks.C.Attheageof卷一上一答一_二二一号生考二二二二二二二名姓你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。ABCDEF.5.（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。A.Sometoycars.magazines.请听第三段对话，回答第1720小题。17. WhatisWangLi

3、ngoingtotake?A.C.SomeB.Themostimportantexam.Themidtermexam.Thewritingexam.C.18.WhydoesWangLingetA.BecauseB.Because题-无-校_学业毕6.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Seeyoutomorrow.C.Fine,-thankyou.7.A.That'sgreat.B.You'rewelcome.C.You'reright.8.A.I'm13.B.I'mwatchingTV.C.Ihaveacold.9.A.Yes,Ido.B.Sorry,

4、Iwon't.C.No,Idon't.10.A.Ofcourse.B.Ihopeso.C.Goodluck.-（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第1113小题。11.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.12.WhowillgofishingwithLilyandDavid?A.Lily'sbrother.B.Lily'scousin.C.David

5、9;ssoearlyeverymorning?exercise.listening.reading.updododohehehebreakfastforwantswantstotoC.19. WhocooksA.Hismother.grandmother.20. HowdoesWangLinrelaxA.BecausewantstoB.C.Byplayingthedrums.Byplayingchess.Byplayingcards.somesomesomeWangLin?B.Hisfather.onweekends?C.His（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听

6、到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍21. WhatsportdoesTomA.Football.22. WherecanweeasilyA.likebest?B.Basketball.findTomonSundays?C.Volleyball.B.InAttheclassroom.home.theplayground.23.HowlongdidTomplaybasketballafterthefirstclasslastFridayafternoon?A.For15minutes.B.For20minutes.C.For25C.Onminutes.24. Whatd

7、idMissKingtellTomtodoinclass?A. Towritesomenewwords.B. Towashhishands.C. Tocleantheblackboard.25. Whatwasthedirtiest?A. Theblackboard.B.MissKing'slefthand.C.Tom'slefthand.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入相应位置，每空一词。短文读两遍。SpringbreakinCanadaHowlongTtlestsone26.Whattheyusually

8、doStudentsmaywatchTV,dosportsortravelwith27.WhatwedidThefirstdayWewenttoahouseforoldpeople.We28forthemandtalkedalottothem.TheseconddayWevisited29childreninthehosoital.toldthemstoriesandcheeredthemup.WhatIlearnedIlearnedhowto30andI'vegothappinessback.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中，

9、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. 一Sorryforbeinglate.A. That'strue.B.Hereyouare.C.Nevermind.D.Certainly.32. HeoftenwatchesnewsonTVfornearlyhourafterdinner.A. aB.anC.theD./33. 一Tony,yousingEnglishsongs?一Yes,Ican.A. canB.mayC.needD.must34. 一IsthisyourApplewatch?一No,it'snot.It'sLily's.A.doC.aredone39.

10、YoushouldA.takeoffoffyourshoesB.putoffbeforeyouenterthedanceroom.C.getoffD.fallA. myB.mineC.yourD.yours35. Sheclosedthedoorinordernottomalcehergrandpaawake.A. angrilyB.loudlyC.clearlyD.quietly36. Hismotherdoesn'tlilcetothrowawayoldthingstheyareuseless.A. butB.becauseC.evenifD.sothat37. IfheGuili

11、n,he'11probablygotoYangshuo.A. visitsB.isvisitingC.willvisitD.hasvisited38. IthinkalltheheavyanddifficuItjobsbymachinesandrobotsinthefuture.B. willdoD. willbedone40.一Couldyoutellme?Onceamonth.A.howoftendoyougotothesupermarketB. howoftenyougotothesupermarketC. howsoonwillyougotothesupermarketD.ho

12、wsoonyouwillgotothesupermarket三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Aboywassentbyhisparentstoaboarding寄宿）school.Beforegoingtotheboardingschool,thisboywasthe41studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Euttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisg

13、rades（成绩）starteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewas42allthetime.Hisparentsstarted43thioy.Sohisdaddecidedtotrave1totheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.Theysatbythelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstaredtoaskhimsome44abouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Dear,doyouknow45I'mheretoday?&qu

14、ot;Theboyansweredback,“Tocheckmy46?"“No,no,"hisdad47,“I'mheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon'tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE."incol1eseendisatthetopofhisclass.Noonehaseverseenhimsad!41.A.fastestB.worstC

15、.bestD.heaIthiest42.A.excitedB.lonelyC.activeD.此honest43.A.callingonB.lookingforC.findingoutD.worryingabout44.A.agreementsB.reasonsC.questionsD.lessons45.A.whenB,.whereC.howD.why卷46.A.gradesB.groupsC.sportsD.hea1th47.A.readB,.repliedC.wroteD.thought48.A.withB,.upC.inD.out49.A.nothingB.somethingC.any

16、thingD,wassomeoneon生考WallofKindnessShareFridge题YoucanseeWallofKindnessinmanyChinahasitsfirstShareFridge.ciTiesnow,likeShanghai,Beijing,It'sinShanghai.ThereisalotofXiamenandQingdao.Peoplehandtheirfoodinit,lilcecakes.Thefoodisfromoldclothesonthewall.Peoplewhosomerestaurantsandshops.Peopleneedthemc

17、antaketheclothesaway.don'tneedtobuythefoodbecause无Youcanalwaysseejackets,sweaters,trousersandcoatsonthewall.it'sfree.Theycantakeithome.根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的写"T”，错误的写"F”o51.Wecan'tseeWallofKindnessinXiamen.ADosomethingforothersTherearealwayssomeoldclothesyoudon'twant.Andtherei

18、salwayssomefoodyoudon'teat.Whatcanyoudo?Sendthemtothetwoplaces.-稜学业毕52. Peoplewhoneedtheclothesonthewallcantakethemaway.53. ChinahasitsfirstShareFridgeinShanghai.54. PeoplehavetopayforthefoodinShareFridge.Thesewordscausedtheboyseyestofill48tears.Hehuggedhisdad.Theydidn'tsay49toeachotherforal

19、ongtime.TheboyknewtherethisEarthwhocaredforhim50.Todaythisyoungmanis.gxerything50.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.heavilyD.deeply四、阅读理解（共20小题,5155每小题1分,5670每小题2分，共35分）55. WallofKindnessandShareFridgearehelpfultopeople.Manyofyoumaywanttostudyabroadafterhighschool.Eutatthesametime,moreandmorestudentsfromothercount

20、riesarecomingtostudyinChina.397635internationalstudentscametoChinain2015.AccordingtoareportfromtheSwebsite（网站），Chinaisnowthethirdmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudents,behindtheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.Lastsummer,55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoinedasummercamp.Theygotclose

21、totraditionalChinesecultural.TheyvisitedseveralschoolsinHefei,Anhui.AtNo.32MiddleSchoolinHefei,theytriedtomalcedumplings,playtaichi,dopaper-cutsandlearncalligraphy（书法）.TohelpthemknowmoreaboutChina,Chinesestudentspairedwiththemaspartners.Theyledtheseforeigngueststoplacesofinterest.Inrecentyears,there

22、aremoreculturalexchanges咬流）betweenGermanyandChina.Almost400GermanschoolshaveChineseclasses.Over8000studentsstudyinChina.ThenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinahasdoubledsince2005.Ithasbeengrowingby10%eachyear.Ifthegrowthgoeson,Chinawillreplaffe（替）theUKforsecondplaceby2020.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。56. It'sr

23、eportedthatisthesecondmostpopularcountryforinternationalstudents.A. ChinaC. theUnitedKingdomB. GermanyD. theUnitedStates57. TheGermangueststriedtodothefollowingthingsatschoolEXCEPT59. HowmanyGermanschoolshaveChineseclassesinrecentyears?A. 32.B.55.C. About400.D.Morethan8000.60. WhichofthefollowingisT

24、RUE?A. MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometostudyinChinanow.B. TheGermanstudentsandteacherscametoChinatogetclosetonature.C. ThenumberofinternationalstudentsinChinahasdoubledsince2015.D. RecentlytherearefewerculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandGermany.Wespentthisholidaywithouruncle.Helovedtogoonwalkstocollect

25、stones.Oneday,heboughtusbackpacks（randaskedustogotothemountainwithhim,andcarrythestones.Thewholedaywewalkedaround.Everynowandthenheputstonesinourbags.Tooursurprise,healsotook:somestonesoutfromourbags.Eutwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewereverytired.Thebackpacksweresohe

26、avythatwefeltrelaxedwhenweputthemdown.Yetouruncle'sbackpackwashalfempty.一二二二二二二二号生考“Whydidyouputsomanystonesintoourbackpacks?weasked.“Ididn't.Youdid,"hesaid.“Youdidn'tknowit,butIgaveyouatesttoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwerecomplaining（抱怨），Iaddedastonetoyourbags.Whene

27、veryoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive（积极的）thinking,Itook:outastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks."Ourbackpackswerefullofstones.“Yournegative（消极的）thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlilcethosestonesinabackpack.Themorenegativethoughts,theheavieryourmind."Withgreatlove,ouruncletaught

28、usoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。61. Howdidtheyfeelwhentheiruncletook:somestonesoutfromtheirbags?-名姓二二一二二二稜学业毕A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Sad.D.Tired.62. Whatdidtheyfindwhentheyreturnedtothehouse?A. Theiruncle'sbagwashalfempty.B. Therewasnothingintheiruncle'sbag.C. Theiruncle&#

29、39;sbagwasfullofstones.D. Therewerefewstonesintheiruncle'sbag.63. Whenwouldtheiruncleaddastonetotheirbags?A. Whentheirunclehadinterestingthoughts.B. Whentheirunclefoundabetterstone.C. Whentheycomplainedaboutsomething.D. Whentheytalkedaboutsomethingamazing.64. Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheund

30、erlinedword“them"referto（指的是）？A.Thebags.B.Thestones.C.Positivethoughts.D.Negativethoughts.65. Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A. Everyonemustacceptothers'advice.B. Weshouldbepositiveaboutlife.C. Neverthinkaboutunimportantthings.D. It'snecessarytomakeaplanbeforedoingthings.DWhyaredogsourbestf

31、riends?Maybebecausetheycanunderstandourwordsmuchbetterthanwethought,accordingtoastudyinHungary.Itfoundthatdogsunderstandnotonlywhatwesay,butalsohowwesayit.“TheresuItswereveryexcitingandverysurprising,saidresearcherAttilaAndies,fromEotvosLorandUniversityinBudapest.Forthestudy,theresearchersfirsttrain

32、ed13dogsformonths.Thedogshadtositquietlyinsidemachines,sothattheresearcherscouldchecktheirbrainactivity.Thentheresearchersputheadphonesondogsandplayedpeople'svoicestothem.Therewerefourdifferentvoices.Somewerepositivewords,suchas“welldone",orneitral（不带感情色彩的）wordslike“however".Thewordswe

33、realsoindifferenttones（音调）.Somewerepositiveandsomewereneutral.Brainscans（扫描）showedthatthedogscouldrecognize（辨认）words,aswellasthetoneofwords,muchlikepeopledo.Thepositivewordswithapositivetonebroughtthestrongeractivityintheibrainsrewardcenters（反应中枢）.“Itshowsthatfordogs,anicephrasecanworkverywellasapri

34、ze,butitworksbestifbothwordsandtonesmatch,"saidAndies.Theyalsofoundthatdogsdealwithmeaningfulwordswiththeleftsideofthebrainandtoneswiththeright.Humanbrainsworkinthesameway.“Itgaveusanewunderstandingoflanguage,saidAndies.“Thatis,notonlydohumansunderstandthemeaninginwords,otherspecies（物种）dotoo.&q

35、uot;根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。66. WhatwasfoundaccordingtothestudyinHungary?A. Dogscan'tunderstandpeople'swords.B. Dogscanonlyunderstandwhatwesay.C. Dogscanunderstandwhatwethoughtbetterthanourwords.D. Dogsunderstandnotonlywhatwesay,butalsohowwesayit.67. WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestudy?A.Resea

36、rchersplayedwiththedogs.B.Researchersmadedogssitinsidemachines.C.Researchersscannedthedogs'brains.D.Researchersplayedpeople'svoicestothedogs.68. Dogsthinkasabestprize.A. neutralwordswithaneutraltoneB. neutralwordswithapositivetoneCLpositivewordswithaneutraltoneD. positivewordswithapositiveto

37、ne69. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Humanbrainsdon'tworkinthesamewayasdogs'do.此一卷一上-二二二二二二二_号生考B. Dogsdealwithmeaningfulwordswiththeleftsideofthebrain.GrTheresearcherstrainedthedogsforyearstochecktheirbrainactivity.D. ResearcherAttilaAndieswasdisappointedattheresuItsofth

38、estudy.70. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A. Dogsareascleverashumans.B. Dogsaregoodatlearninghumans'language.C. Dogscanunderstandthemeaninginwords.D. Dogscandowhathumansdo.五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A：Helen,wheredidyougolastnight?B：IwenttoWandaCinema.A：71答一题一无一-名姓二二一二二二稜学业毕B：Q

39、uitegood.Ithasthebestservice.72A.i_Yes,I'vebeenthereseveraltimes.DidyouseethefilmDoctorStrangelastnight?B：No,Ididn't.73A：Yes,Ithinkso.Youshouldwatchit.B：74A?Sorry,Ihavewatchedittwice.WhynotaskJane?Shehasn'twatchedit.B：75A. Isitfantastic?B. Thasagoodidea.C. Whatdoyouthinkofit?D. Haveyouev

40、erbeenthere?E. Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?第II卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。76. Green（茶）isapopulardrinkinChina.77. Sheisaprettyand（可爱的）girl.Wealllikeher.78. Theshirtistoosmallforme.Couldyoushowme宙一）one?79. It'snecessaryforusto（等待）inlineinpublic.80. Theplane

41、flewata（髙度）ofthreethousandmeters.（二）词形变换（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。81. Shewasso（sleep）thatshewenttobedearly.82. Thereare（hundred）ofsheeponthehill.83. WhenI（arrive）atthehotel,itwasmidnight.84. Wearesadaboutthe（pollute）ofourenvironment.85. Iwanttosearchforinformation.Wouldyoumind（turn）onthecomput

42、er?（三）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。othersgameagotrueinterestedspentbyreallydrivewhoSeattleisabeautifulseasidecityintheUSA.Doyouwanttovisitit86stayingathome?A14ryear-oldAmericanstudentMcKaulaymadethiscome87withhiscomputergame.ThegameiscalledSeattleMonorailTheplayerscan88a

43、redorabluetrainalongthetrack:（轨道），passingSeattle'sfamousplacesandbuildings.McKaulaystartedworkingonthegametwoyears89.Hebuiltthegamesoftware（软件）forbeginners.Hisideacametohimduringacomputeranimation（动画）coursethathetook:whenhewasinSeattle.He90over200hoursprogrammingthegame.“Thethingisifpeopleget91i

44、nthis,itdoesn'thavetoedwherethetraingoes,"saidhisfather,“McKaulaycanmakeitgobyanything."NowMcKaulayisbuildingawebsite,www.McKHeplanstoshareallhisworkonthewebsite.Heisalsotryingtoputhis92ontheSeattleCentrewebsite.Ifhemakesit,hewillsellthegameto93,andhewillusethemoneytopayforatriptoChina

45、.“Anyone94hasheardaboutSeattle'strainmaythinkthisskindoffun,"McKaulaysaid.“Ithinkpeoplewhohavedrivenitwould95finditfun."七、书面表达（共10分）在你所学的科目中，你最喜欢的科目是什么？请你以“MyFavouriteSubject”为题，根据以下写作要点，用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。写作要点：1介绍你最喜欢的科目；2. 你喜欢该科目的原因；3谈谈你今后的学习打算。写作要求：1内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语

46、句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3文中不得出现人民、校名或地名，否则不予平分。MyFavouriteSubject2019年中考英语模拟试卷含答案（五）英语答案解需第I卷一、听力测试1. 【答案】D2. 【答案】C3. 【答案】B4. 【答案】A5. 【答案】F6. 【答案】A7. 【答案】B8. 【答案】C9. 【答案】B10. 【答案】C11. 【答案】A12. 【答案】B13. 【答案】A14. 【答案】B15. 【答案】C16. 【答案】A17. 【答案】A18. 【答案】C19. 【答案】A20. 【答案】B21. 【答案】B22. 【答案】C23. 【答案】B24. 【答案】A25.

47、【答案】C26. 【答案】week27. 【答案】family28. 【答案】sang29. 【答案】sick30. 【答案】give二、单项填空31. 【答案】C【解析】句意：抱歉迟到了。没关系。C项意为"没关系。不要紧”，符合题意。故C项正确。A项意为"那是真的”；B项意为"给你”；D项意为"当然”，都与句意不符。【考点】情景交际32. 【答案】B【解析】句意：晚饭后，他经常看大约一个小时的电视新闻。根据句意可知，该处泛指“一个小时”，且hour的读音以元音因素开头，应当用不定冠词an。故B项正确。【考点】冠词的用法33. 【答案】A【解析】句意：T

48、ony,你会唱英文歌吗？是的，我会。根据答语中“Ican”可知，询问的是能力，应用can。故A项正确。【考点】情态动词34. 【答案】B【解析】句意：这是你的苹果手表吗？不是，它不是我的（手表）。它是L订y的（手表）。根据句意可知，空格处表示“我的手表"，应用I的名词性物主代词mine,在此处相当于verywatch。故E项正确。【考点】代词辨析35. 【答案】D【解析】句意：为了不吵醒爷爷，她轻轻地关上了门。根据句意可知，空格处表示''轻声地”。故D项正确。A项意为"愤怒地”；B项意为"大声地”；C项意为"清楚地”，都与句意不符。【考点

49、】副词辨析36. 【答案】C【解析】句意：他的妈妈不喜欢扔掉旧东西，即使它们没有用了。根据句意可知，空格处表示"即使”，引导让步状语从句。故C项正确。【考点】让步状语从句37. 【答案】A【解析】句意：如果他参观桂林，他很可能会去阳朔。if引导条件状语从句时，从句一般用现在时表不将来。故A项正确。【考点】动词的时态38. 【答案】D【解析】句意：我认为未来所有的重活都应由机器和机器人来完成。根据时间状语"inthefuture”可知，空格处应用一般将来时，主语“jobs”和动词do之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。故D项正确。【考点】动词的时态和语态39. 【答案】A【解析】句

50、意：在进入舞蹈房之前你应当脱掉鞋子。A项意为“脱掉”，符合题意。故A项正确。B项意为"推迟，延期”；C项意为"离开，动身，脱下（衣服等）”；D项意为"脱落，减少”，都与句意不符。【考点】动词短语辨析40. 【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告诉我你多长时间去一次超市吗？每月一次。根据答语可知，空格处询问的是频率，故用howoften提问；分析句子结构可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。故B项正确。【考点】宾语从句三、完形填空41. 【答案】C【解析】根据空格下一句可知，这个男孩在每次竞赛中都是第一名；据此可知，他是班上最好的学生。C项意为"最好的”，符合语

51、境。故C项正确。【考点】形容词的辨析42. 【答案】B【解析】根据空格上一句可知，他厌恶群体生活；据此可知，他一直都很孤独。B项意为"孤独的”，符合语境。故B项正确。【考点】形容词的辨析43. 【答案】D【解析】根据第一段内容可知，男孩的学习成绩下降，并且他不喜欢集体生活，一直都很孤独；据此可知，他的父母很担心他。D项意为'担心”，符合语境。故D正确。A项意为"号召”；B项意为"寻找”；C项意为"找出”，都与语境不符。【考点】动词短语的辨析44. 【答案】C【解析】根据空格前的"ask"可知，父亲应是问男孩有关班级、老师和运动

52、等方面的一些问题。C项意为"问题”，符合语境，故C项正确。【考点】名词辨析45. 【答案】D【解析】根据下文男孩的回答“Tocheckmy?”可知，过了一会儿之后，他的父亲问他："亲爱的，你知道今天我为什么来这里吗？”D项意为"为什么”，符合语境。故D项正确。【考点】疑问副词辨析46. 【答案】A【解析】根据下一段第三句“Idon'tcareaboutgrades.”可知，男孩以为父亲来学校是为了检查他的成绩。A项意为“成绩”，符合语境。故A项正确。【考点】名词辨析47. 【答案】B【解析】根据上句可知，该句是父亲在回答儿子的问题。B项意为"回答

53、”，符合语境。故B项正确。【考点】动词辨析48. 【答案】A【解析】句意：这些话让男孩热泪盈眶。为固定搭配，意为"充满”。故A项正确。【考点】介词辨析49. 【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知，他们彼此很长时间都没有开口说话。根据空格前"diddt”可知，该句为否定句，故应用anything,意为“无论何事，任何事物”。故C项正确。【考点】代词辨析50. 【答案】D【解析】句意：男孩知道这个世界上有深深爱着他的人。D项意为"深深地”，符合题意。故D正确。A项意为"几乎不”；B项意为"飞快地”；C项意为"沉重地”，都与语境不符。【考点】副词

54、辨析四、阅读理解51. 【答案】F【解析】根据WallofKindness部分第一句可知，在上海、北京、厦门和青岛等许多城市都可以看见慈善墙。故该句错误。【考点】细节理解52. 【答案】T【解析】根据WallofKindness部分第三句可知，需要慈善墙上的衣服的人可将衣服取走。故该句正确。【考点】细节理解53. 【答案】T【解析】根据ShareFridge部分第一、二句可知，中国第一个共享冰箱出现在上海。故该句正确。【考点】细节理解54. 【答案】F【解析】根据ShareFridge部分倒数第二句可知，共享冰箱中的食物是免费的。故该句正确。【考点】细节理解55. 【答案】T【解析】通读全文可

55、知，'慈善墙”让人们将一些旧衣服挂在墙上，以捐给有需要的人;"共享冰箱”收集了来自饭店和商店的食品，让有需要的人免费食用。据此可知，这两个项目对人们是有帮助的。故该句正确。【考点】推理判断56. 【答案】C【解析】根据最后一段最后一句“Ifthegrowthgoeson,Chinaw订1replace（代替）theUKforsecondplaceby2020.",目前英国是第二个最受国际学生欢迎的国家。故C项正确。【考点】细节理解57. 【答案】D【解析】根据第三段第四句可知，这些德国客人在合肥32中学习包饺子、打太极、剪纸、书法，并没有提及打乒乓球。故D正确。【考

56、点】细节理解58. 【答案】B【解析】根据画线词所在句中的“aspartners”可知，为了这些德国客人更多地了解中国，中国学生和他们结成对。据此判断，画线短语意为'与结对'：故B正确。【考点】词义猜测题59. 【答案】C【解析】根据第四段第二句可知，大约有400个德国学校开了中文课。故C项正确。【考点】细节理解60. 【答案】A【解析】根据最后一段第一、二句可知，自2005年以来，来中国学习的国际学生的数量翻了一番。这个数字以每年10%的速度增加着。据此可知，现在越来越多的外国学生来中国学习。故A正确。【考点】细节理解61. 【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第三句可知，当叔叔从作者他们的背包里取出石头时，作者他们感到很惊讶。故B正确。【考点】细节理解62. 【答案】A【解析】根据第三段最后一句可知，当他们回家时，他们发现叔叔的背包里一半是空着的。故A正确。【考点】名词辨析63. 【答案】C【解析】根据第五段