2020届上海长宁区中考二模英语试题有答案已纠错

1、第二学期初三英语教学质量检测试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）1. Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）AB根据你听到的对话和问题，选出B. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(最恰当的答案）（8分）7

2、.A)Inhisschoolbag.B)Inhispocket.C)Inthedesk.D)Intheplayground.8.A)Tobuythings.B)Totravelaround.C)Tostudy.D)Togoonbusiness.9.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.C)Windy.D)Sunny.10.A)20yuan.B)60yuan.C)70yuan.D)80yuan.11.A)Once.B)Twice.C)Threetimes.D)Fourtimes.12.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Husbandandwife.C)Doctorandpatient.D)

3、Managerandclerk.13.A)Sheisn'tveryshy.B)Sheisquiet.C)Shetalksalot.14.A)Theradioisbroken.C)Hewillrepairtheradio.D)Sheiseasytocommunicate.B)Somepartsoftheradioaremissing.D)Hewillchangethebatteries.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T表示，不符合

4、的用“咸示）（6分）15. Thewritertaughtthekidshowtoreadasavolunteerlastsummer.16. Maryoftenwenttothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbybus.17. AlthoughMarydidn'tknowwords,shecouldrecognizeitemsbysight.18. Maryfeltconfidentbecauseshemanagedtowalktothesupermarketbyherself.19. Marycouldreadbedtimestoriestoheryoun

5、gestsonattheendoftheprogram.20. ThewriterlearnedmoreaboutteachingandhelpingothersthanMarydid.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(10分)21. Thereadingclubstartedandithasabout90membersnow.22. Sometimesthemembersofthemusicclubperformancesthemselves.23. Tripsorbicycler

6、acesareusuallyorganizedandlastatleasttwohours.24. Theaimoftheenvironmentprotectionclubistomakeour.25. Inenvironmentprotectionclub,studentscanonthefarmnotfarfromtheirschool.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceda

7、s/pra?z/?A)praiseB)prizeC)priceD)prison27. Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A)Ifeltmyheartbeatingfast.B)ForbreakfastIhadasliceofbread.C)Healthmeanswealth.D)Goahead!Believeinyourself.28. Hishealthconditiongotsobadrecentlythathedecidedtogoondietrightnow.A)aB)an

8、C)theD)/29. IrememberthatmycousinPetercametoseeusaverycoldnightlasttime.A)inB)onC)atD)with30. Ted,afriendof,iskeenontakinganactivepartinsportsregularly.A)myB)mineC)meD)myself31. Sometraditionalskillsaredisappearingbecauseyoungpeopleareinterestedinthem.A)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle32. Learningtodosome

9、teamworkwithisimportantinourdailylife.A)anotherB)theotherC)othersD)theothers33. Fiftypercentofmymonthlypocketmoneyspentonentertainment.A)haveB)hasC)isD)are34. graduateswillattendthe100thanniversarycelebrationoftheuniversitynextmonth.A)ThousandB)ThousandsC)ThousandofD)Thousandsof35. Martindidn'te

10、atupallthefoodheordered,hetooktherestaway.A)forB)orC)asD)so36. Thewaitresstalkedasasshecouldtomakethecustomersunderstandher.A)clearB)clearerC)clearlyD)moreclearly37. Childrenover120cmtallpaythefullentrypricetotheexhibitionshow.A)canB)mayC)shouldD)must38. Nowadaysalotofyoungpeoplearetryingtodomorethi

11、ngstheold.A)toserveB)serveC)servingD)served39. amazingitistoseesomanywildanimalswithourowneyesinShanghai!A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan40. There'ssomethingwrongwithournewproduct.Wealotofcomplaintssofar.A)receiveB)receivedC)willreceiveD)havereceived41. Idon'tktJiniiasawmeatthemomentbecauseshewith

12、herfriendsontheInternet.A)ischattingB)waschattingC)haschattedD)wouldchat42. Heofferedtotakemeforarideinhisnewcarafterhefinishedit.A)cleanB)cleansC)cleaningD)toclean43. Youwillseealotofancientbuildingsthereyougotothatfamoussmalltown.A)becauseB)thoughC)ifD)since44. -Let'sgotoMr.Smith'sspeechon

13、westernculture,shallwe?-Wecanattendhislecturenexttime.A)Whynot?B)That'sallright.C)Nevermind.D)I'mafraidit'stoolate.45. -Studentsshouldbeallowedtohavemobilephones.Theycancontacttheirparentsmoreconveniently.-Actuallytheyoftenusethemtoplaygames.A)Ihopeso.B)Idon'tagree.C)Noproblem.D)Good

14、idea.III. Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)conversationB)hearofC)developD)completeE)presentWeliveinaworldthatprizeseducation.Butmostpeoplethinkofeducationonlyintermsofformalclasses.Whenpeoplegraduatefromhighschoolorcol

15、lege,theyusuallythinktheireducationis46.Butitispossibletocontinuelearningafterfinishingschool.Andmakingtheeffortpaysoffpersonallyandprofessionally.Onapersonallevel,learningcanbefun.Itcandeepenyour47bygivingyousomethinginterestingtotalkabout.Andit'sgoodforyourbrain.Hobbiesthatrequirethoughtcanheo

16、ukeepyourmentalabilitiesatyourage.Justasexercisemakesyourmusclesstronger,yourmindbecomessharperwhenyouuseit.Beingalifelonglearnercanalsohelpyourcareer.Becominganexpertinanareaoutsideofyour48jobgivesyoufreedom.Itallowsyoutotakeajobanotherfieldifyouwantto.Also,knowledgeinotherareascanhelpyou49creative

17、ideasinyourcurrentjob.A)throughoutB)economyC)resourcesD)nearbyE)decisionSohowdoyoubecomealifelonglearner?Itstartswithmakingaconscious50todoso.Youneedtobedeterminedtokeepmakingtheefforttolearnwhenitisn'teasy.Itmayhelptofindfriendswhowillencyourlearning.Itmightalsohelptosetasidespecificitemstostud

18、y.Tryfindingtimetolearn51yourday.Carryabookwithyou,andreadwhenyouhavetowait.Audiobooksandpodcastsarealsohelpful52.Youcanlistentothemwhiletravelingordoingchores.Findingwaystousewhatyoulearncanhelpyourememberthings.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtofixappliances,tryfixingsomeathome.Ifyou'relearningaforeignlang

19、uage,findsomeonewhospeaksthatlanguagetotalkto.Ifyou'rtearningfactsabout53orscience,explainwhatyou'rtearningtosomeoneelse.Thenyoucanhelpthatpersonbealifelonglearner,too!IV. Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54. MrBlackisoneofthemostfamous

20、inthatfive-starrestaurant.（cook）55. HefirstlearnttoexpressthroughmovementatTim'sdanceclass.（he）56. TheactorwhoactedintheTVserieslastnightbecamefamousinhis.（forty）57. ThetoHainanIslandhasbeencancelledbecauseoftheheavysnow.（fly）58. It'scoldtoday.Pleasethemilkinthemicrowaveovenbeforeyoudrink.（h

21、ot）59. O.Henry'sstoriesoftenhaveunexpeetetings.Theyarewelcomed.（wide）60. Thefarmerwasverytothedoctorbecausehesavedhiswife）'slife.（thank61. Agoodteachercanhelpyouyourtalentsanddevelopthemaswell.（cover）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。第62-67题每空格PM填一词）（共14分）62. BothTinaandTo

22、mhavealreadybeentoShanghaiDisneylandPark.（改为否定句）TinaTomhasbeentoShanghaiDisneylandParkyet.63. WecanopenthedoorofthesafewiththekeyTonygaveus.（对划线部分提问）youopenthedoorofthesafe?64. ThetriptoFranceandItalycosttheoldcouplealot.（改为反意疑问句）ThetriptoFranceandItalycosttheoldcouplealot,?65. Moretouristsprefertov

23、isitEuropeancountriesontheirownthesedays.（保持句意基本不变）MoretouristsvisitEuropeancountriesontheirownthesedays.66. WhatdoesAlicesendtoMsJonesonherbirthdayeveryyear?Couldyoutellme?（合并成一句）CouldyoutellmeAlicetoMsJonesonherbirthdayeveryyear?67. Farmersinthatvillagegrewdifferentkindsoffruitsforalivingyearsago.

24、（改为被动语态）Differentkindsoffruitsbyfarmersinthatvillageforalivingyearsago.68. thematch,wasexcited,histeam,when,won,thelittleboy.（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）NewresearchhasfoundthelongestlivinganimalonEarthwithabackbone

25、isashark.Theresearch,publishedinScienceMagazine,foundtheGreenlandsharkisthelongestlivinganimalwithabackboneintheworld.Thegray-coloredsharksliveinthecoldwateroftheArcticandarenamedafterGreenland,theworld'largestisland.Afterexaminingoneofthesesharks,scientistsdecideditwasbornintheicywaterabout400y

26、earsagoanddiedoutrecently.Aninternationalteamofbiologistsandphysicistswasabletoestimate（估计）theagesof28deadfemaleGreenlandsharksbystudyingthelensesoftheireyes.Itisanewwaytolearntheageofananimal.Eightofthesharkswereprobably200yearsoldormore,andcouldevenhavebeen300yearsold.Thatwouldmakethem/olderthanso

27、mewhales,whichearlierwerebelievedtohavebeentheoldestanimalsatabout211yearsold,accordingtotheAssociatedPress.ThisdiscoveryalsomeansthatGreenlandsharkscanlivemorethanthreetimeslongerthanhumans.Manypeoplethesedayscanexpecttoliveintotheireighties.Africanelephantsaverageabout70years.TheoldestoftheGreenla

28、ndsharksthescientistsstudiedwasnearly5meterslong.Itwasthoughttohavebeen392yearsoldwhenitwascaughtfouryearsago.However,becausethetestingmethodissonew,itisnotexact.Thestudy'sleadauthorisJuliusNielsen,amarinebiologistfromDenmark.Hesaysthe392numbercouldhaveanerrorrangeof120yearsineitherdirection.Tha

29、tmeansthesharkwasprobablybornsometimebetweentheyears1500and1740,with1620beingthemostlikely.'It'sanestimate.It'snotadetermination,'Nielsensaid.'Itisthebestwecando.'Evenatthelowestage,thesharkwouldhavebeen272yearsoldwhenitdiedandstillwouldbethelongest-livinganimalwithabackbone,

30、Nielsensaid.'Idon'tknowwhytheygetasold,butIhopesomeonewillfindout,'Nielsensaid.69. AccordingtoScienceMagazine,theGreenlandshark.A)isthelongestlivinganimalonearthB)rarelylivesinthecoldwateroftheArcticC)isananimalwithabackboneD)stilllivesintheicywaternow70. Anewwaytolearntheageofafemaleani

31、malis.A)toestimateitbyabiologistB)toexamineitsskinC)tostudythelensesofitseyesD)todiscovertheplaceofitsbirth71. Thediscoverymeansifpeopleliveintoeighties,thesharkmightliveintoyearsold.A)almost200B)lessthan211C)over320D)atleast45072. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A) Theol

32、destoftheGreenlandsharkswasnearlyfivemeterslong.B) ItcanmakesurethattheoldestGreenlandsharkwas392yearsold.C) JuliusNielsensaysthe392numbercouldhaveanerrorrangeof120years.D) JuliusNielsenhastriedtoestimatetheprobabletimethesharkwasborn.73. Theauthorwillprobablywriteaboutafterthelastparagraph.A)thedis

33、coveryofwhysharksgetsooldB)thelivinghabitsofthesharksC)thereasonswhysharksdisappearedD)thebadsideofthesharks74. Thebesttitleofthepassagemayprobablybe"”.A)AnewwaytostudythesharksB)CaringforthesharksC)BestAnimalwithabackboneonEarthD)LongestlivinganimalwithabackboneonEarthB. Choosethebestanswerand

34、completethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)TheThanksgivingturkeyisthecauseofstressforme.Ihave75itasanenemyonThanksgiving.OvertheyearsIhadtriedjusteverymethodofcookingtheturkey.WhenIjustgotmarriedItriedthetraditionalpanroastingmethod.ButIforgottobuymyturkey76thedaybeforeThanksgiving.AndIboughtabigonebecaus

35、eIwantedtobesuretohaveenoughturkeyforeveryone.Unfortunately,itwasnthawed(解冻)bythetimeIneededtocookit.Iendedupwithadryturkeyovercookedontheoutsideandrarelydone77.AndIhadlotsandlotsofleftoverturkeybecausenobodylikedit.ThefollowingyearIwasbusywithababy.SoagainIforgottobuymyturkeyintimetogetit78thawed.I

36、hadtobeupmostofthenightbeforeThanksgivingrunningcoldwaterovermyturkeytogetitthawed.TheturkeyendedupturningoutokeybutIwassotiredandsleepybythetimeIserveddinner.ThenextyearIgotamethodofcookingturkeyfromlocalradioinearlyNovember.Iwas79togiveitatry.Makingthatturkeywasliketakingcareofababyfornearlytwoday

37、s.Iwassopleasedwiththatturkey.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobethebesttastingturkeyeversinceitwasthemost80Ieverputinmakingturkey.Butthatdidn'thappen.Nobodylikedtheflavouroftheturkey.Idecidednottomakeonethisyear.Butmyfamilythoughtitwasn'tThanksgivingwithoutturkey.TheThanksgivingturkeyhasbeenayearlyjokea

38、tourhouseandwhenIdon'tmakeonethereisnothingtocomabout.75.A)visitedB)consideredC)heardD)told76.A)beforeB)afterC)untilD)since77.A)onthesurfaceB)onthetopC)atthebottomD)inthemiddle78.A)completelyB)carefullyC)easilyD)slowly79.A)afraidB)responsibleC)surprisedD)ready80.A)moneyB)workC)powerD)waterC. Fil

39、lintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)IrelyalotonmyphonetohelpmewhenIstudyinAmerica.HerearesomeofthemostusefulappsIhaveusedbutneverpaidfor!CalendarAllphonescomewithaninbuiltcalendarapp.I'feundmyselfusingtheappquitealotrecently.Itisimportanttoknowyourdatewhenp81aweek

40、endaway.ItisalsocomfortingtochecktheappwhenIfeelinghomesick-ithelpstoremindmethatIwillbehomesoon,soIshouldmakethemostofmytimea82_.GoogleTranslateIt'sthatmomentwhenthewordisonthetipofyourtongue,butyoujustcanr83it!Don''tworry;GoogleTranslatecanlendyouahand!Justmakesureyoudouble-checkifyoua

41、retranslatinglongertexts,asthesoftwaredoesmakesomeveryhumorousm84!GmailPersonally,IreallyliketheGmailappbecauseitautomaticallyputsemails,basedondifferentitems,intodifferentcategories.Theimportantmailgoesstraighttomyinbox(信箱),whilel85importantmailisputintoothercategories.HeadspaceAfteranexhaustingday

42、ofwork,Ineededawaytohelpcalmandfocusmymind.ThisishowIfoundHeadspace.Signupforfreetotrysomeeasymeditations（冥想）-theyonlytaketenminutes.I'theenfaundgreatwaytorelaxa86astressfulday.TripAdvisorWhenexploringanewtown,it'sgoodtoknowthebestplacestoeatandthemostinterestingattractionstosee.Ialwaysturnt

43、oTripAdvisorforinformation.Here,youcanfindhotels,restaurantsandattractionswhicharel87togetherwithothervisitorsratings（等级）andcomments.Itmakesitaloteasiertochooseagoodhotel.D. Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）ThestoryoftheMaryCelesteisaveryfamousunsolvedmystery.ThestoryisaboutasailingshipcalledtheMa

44、ryCelesteandthestrangedisappearanceofallthepeopleonboardtheship.TheshipsailedfromNewYorkon7thNovember,1872,fortheportofGenoainItaly.Itwascarryingacargo（货物）of1,700barrelsofAmericanalcoholwhichwasworth35,000dollars.Therewere10peopleonboardtheship:thecaptain,Briggs,hiswife,Sarah,theirtwo-year-olddaught

45、er,andsevencrewmen.Briggshadagoodfameasacaptain.Hewasalsoareligiousmanwhodidnotdrinkalcohol.Themysterybeginson15thNovember,1872.TheMaryCelestewasbetweentheAzoresandthecoastofPortugalwhenitwasseenbythecaptainofanothership,CaptainMorehouse.CaptainMorehousewasimmediatelyworriedbecausehecouldseethattheM

46、aryCelestewasoutofcontrol.HewasalsoverysurprisedbecauseheknewthatCaptainBriggswasagoodsailor.Therewerenodistress（求救）signalsfromtheMaryCelesteandnoreplywhenMorehousetriedtomakecontact,sohedecidedtotakeasmallboatandclimbonboardtheMaryCeleste.Therewasnobodyonboard!Theredidn'tseemtobemuchwrongwithth

47、eship:itwasnotindangerofsinking,sotherewasnoneedforpanic.However,theship'sregisterandotherpaperworkweremissing;thenavigationinstrumentsweremissing;andeverythingontheship,includingthecaptain'sbed,waswetthrough.Anotherimportantfactisthattherewerenoboatsonboard.Andastrangefactisthatwhenthecargo

48、wasfinallyunloadedinGenoa,ninebarrelsofalcoholweremissing.Canwefindanexplanationwhichfitsalltheknownfacts?Morehouseguessedthatthecrewmust,forsomereason,havethoughtthattheboatwassinkingandpanicked.Butwhydidtheythinkitwassinking?Itispossiblethat,asthecargowasalcohol,theremightbeanexplosionwhichwouldca

49、useeveryoneonboardtopanic.Thecrewmighthaveclimbedintotheboatandtiedtheboattothemainshipwhiletheycheckediftheshipreallywassinking.Perhapsastormbroketheropeandleftthemallinasmallboatonstormyseas.Itseemsthat92now,butIamsurethatpeoplewillkeepthinkingofpossiblesolutions,andtheonlylimittothesesolutionswil

50、lbethehumanimagination!88. WhichplacedidtheMaryCelesteleavefor?89. WhatdoyouknowaboutBriggsbesideshavingafamilyofthreepeople?90. HowdidMorehousefeelwhenhesawtheMaryCelestewasoutofcontrol?91. WhydidMorehouseguessthatthecrewpanickedatthattime?92. Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?93. Wheredo

51、youthinkallthepeopleontheshipmightgo?Showyourpossiblereason（s）!VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）94. Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"TheIwantto（recom'me®1荐”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）在你的日常生活中，肯定有很多给你留下了深刻的印象，如观看过一部电影，阅读过一本书，欣赏过一个表演。请你从以上三个方面选取其中一个内容，向你的朋友作推荐，并说明推荐理由。（注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分

52、。）第二学期初三英语教学质量检测听力文字和参考答案Part1Listening（第一部分听力）1. Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1. ThedoctoraskedKittytohaveagoodrestafterherphysicalexamination.2. OnFridaystudentsusuallygotothesciencelabtodosomeexperiments.3. Thesenaturaldisastershavewarnedustoprote

53、cttheearthimmediately.4. Itsagainsttheruleifpeoplemakephonescallswhiledriving.5. Ifyouputtheseedintothesoil,itmaygrowintoabigtreesomeday.6. Tonywouldliketobeatouristguideinfifteenyearstime.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根据你听至U的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7. W:Oh,David.Haveyoufou

54、ndthekeytoyourbikeyet?M:Yes,Ilookedforitalmosteverywhereinthedesk,theplayground,thepocketofmytrousersandatlastIfounditinmyschoolbag.Q:WheredidDavidfindhiskey?8. W:IhearthatyouwillgoandvisitAmericasoon,won'tyou?M:Justonbusiness.Itismyfirsttimetogothere.Q:WhywillthemangotoAmerica?9. W:Whataheavyra

55、in!Ihopeitwillbesunnytomorrow.Imgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.M:Ithinkyou】lhavetostayathome.Theweatherforecastsaystheweathertomorrowwillbethesameastoday.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?10. W:Haveyoupaidthewaterbill?M:Yes.Thismonth,Iused20litresofwaterandeachlitrecosts3.5yuan.W:Itisalargesum.Rem

56、embertosavewater.Q:Howmuchdidthemanpayforthewaterthismonth?11. W:Imfeelingmuchbetternow,doctor.CanIgotoschooltomorrow?M:Youmusthaveagoodrestathomeforatleastthreedays.W:MustIkeeptakingthemedicine?M:Imafraidyoumust,butyoumaytakeittwiceadaynowinsteadofthreetimesaday.Q:Howmanytimesadaydidthegirltakethem

57、edicinebefore?12. W:Hi,Mike,havekidsfinishedtheirhomework?M:Yes,theyhave.Theyvealreadygonetobed.Whenwillyoucomebackhome?W:Inabouthalfanhour,Iamonthebusnow.Q:Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?13. W:Whatdoyouthinkofyournewdeskmate?M:Sheisanicegirl,butsheistooshy.Sheseldomtalkstome.W:Ma

58、ybesheisnewinyourclass,butshewilljoinyousoon.M:Ihopeso.Q:Howdoestheboylikehisnewdeskmate?14. W:Gary,theradiodoesn'twork.Whatsup?M:Iwillgoandbuysomebatteries.Itwillbeallrightsoon.Q:WhatdoesGarymean?C. Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判断下歹U句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“凄示）LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandworkedasavolunteerteachingpeoplehowtoread.MyfirststudentMarywasa44-year-oldsinglemotheroft