福建省三明市2019年高三质检英语试题

1、2019年三明市普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至12页。第二卷13至14页。注意事项：1 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3 .选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；-IIE择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4 保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，

2、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷（选择题；共115分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分。满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分。满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.答案是BB.9.15.C.9.181. Whatdidthemanmean?A.Thefilmwa

3、sinterestingonthewhole.B.Thefilmwasn'tsogoodashehadexpected.C.Hehadneverseensuchaterriblefilmbefore.2. Whatwillthemanremembertodo?A.Telephonethewoman.B.Buythewomanaring.C.CometoseetheWoman.3. WhydoesthewomantellthemantoaskAnn?A.AnnisalibrarianB.Annownsabookstore.C.Annprobablyhasthebook4.Whereist

4、hewoman?A.InWashington.B.InMiami.C.InChicago.英语试题第1页（共14页）5Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AMotherandsonBSisterandbrotherCTeacherandstudent第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分。满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料

5、，回答第6至8题。6WhatcanDrSmithbe?AAwaiterattheBigHotelBAcustomeroftheBigHotelCAclerkattheBigHotel7HowcouldthemangetintouchwithDrSmith?ADial411tofindaproperphonenumberBLeavehimamessageCStayatthehotel8Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?AToentertheroomBTogetonthebusCTomakeaphonecall听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Whe

6、reisthemanliving?AAt17MallettStreetBAt70MalletStreetCAt17MarettStreet10Whichhouseisonfire?ANumber16BNumber18CNumber2011Whyistherenobodyinthehouseonfire?ATheywentshoppingBTheywenttoworkCTheywentoutonholiday听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Whatdidthemandowithhisoldearatlast?AHesolditBHerepairedtheengineCHerepairedt

7、hewheels13Howdidthemanfeelabouthisoldcar?AItwasmorecomfortableBItwasworththemoneyCItwasinbadcondition14Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisnewcar?AHethinksitisnotworththemoneyhespentonitBHethinksitisworsethantheoldoneCHethinksitismuchbetterthantheoldone英语试题第2页（共14页）听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Wheredoesthemanwanttofly?A

8、SaltLakeCityBHelsinkiCNewYork4CAboutthreehoursCInthefrontCThreeCSadness16.Howlongdoesthemanhavetostayattheairportbetweentheflights?AAboutonehourBAbouttwohours17Whereistheman'sseat?AAttheback.BBythewindow听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Whatmusicwillbeintroduced?AModernIndianmusic，RussianmusicandpopBClassical

9、Westernmusic，IndianmusicandpopCAncientEasternmusic，Americanmusicandpop19Howmanymusiciansarementionedbythespeaker?AOneBTwo20Whatkindoffeelingsdothemusicalcompositionsexpress?APrideBHappiness第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Whichofthetwinbrother

10、siseasiertogetonwith?youngeroneHeismosthumorousmanAA：aBA：theCThe：aDThe：the22AccordingtothereportbyBBC，“duang”hasalreadyspreadlikewildfireonline。morethan8milliontimesonMicroblogAhavingappearedBappearedCtoappearDappearing23Thecompanyismakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofitsproductsandto_itscompetitiveed

11、geintheglobalmarketAreachBsharpenCadvanceDhighlight24Itsoundslikewe'regoingtohaveagreattimeHowmuchmoneyshouldIbring?Mostmoneyhasbeenpaid，80you'11justneed$50forfoodandgasAroughlyBshortlyCnarrowlyDslightly英语试题第3页（共14页）（背面还有试题）ThefilmTheManfromMacaoIIhasmorethan889millionyuansinceitopenedonFebr

12、uary19duringtheSpringFestival2526272829303132333435ApulledinBbroughtoutCappealedtoDpickedupDidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?He，becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputersAhaditfixedBhadfixeditC.isfixingitDhasitfixedThethreeyearsofseniorhighschoolisregardedbymanystudentsasatimeintheirlifepassion，growthan

13、dtirednessseemmixedAwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhereWhydidn'tyougotoTom'sbirthdayparty?ItwasfantasticI，butIhadtolookaftermymotherinhospitalAshouldBmusthaveCcouldDwouldhaveNotuntilIknewmuchabouttheNanjingMassacre，”LiPingsays，“thesignificanceofsettingtheNationalMemorialDayAhadIunderstoodBdidIunderstandC

14、IhaveunderstoodDIunderstoodWhyisitsonoisyaboveourclassroom?Somestudentsarebusilysettingthetablesintheroomwhereaparty.AwastobeheldBwillbeheldChasbeenheldDisbeingheldIdon'twanttopushmyson；hecanbehewantstob，eadoctororateacher，aslongasheishappyAwhereverBhoweverCwhateverDwhoeverBeijinghasconfirmeditw

15、illenteratohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesAbidBvoiceCcareerDracetheshortageoffunds，wehavetogiveuptheplanWhatapity!Ifitwerecarriedout，itwouldbeagreatsuccessAInplaceofBIncaseofCInspiteofDInviewofThebookOrdinaryWorldwrittenbyLuYaoisofgreatvalue_canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit，howeve

16、rAAnythingB.SomethingCMuchDLittleIthinkhonestyisthemostimportantwhenpeoplegetalongwitheachotherMostofUSprefertomakefriendswiththosewhoaxereliableA. BynomeansBYoucansaythatC.That'sallrightD.It'snotthecase英语试题第4页（共14页）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分.满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡

17、上将该项涂黑。Ithasbeenalongtinesinceaiyoneenjoyednysinging.36nysingingvoicesoundsfinetone,itisnotatresttoothers.Ihavebesn37thatitisf才toohignandcffkeyattinesandthatitsounds38aswell.Eenny39voicehasbeenconpaedtothstcfVWnriethePooh（小熊维尼）withacold.Icanrauenfoeasabeyinthe40Whennydeterbrotherslightlypushedneso1w

18、oUdn'tsingthehynns（圣歌）too41.InschoolIwasneverinvitedto42thechoir（合唱）oranybad.EenwenIusedtosinglUllabies（摇篮曲）tonychildrendUringtherbayyears,theywoJdget_43expressionsinsteadcfsleepyeyes.Fnally,I44thatitvoildbebestifIcriysangaloudwhen1was45StillIsing.WfenIanwakingoutsidebynyself,Ising.WfenIan46anda

19、greatsongoonesontheradio,Ijonfightin.BenvwenlancuttingthegrassIfindnyself47alltheloveandjcyinnysoulthroughny48.Eenthoughitnaynotbepleasarittoothers'eas,itsti11bringshappinesstonyheart.49,Godneverasksustonakeabeautifulnoise,onlya50one.Sodon'tcareaboutthecfourvoicesor51orfacesarelike.询onlyneed

20、tocareaboutthesonginoursoUs.Ipra/thatalcfyounever52singingycurs.Ihopethatallofyounakeajoyfunoiseallthedaysofyoulives.Vhenyouare53shytosingwithyourvoices,thensingwthyourhearts.Sngwthyojrthoughts.Singwithyour54.M®youreveryncnentalcvesongthat55theworld.36.ASineeB.UnlessC.WhileD.As37.AwarnedB.toldC

21、.shownD.advised38.AgentleB.greatC.sweetD.funny39AspeakingB.shcutingC.singingD.crying40.AcinenaB.churchC.sohddlD.park41.A10udB.wellC.hardD.1ow42AorganizeB.watchC.serveD.join43.AtiredB.worriedC.puzzledD.annoyed44AinsistedB.hopedC.arguedD.decided51645.AaloneB.freeC.awakeD.ready46.AeatingB.drivingC.slee

22、pingD.swimming47.AmakingupB.puttingawayC.leavingoffD.pouringout48.AvoiceB.mindC.workD.1ife英语试题第5页（共14页）49AInallB.FirstofallC.AfterallD.AUinall50.AnaturalB.joyfulC.practicalD.peaceful51.AhowB.whetherC.whatD.who52ApractiseB.stopC.forgetD.regret53AratherB.evenC.stillD.too54AmouthsB.strengthsC.feelingsD

23、.brains55.AdelightsB.shocksC.excitesD.surprises第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APabloPicassOoncesaid,"IttookmefouryearstopaintlikeRaphael.butalifetimetopaintlikeachild."Littledidheknowthatalmost40yearsafterhedied,achild'spaintingwouldbecomparedtoh

24、ismasterpiecesAelitaAndre.fromAustralia,isonlyfouryearsold,butalreadyshecancommandupto$24000forapainting.Sheishopingthatherpaintings,whichhavesoldforthousandsofdollarsinternationally,willhavethesameSuccesswhenherfirstsolo（单独的）exhibitionopensinNewYorkattheend0ftheyear.AelitapaintslikePicassoandsomeof

25、herpaintingshavealreadybeencomparedtothoseofPicassds.AelitaAndresprouddadMichaelAndresaid,"Shechoosesthecolorsherself.Shessocreative,determinedandindependentandshe'11actuallybeindignantifyouattempttosuggestacolor.HerRussianmotherNikkaKalashnikovasaid,"Ifyourchildrenareverytalented,youh

26、avetogivethemopportunities.''AelitaAndrebeganpaintingbef_0reshecouldwalkat12monthsold.Herparentssawthatshehadatalentandtheysubmittedherworkst0alocalartshowayearlater.TheydeliberatelyhidheragejusttoseewhatthereactionwasBeyondtheirexpectation，Aelita'spaintingswerewellreceivedWhilemost0fher

27、paintingsnowsellforbetweenaround$5000and$10,000，itwasapictureoftheRussianMirspacestationthatsetherrecordpriceof$24，000inHongKongHerparentsinsistthattheydonothelpherpaintandthatherworksshouldbejudgedontheirartisticmerit（艺术价值）andnotherage.H'11eyhopeAelitaAndre'ssuccesscanpavethewayforothertale

28、ntedchildren.英语试题第6页（共14页）56. FromwhatPabloPicassosaidwecaninferthat.A. itishardforartiststodrawlikeachildB. itisnoteasyforpeopletobeanartistC. hecouldn'tcomparewithfamousartistRaphaelD. heexpectedakid'spaintingtobeathismasterpieces57. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indignant''inParagraph

29、3mean?A. Glad.B.Angry.C.Excited.D.Worried.58. Aelita'spaintingsweresentfortheexhibitionforthefirsttimewhenA. oneyearoldB.twoyearsoldC.threeyearsoldD.fouryearsold59. Whatisimpliedinthepassage?A. Aelitawastaughttopaintbyherparents.B. Aelita'sparentswerenotsurprisedatAelita'stalent.C. Manyc

30、hildrenwillcertainlytakeuppaintingfollowingAelita'sexample.D. SomepeoplesuspectedthatAelita'spaintingsweren'tcreatedindepently.BAschildrenreturntoschoolthisfallandsignupforanewyear'sworthofextracurricular（课外的）activities，parentsshouldkeeponequestioninmind.WhetheryourkidlovesLittleLeag

31、ueorgymnastics，asktheprogramorganizersthis：“Whichkidsgetawards?”Iftheansweris“Everybodygetsasouvenir”，pleasefindanotherprogram.Ihavespentyearsreportingontheeffectsofpraiseandrewardsonkids.Thescienceisclear.Awardscanbepowerfulmotivators（动力）,butnonstoprecognitiondoesnotinspirechildrentosucceedInstead.

32、itcanmakethemfailtorealizetheirfullpotential.Itturnsoutthat，oncekidsareexpertinatask，theexcitementanduncertaintyofrealcompetitionmaybecometheactivity'Sveryappeal.Ifchildrenknowtheywillautomaticallygetanaward，whatisthemotivatorforimprovement?Whybotherlearningproblem-solvingskills，whenthereareneve

33、robstaclestobeginwith?It'sacceptedthat，beforepunishingchildren，wemustconsidertheirindividuallevelsofcognitive（认知的）andemotionaldevelopmentThenwemonitorthemchangingourapproachifthere'sanegativeoutcomeHoweve，rwhenitcomestorewards，peoplearguethatkidsmustbetreatedequally：EveryonemustalwayswinThat

34、ismisguidedAndtherearenegativeoutcomesNotjustforspecificchildren，butforsocietyasawhole“Inlife，you'regoingtolosemoreoftenthanyouwin，evenifyou'regoodatsomething，”MsTwengetoldme“You'vegottogetusedtothattokeepgoing”英语试题第7页（共14页）Whenchildrenmakemistakes，ourjobshouldnotbetospinthose10ssesintod

35、ecoratedvictoriesInstead，ourjobistohelpkidsovercomebarriers，tohelpthemseethatprogressovertimeismoreimportantthanaparticularwinorloss，andtohelpthempolitelycongratulatethechildwhosucceededevenwhentheyfailedThisschoolyear，let'sfightforakid'srighttolose60Thepassageisprobablyintendedfor.Aorganize

36、rsBchildrenCparentsDcoaches61Fromthispassage，wecanlearn.Aifeverychildcangetanaward，it'sbettertojoinintheprogramBwemustconsiderthechildren'emotionaldevelopmentafterpunishmentCtheexcitementanduncertaintyofcompetitionneverappealstothechildrenDweshouldhelpkidsexpresstheirpleasuretoothers'suc

37、cesseventhoughtheyfailed62Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?ANeverLosetheOpportunityforPrizesBPunishingMayDoHarmtotheChildrenCLosingSometimesIsGoodfortheChildrenDMaketheChildrenParticipateinMoreActivities63Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowards“nonstoprecognitionforeverypraticipant”?APosi

38、tiveBDisapprovingCobjectiveDTolerantCOneofakindinChina，theCBBCGreatBritishBrandsFestivalseriesisaninvaluableopportunitytodisplayandsellyourGreatBritishproductstocountlessrichconsumersacrossChina.Whetheryou，resellingthefinestfoods，thefastestcars，themostfashionableoutfitsoranyotherBritishproduct，theGr

39、eatBritishBrandsFestivalwillenableyoutoassociateyourbrandwitheverythingthatmakesBritaingreatintheeyesoftheChinesepublicWhocanexhibit?AnycompanysellingBritishconsumerproductsiseligible（符合条件的）forabooth.Weareparticularlyeagerthatthisyeartohighlightcompaniesinthesefields：* Automotors* Children'sandb

40、abycareproducts* Foodanddrink* Homeware* Menswear* Fashionabledresses英语试题第8页（共14页）（背面还有试题）Prospective（预期的）sellersareadvisedtoapplyearlytobookaspotfirstcome,firstserved）Wherewillitbeheld?jFollowingthesuccessofthefestivalinthreecitiesin2019，weareexpandingacrosschina，witheventsprovisionally（暂时地）planned

41、for:* Chongqing（Apt）* Changchun（May）* Beijing（Jun）* Changsha（Jul）* Shenzhen（Sept）* Chengdu（Oct）* Guangzhou（Nov）WhyexhibitataGreatBritishBrandsFestival?* selldirectlyto,andinteract（互相影响）with,thousandsofChineseconsumersinyourtargetregion:*PositionyourbrandalongsideworidfamousBritishbrandssuchasJaguarL

42、andRover，Morgan，Marks&Spence，rTwinings，Grosveno，rJefferyWestandUnitedBiscuits.* Increasebrandrecognition.YourlogowillbedistributedthroughvariouschannelsamongthousandsofBritishChamberCBBCmembersandassociat.es* Gainextensive（广泛的）mediacoverageover30pressorganizationscoveredtheeventsin2019，including

43、theDailyTelegraph，SkyNew，sBBCNew，sXinhuaNewsAgencyandBeijingTV* Benefitfromstrongrelationshipswithlocaltradeanddevelopmentbureaus（局），commissionsofcommerc，edistrictgovernments，localshoppingcentresandlocalcommercialpartnersineachcity"Formeitwasaverysuccessfuleventanditcertainlybroadenedmyoutlooko

44、nthewaytheChineseperceive（认知）Britishproducts（inaverypositivemanner!）”saidRogerMartini-FacioIdeaCoffeeChina,anexhibitoratTheGreatBritishBrandsFestival,Beijing,2019.HowtogetinvolvedIfyourcompanyhasapreseneeinChina,pleasecontactanna.tiantoreserveyourplaceortofindoutmore.Otherwisepleasecontactkirk.wilso

45、n64. ThispassageismainlyaboutA. famousGreatBritishbrandsB. theGreatBritishBrandsFestival2019C. somedifferentGreatBritishfestivalsD. therelationshipbetweenChinaandBritain英语试题第9页（共14页）65. YoucanhavethefollowingitemsonshowEXCEPT.A.medicineB.womensfashionC.vehiclesD.milkpowder66. Theadvantagestoholdthis

46、GreatBritishBrandsFestivalisA.tobetterunderstandtheChinesetraditionalcustomsB. toimprovethequalityofsomeBritishproductsC. toselltheBritishproductsthroughouttheworldD. togetmoreChinesetoknowaboutBritishproducts67. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Therewillbe10citiesacrossChinaforthiseventin2019.

47、B.AnycompanysellingChineseproductscanapplyforabooth.C.RogerMartiniFacioisasuccessfulexhibitorinBeijingin2019.D.Ifyouwanttoenterfortheexhibit,pleasecontactanna.tiandirectlyAccordingtotheCenterforScienceinthePublicInterest,palmoil（棕榈油）isthemostproducedandinternationallytradedeatableoilintheworld.Mosto

48、fthisoilcomesfromindustrialplantations（种植园）inIndonesiaandMalaysia,whererainforestsaredestroyedtopermittheonlygrowthofpalmtrees.Theseplantationsnowcovertensofthousandsofmilesofformerrainforests,andtheamounthasbeenincreasingsteadilysincethe1970sIndonesiaandMalaysiaarehometoseveralkindsofendangeredloca

49、lwildlifeManyoftheanimalslivingintheseareasarenotfoundanywhereelseintheworld，andwillfaceextinctionasaresultoftheincreaseinpalmoilagricultureTheCSPIspecificallyemphasizesthedifficultsituationoftheAsianelephant，Sumatrantiger,andSumatranrhinocerosanimalsthatoncelivedinrainforestareasingreatnumbersbutno

50、wareconsumedbythepalmoilindustryTheSumatranrhinoceros，specifically，facesextinction，withfewerthanfiftyleftintheentireworldTheCSPIpredictsthattheAsianelephantandSumatrantigerwillfacethesamesituationby2020，ifthepalmoilindustrycontinuest6growaspredictedPollutionfrompalmoilplantationscausesasignificantth

51、reattothehealthofbothhumansandwildlifeinIndonesiaandMalaysiaForestsfires，whichareintentionallycausedtodestroyrainforestsforthepalm0ilindustrycauseairpollutionthatdamageshumanhealth，contributestoglobalwarming，andthreatensanywildlifethatmaysurvivethefiresthemselves.英语试题第10页（共14页）Allaround，thereisnogoo

52、dthatcancomefromtheuseofpalmoilinindustrializedagriculture，soyouneedtoremoveitfromyourdietThereareotherkindsofedibleoilCanola（菜籽）oil,whichisreasonablyhealthyandconsideredtobelessharmfultotheenvironment.cantaketheplaceofpalmoilCoconutoilcanalsobeusedasasubstitutewhenarecipedemandsaenoughfat68Morewild

53、lifeinIndonesiaandMalaysiaisfacingextinctionmainlybecauseof.AthereductionoftreesBthemoreconsumptionofpalmoilCawiderangeofindustrialplantationsD10calpeople'Sselectionofeatableoil69WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ACanolaoilisthesafestandhealthiestinallkindsofoilBCanolaoildoesn't

54、doanyharmtotheenvironmentata11CIt'nothealthyforpeopletoeatfoodcontainingpalmoilDPalmoilplantationsbringharmtopeople，wildlifeandtheenvironment70Theunderlinedword“edible''inthelastparagraphcanbereplaceby.AeatableBcheapCimportantDproductive71ThepassagemainlytellsUS.Athedifficultsituationofw

55、ildanimalsBtheenvironmentalinfluenceofpalmoilCthedevelopmentofpalmoilplantationsDkindsofeatableoilinIndonesiaandMalaysiaENewdatafromLocket，anAndroidappthatpaysusersinexchangeforplacingadsontheirlockscreens，hasfoundthatusersunlocktheirsmartphonesanaverageof110timesperdayLocketgotthisdatafromits150，00

56、0-plususersandfounditshighestfrequencyusersunlockedtheirphonescreen8manytimesmor，eBuzzFeedreposedDuringpeakhoursbetween58p.m，whenover75percentofLocketusersareactivelyswiping（刷屏）,theaverageusercheckshisorherphoneninetimesanhour.Evenduringlowfrequencyhoursbetween35a.m，when24percentofLocket'susersareactivelyswiping，theaverageusercheckshisorherphonefourtimesanhourThe110numbermayseemhighorlowtoyoudependingonhowoftenyoucheckyourphoneLocket'sdatamaybealittlehighsincethe